<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
<!DOCTYPE ead PUBLIC "+//ISBN 1-931666-00-9//DTD ead.dtd Encoded Archival Description (EAD) Version 2002//EN" "ead.dtd">
<ead><!--Template for BLAC use. Incorporates elements added in editing of initial TARO files. Designed by Bob Stewart and Christian Kelleher. -->
<eadheader audience="internal" langencoding="iso639-2b" countryencoding="iso3166-1" dateencoding="iso8601" repositoryencoding="iso15511" scriptencoding="iso15924" findaidstatus="unverified-partial-draft" relatedencoding="MARC21">
<eadid countrycode="us" mainagencycode="TxU-LA" url="www.lib.utexas.edu/taro/utlac/00112.xml" encodinganalog="856$u">urn:taro:utexas.blac.00112</eadid>

<filedesc><titlestmt><titleproper encodinganalog="245$a">Gustavo C. (Gus) Garcia Papers, 1936-1977</titleproper>
<author encodinganalog="245$c"></author></titlestmt>
<publicationstmt><publisher>Benson Latin American Collection, </publisher><date>2004</date></publicationstmt></filedesc>
<profiledesc><creation encodinganalog="500">Finding aid encoded by Christian Kelleher, CA, <date>January 2005</date></creation><langusage>Finding aid written in<language encodinganalog="546" langcode="eng" scriptcode="arab">English.</language></langusage></profiledesc>
<!--
<revisiondesc><change encodinganalog="583"><date><?xm-replace_text {date}?></date><item><?xm-replace_text {item}?></item></change></revisiondesc>
-->
</eadheader>

<archdesc level="collection" type="inventory" relatedencoding="MARC21"><did><head>Descriptive Summary</head>
<origination label="Creator"><persname source="local" encodinganalog="100">Garcia, Gustavo C.</persname></origination>
<unittitle label="Title" encodinganalog="245">Gustavo C. (Gus) Garcia Papers</unittitle>
<unitdate type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f" normal="1936/1977">1936-1977</unitdate>
<langmaterial label="Language"><language langcode="eng" scriptcode="arab" encodinganalog="546">English</language></langmaterial>
<unitid label="Accession No." encodinganalog="099" countrycode="us" repositorycode="TxU-LA">1990-20</unitid>
<unitid label="OCLC Record No." encodinganalog="001" countrycode="us" repositorycode="TxU-LA"></unitid>
<physdesc label="Extent" encodinganalog="300$a"><extent>3 linear inches</extent></physdesc>
<repository label="Repository" encodinganalog="852$a"><extref href="http://www.lib.utexas.edu/benson" actuate="onrequest" show="new"><corpname><subarea>Benson Latin American Collection, </subarea>The University of Texas at Austin</corpname></extref></repository>

<abstract label="Abstract" encodinganalog="520$a">Photocopies of correspondence, newsclippings, photographs, and legal and written works reflecting the life and activities of Mexican American lawyer and civil rights advocate Gustavo C. "Gus" Garcia.</abstract></did>

<bioghist encodinganalog="545"><head>Biographical Sketch</head>
<p>Gustavo C. "Gus" Garcia was born in Laredo, Texas, on 27 July 1916 and raised in San Antonio, Texas. He graduated as valedictorian from Thomas Jefferson High School in 1932, received his BA from the University of Texas in 1936, and his LLD in 1938. He served in the U.S. Army Judge Advocate Corps, as first assistant city attorney in San Antonio, and as a member of the San Antonio Independent School Board. Mr. Garcia is best remembered for his legal efforts to improve education and working conditions for Mexican Americans, including his impassioned arguments before the U.S. Supreme Court on segregation of juries in the case of <title render="italic">Hernandez v. The State of Texas</title> in 1954. Gustavo C. Garcia died on 3 June 1964 in San Antonio, Texas.</p></bioghist>

<scopecontent encodinganalog="520"><head>Scope and Contents Note</head>
<p>Photocopies of correspondence, legal cases, newsclippings, photographs, and written materials, 1936-1977, reflect the life and career of Mexican American civil rights lawyer and advocate Gustavo C. "Gus" Garcia.</p></scopecontent>

<accessrestrict  encodinganalog="506"><head>Access Restrictions</head><p>Unrestricted.</p></accessrestrict>

<userestrict encodinganalog="540"><head>Use Restrictions</head><p>Standard copyright restrictions apply.</p></userestrict>

<prefercite encodinganalog="524"><head>Preferred Citation</head><p>Cite as: Gustavo C. (Gus) Garcia Papers, Benson Latin American Collection, University of Texas Libraries, the University of Texas at Austin.</p></prefercite>

<controlaccess><head>Index Terms</head><p>The Gustavo C. (Gus) Garcia papers are classified under the following <emph render="bold">Subject Headings</emph>:</p>
<controlaccess>
<persname source="local" encodinganalog="600">Garcia, Gustavo C.--Archives</persname>
<subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Mexican Americans--Legal status, laws, etc.--History--Sources</subject>
<subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Discrimination in criminal justice administration--Texas--History--Sources</subject>
</controlaccess>
</controlaccess>

<relatedmaterial encodinganalog="544 1"><head>Related Material</head><p>Other material on Gus Garcia and Mexican American civil rights in Texas can be found in the George I. Sánchez Papers and the Eleuterio Escobar Papers, among other places at the Benson Latin American Collection.</p></relatedmaterial>

<dsc type="in-depth"><head>Box and Folder Inventory</head>

<c01 level="series" id="series1"><did><unittitle>Inventory</unittitle><unitdate></unitdate></did>

<c02 level="file"><did><container type="box">1</container><container type="folder">1</container><unittitle>Correspondence, </unittitle><unitdate>1952-1972, N.d.</unitdate></did></c02>
<c02 level="file"><did><container type="box">1</container><container type="folder">2</container><unittitle>Address delivered </unittitle><unitdate>February 13, 1952</unitdate></did></c02>
<c02 level="file"><did><container type="box">1</container><container type="folder">3</container><unittitle>"So Said the Dead," </unittitle><unitdate>N.d.</unitdate></did></c02>
<c02 level="file"><did><container type="box">1</container><container type="folder">4</container><unittitle><emph render="italic">Hernandez v. State of Texas</emph>, </unittitle><unitdate>1953-1954, N.d.</unitdate></did></c02>
<c02 level="file"><did><container type="box">1</container><container type="folder">5</container><unittitle><emph render="italic">Villarreal v. Mathis ISD</emph>, </unittitle><unitdate>N.d.</unitdate></did></c02>
<c02 level="file"><did><container type="box">1</container><container type="folder">6</container><unittitle><emph render="italic">Winfield v. State of Texas</emph>, </unittitle><unitdate>1955</unitdate></did></c02>
<c02 level="file"><did><container type="box">1</container><container type="folder">7</container><unittitle>State convention of Latin American leaders creating a Texas Pro Human Relations Fund, </unittitle><unitdate>1951</unitdate></did></c02>
<c02 level="file"><did><container type="box">1</container><container type="folder">8</container><unittitle>"Project Report: De Jure Segregation of Chicanos in Texas Schools" (Harvard Civil Rights-Civil Liberties Law Review), </unittitle><unitdate>1972</unitdate></did></c02>
<c02 level="file"><did><container type="box">1</container><container type="folder">9</container><unittitle><title render="italic">Viva Tejas</title> by Rubén Rendón Lozano, </unittitle><unitdate>1936</unitdate></did></c02>
<c02 level="file"><did><container type="box">1</container><container type="folder">10</container><unittitle>Newsclippings, </unittitle><unitdate>1952-1972</unitdate></did></c02>
<c02 level="file"><did><container type="box">1</container><container type="folder">11</container><unittitle>Biographical Material, </unittitle><unitdate>1963-1977, N.d.</unitdate></did></c02>
<c02 level="file"><did><container type="box">1</container><container type="folder">12</container><unittitle>Mailing List, </unittitle><unitdate>N.d.</unitdate></did></c02>
<c02 level="file"><did><container type="box">1</container><container type="folder">13</container><unittitle>Photographs, </unittitle><unitdate>1943-1960s</unitdate></did></c02>
</c01>

</dsc>
</archdesc>
</ead>

