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<ead relatedencoding="MARC21">
<eadheader langencoding="ISO639-2" audience="internal" id="a0" findaidstatus="edited-full-draft">
<eadid countrycode="us" mainagencycode="txu-l" encodinganalog="852$a">urn:taro:utexas.law.00015</eadid>
<filedesc>
<titlestmt>
<titleproper>Guide to the Ex parte Harry McCormick [et al.] at the Tarlton Law Library</titleproper>
<author>Tarlton Law Library</author>
</titlestmt>
<publicationstmt><publisher>The University of Texas at Austin</publisher><date type="publication">2004</date></publicationstmt>
</filedesc>
<profiledesc>
<creation>EAD tagging performed at the Tarlton Law Library,  <date>[today's date]</date></creation>
<langusage>Finding aid written in <language langcode="en">English.</language></langusage>
</profiledesc>
</eadheader>
<frontmatter>
<titlepage>
<titleproper>Guide to the Ex parte Harry McCormick [et al.] at the Tarlton Law Library</titleproper>
<author>Tarlton Law Library</author>
<publisher>The University of Texas at Austin</publisher>
<date type="publication">[insert current year]</date>
</titlepage>
</frontmatter>
<archdesc level="collection" type="inventory">
<did>
<head>Collection Summary</head>
<origination label="Creator"><persname encodinganalog="600">McCormick, Harry, relator.</persname></origination>
<unittitle label="Title" encodinganalog="245">Ex parte Harry McCormick [et al.]</unittitle>
<unitdate label="Dates" encodinganalog="245$f" type="inclusive">1935</unitdate>
<abstract label="Abstract" encodinganalog="520$a"> The collection contains records and briefs relating to the 1935 appeal of a contempt of court conviction of several Houston newspaper reporters and editors after they defied an order to not publish testimony.  </abstract>
<physdesc label="Size" encodinganalog="300$a">18 items (2.5 in.).</physdesc>
<repository label="Repository" encodinganalog="825$a"><extref href="http://tarlton.law.utexas.edu/rare/index.html" show="new" actuate="onrequest"><corpname><subarea>Rare Books &amp; Special Collections, Tarlton Law Library, </subarea>The University of Texas at Austin</corpname></extref><address><addressline> 727 E. Dean Keeton St., Austin, TX 78705-3224,  (512) 471-7263</addressline></address></repository>
</did>
<bioghist encodinganalog="545">
<head>Historical Background</head>
<p>Harry McCormick, reporter for the Houston Press in July 1935, and his managing editor E. M. Pooley, were cited for contempt of court by District Judge M. S. Munson after they defied an order to not publish testimony given in open court during the Brazoria County murder trial of Clyde Thompson. Other journalists cited for contempt were reporter Ed Rider of the Houston Chronicle with his managing editor George Cottingham, and reporter Frank White of the Houston Post with his managing editor Max Jacobs.</p>
</bioghist>
<scopecontent encodinganalog="520">
<head>Contents of the Collection</head>
<p>Appellate briefs, statements of facts, court orders, and other documents relating to the appeal of a contempt of court conviction of several Houston newspaper reporters and editors. On July 23, 1935, Judge M. S. Munson of the District Court of Brazoria County ordered three Houston newspapers (the Post, the Chronicle, and the Press) to not publish testimony in the trial of Clyde Thompson for the murder of Everett Melvin, to avoid prejudicing the jury pool for two co-defendants who would be tried later. The newspapers published the testimony and Judge Munson fined them for contempt of court. On appeal, the Texas Court of Criminal Appeals overturned the contempt of court citations as unconstitutional violations of freedom of speech and the press. The decision is reported in 129 Tex. Crim. 457, 88 S.W.2d 104 (1935, rehearing denied). McCormick and Pooley, the lead plaintiffs, were represented by John Crooker and Leon Jaworski of the Houston law firm of Fulbright, Crooker &amp; Freeman.</p>
</scopecontent>



<controlaccess>
<head>Index Terms</head>

<controlaccess>
<head>Major Subjects</head>
<subject encodinganalog="650">McCormick, Harry, d. 1968 -- Archives.</subject>
<subject encodinganalog="650">Freedom of the press -- Texas.</subject><subject encodinganalog="650">Freedom of speech -- Texas.</subject><subject encodinganalog="650">Trials (Murder) -- Texas -- Brazoria County.</subject><subject encodinganalog="650">District courts -- Texas -- Brazoria County.</subject><subject encodinganalog="650">Houston Press (Newspaper).</subject><subject encodinganalog="650">Houston (Tex.) -- Newspapers.</subject><subject encodinganalog="650">Jaworski, Leon.</subject></controlaccess>


</controlaccess>

<descgrp>
<head>Administrative Information</head>
<prefercite encodinganalog="524">
<head>Cite As</head>
<p>Ex Parte McCormick Records &amp; Briefs, 1935, Tarlton Law Library, The University of Texas at Austin</p>
</prefercite>
<acqinfo encodinganalog="541">
<head>Acquisition Information</head>
<p>Gift of J. Chrys Dougherty, 8 June 2001.</p>
</acqinfo>

</descgrp>
<dsc>
<c01 level="series"><did><unittitle>Ex Parte McCormick Records &amp; Briefs, </unittitle><unitdate>1902, 1935</unitdate></did><c02 level="file">
<did>
<container type="box">L85</container>
<container type="folder">1</container>
<unittitle>Application for writ of habeas corpus to the Court of Criminal Appeals, </unittitle>
<unitdate type="inclusive">1935 Aug. 3</unitdate>
</did><scopecontent>
<p>NOTE: Includes: two unsigned drafts of grant of writ of habeas corpus; Exhibit A  copy of order signed by Judge Munson in the trial court ordering McCormick and Pooley to show cause why they should not be judged in contempt; Exhibit D  copy of signed arrest order for McCormick and Pooley.</p>
</scopecontent>
</c02>
<c02 level="file">
<did>
<container type="box">L85</container>
<container type="folder">2</container>
<unittitle>Statement of Facts10/5/35, </unittitle>
<unitdate type="inclusive">1935 Oct. 5</unitdate>
</did><scopecontent>
<p>NOTE: Includes clippings of newspaper articles which provoked the contempt citations.</p>
</scopecontent>
</c02>
<c02 level="file">
<did>
<container type="box">L85</container>
<container type="folder">3</container>
<unittitle>Documents from the contempt of court proceedings, </unittitle>
<unitdate type="inclusive">1935 Oct. 10</unitdate>
</did><scopecontent>
<p>NOTE: Documents filed with the Court of Criminal Appeals by attorneys for the appellants (McCormick and Pooley)</p>
</scopecontent>
</c02>
<c02 level="file">
<did>
<container type="box">L85</container>
<container type="folder">4</container>
<unittitle>Brief and Argument for Respondent  [district attorney - supporting holding of trial court], </unittitle>
<unitdate type="inclusive">1935 Oct. 10</unitdate>
</did></c02>
<c02 level="file">
<did>
<container type="box">L85</container>
<container type="folder">5</container>
<unittitle>Amicus curiae brief by A. Harris et al,  in support of trial court judgment, </unittitle>
<unitdate type="inclusive">1935 Oct. 5</unitdate>
</did></c02>
<c02 level="file">
<did>
<container type="box">L85</container>
<container type="folder">6</container>
<unittitle>Amicus curiae brief by Dan Moody in support of trial court judgment, </unittitle>
<unitdate type="inclusive">1935 Oct. 10</unitdate>
</did></c02>
<c02 level="file">
<did>
<container type="box">L85</container>
<container type="folder">7</container>
<unittitle>Amicus curiae brief by M. S. Munson in support of trial court judgment, </unittitle>
<unitdate type="inclusive">1935 Oct. 10</unitdate>
</did></c02>
<c02 level="file">
<did>
<container type="box">L85</container>
<container type="folder">8</container>
<unittitle>Amicus curiae brief by Frank H. Crain et al in support of trial court judgment, </unittitle>
<unitdate type="inclusive">undated</unitdate>
</did></c02>
<c02 level="file">
<did>
<container type="box">L85</container>
<container type="folder">9</container>
<unittitle>Amicus curiae brief by A. R. Stout in support of trial court judgment, </unittitle>
<unitdate type="inclusive">undated</unitdate>
</did></c02>
<c02 level="file">
<did>
<container type="box">L85</container>
<container type="folder">10</container>
<unittitle>Amicus curiae brief by A. R. Rucks et al in support of trial court judgment, </unittitle>
<unitdate type="inclusive">1935 Oct. 10</unitdate>
</did></c02>
<c02 level="file">
<did>
<container type="box">L85</container>
<container type="folder">11</container>
<unittitle>Stipulation among parties regarding transcripts and newspaper accounts, </unittitle>
<unitdate type="inclusive">1935 Oct. 16</unitdate>
</did></c02>
<c02 level="file">
<did>
<container type="box">L85</container>
<container type="folder">12</container>
<unittitle>Affidavit attesting to validity of attached copy of Houston Post dated 1902 Nov. 29, </unittitle>
<unitdate type="inclusive">1935 Nov. 11</unitdate>
</did></c02>
<c02 level="file">
<did>
<container type="box">L85</container>
<container type="folder">13</container>
<unittitle>Affidavit attesting to validity of attached copy of Houston Chronicle dated 1902 Dec. 20, </unittitle>
<unitdate type="inclusive">1935 Nov. 11</unitdate>
</did></c02>
<c02 level="file">
<did>
<container type="box">L85</container>
<container type="folder">14</container>
<unittitle>Order in State of Texas vs. Foster (no. 10,1441), </unittitle>
<unitdate type="inclusive">1902 Dec. 20</unitdate>
</did><scopecontent>
<p>NOTE: Order holding that the State of Texas recover from defendant Foster (president and general manager of Houston Chronicle) $100; includes related order dated 10/28/02 (case cited in Ex parte McCormick and Pooley).</p>
</scopecontent>
</c02>
<c02 level="file">
<did>
<container type="box">L85</container>
<container type="folder">15</container>
<unittitle>Opinion of the Commission of Appeals, Court of Criminal Appeals, </unittitle>
<unitdate type="inclusive">1935 Nov. 6</unitdate>
</did><scopecontent>
<p>NOTE: Original habeas corpus proceeding, written by Judge George E. Christian and approved by the Court of Criminal Appeals, ordering McCormick et al discharged.</p>
</scopecontent>
</c02>
<c02 level="file">
<did>
<container type="box">L85</container>
<container type="folder">16</container>
<unittitle>Motion for rehearing to Court of Criminal Appeals, </unittitle>
<unitdate type="inclusive">1935 Nov. 2</unitdate>
</did></c02>
<c02 level="file">
<did>
<container type="box">L85</container>
<container type="folder">17</container>
<unittitle>Opinion overruling the motion for rehearing delivered 12-4-35, </unittitle>
<unitdate type="inclusive">1935 Dec. 4</unitdate>
</did><scopecontent>
<p>NOTE: Opinion written by Presiding Judge W. C. Morrow.</p>
</scopecontent>
</c02>
<c02 level="file">
<did>
<container type="box">L85</container>
<container type="folder">18</container>
<unittitle>Original file folder, labeled "Ex parte Harry McCormick and E. M. Pooley, Brazoria County (No. 17-9-5-8)," </unittitle>
<unitdate type="inclusive">undated</unitdate>
</did></c02>
</c01></dsc>
</archdesc>
</ead>

