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<ead relatedencoding="marc21">
	<eadheader audience="internal">
		<!--Change the last five numbers to the five number collection number from TARO log and
			name and save file as that five digit number. E.g. "01912". If EAD is multipart, 
			include page number at end of five digits. E.g. "01912p1". -->
		<eadid countrycode="US" mainagencycode="TxU-TH" encodinganalog="852$a"
			>urn:taro:utexas.cah.03072</eadid>
		<filedesc>
			<titlestmt>
				<!--Type the title just as you would say it and use type (e.g. Papers, Collection, Archive) 
					as appropriate. Follow with dates. Example: John Doe Papers, 1910-1920, 1954 (bulk 1912-1913) -->
				<titleproper>A Guide to the Earl Vandale Papers, 1908-1956</titleproper>
			</titlestmt>
		</filedesc>
		<profiledesc>
			<!--Add your name and the date (format: January 2008) of encoding below.-->
			<creation>Original EAD encoding by Ryder Kouba according to TARO 2
				EAD 2002 Editing Instructions.
				<date>August 2011</date></creation>
			<langusage>Finding aid written in <language>English.</language></langusage>
		</profiledesc>
	</eadheader>
	<archdesc type="inventory" level="collection">
		<did>
			<head>Descriptive Summary</head>
			<!--Select the appropriate tag and use LOC Authority style name depending on if the creator is 
				an individual (name: LAST, FIRST, BIRTH YEAR-DEATH YEAR), 
				family (name: LAST family, add individual name offset by commas between surname and "family," if desired),
				or organization entity. Delete the other tags you don't use. Add multiple creators, if necessary. -->
			<origination label="Creator:">
				<persname encodinganalog="100">Vandale, Earl, 1882-1952</persname>
			</origination>
			<origination>
				<persname encodinganalog="100">Vandale, John James, 1915-2007</persname>
			</origination>
			<!--Type the unittitle last name first and use type (e.g. Papers, Collection, Archive) as appropriate. 
				Use commas to offset first names rather than parentheses for MARC conversion. Example: Doe, John, Papers-->
			<unittitle encodinganalog="245" label="Title:"
				>Vandale, Earl, Papers</unittitle>
			<!-- Don't forget the collection dates. -->
			<unitdate type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245" label="Dates:"
				>1908-1956</unitdate>
			<!--Modify the language of material if appropriate and update 3 letter langcode in the upper-right table. 
				Add multiple languages with most common listed first, if necessary. 
				Example: <language langcode="eng">English</language> and <language langcode="spa">Spanish.</language> -->
			<langmaterial label="Language:">Materials are written in <language langcode="eng"
					>English.</language></langmaterial>
			<!--This is the accession number(s) or other applicable indentifier, listed in chronological order 
				and separated by semi-colons. Example: 1954; 98-016; 2003-115. -->
			<unitid label="Accession No.:">2011-201</unitid>
			<physdesc label="Extent:" encodinganalog="300$a"
				>10 in.</physdesc>
			<!--This is the Briscoe Center's information and doesn't change.-->
			<repository label="Repository:" encodinganalog="852$a">
				<extref href="http://www.cah.utexas.edu" show="new" actuate="onrequest">
					<corpname><subarea>Dolph Briscoe Center for American History, </subarea>The
						University of Texas at Austin</corpname></extref></repository>
			<!--This is typically the first sentences or paragraph from scope and content note, as appropriate.
			    Sometimes an biographical sentence is appropriate. If the scope note is a short paragraph, 
			    you may use it in its entirety.-->
			<abstract label="Abstract:" encodinganalog="520$a"
				>Composed of typed manuscripts, notebooks, and correspondence, the Earl Vandale Papers, 1908-1956, document the lives and careers of Earl Vandale and his son, John James Vandale.</abstract>
		</did>
		<bioghist encodinganalog="545">
			<!--If an individual, heading should read Biographical Note; for an organization or subject, 
				it should read Historical Note. Add p tags for each paragraph. Use the emph tag for italics, 
				doublequotes, or singlequotes. Use a p tag for each source, in Chicago style and the extref 
				tag for links to websites.-->
			<head>Biographical Note</head>
			<p>Born to John Andrew Adam and Olive A. (Crislip) Vandale in Roane County, West Virginia, Evan Vandale (1882-1952) attended West Virginia University where he studied law. He then taught in rural schools before entering the oil and gas business in 1908, originally in his home state, then in Ohio and Oklahoma. In 1922, he moved to Texas, settling in Amarillo in 1925. In 1911, Vandale married Grace A. Burke, with whom he had one son before her death in 1920. In 1925, he married Vada Lee Davis. Vandale also maintained one of the largest and most important collections of rare books and documents related to Texas.</p>
			<p>His son, John James Vandale (1915-2007), graduated from Washington and Lee University and was also active in the oil and gas industry before joining the Navy during World War II, where he commanded two ships and served in both the Pacific and European theaters. After the war, he participated in Operation Deepfreeze I, an Antarctic exploration mission headed by Admiral Richard E. Byrd. Vandale continued to serve in the Navy until his retirement in 1972 and returned to the oil and gas business. </p>
			<p>Sources:</p>
			<p><extref href="http://www.tshaonline.org/handbook/online/articles/fva17" actuate="onrequest" show="new">Carroll, Mary Joe. "Vandale, Earl."</extref> <emph render="italic">Handbook of Texas Online.</emph> Accessed August 19, 2011.</p>
			<p><extref href="http://amarillo.com/stories/032507/obi_7146839.shtml" actuate="onrequest" show="new">"All Obituaries - Text." <emph render="italic">Amarillo Globe-News.</emph></extref> Accessed August 19, 2011.</p>		
		</bioghist>
		<scopecontent encodinganalog="520">
			<!--This explains the collection. Include the title, dates, subjects, and material types in complete sentences.-->
			<head>Scope and Contents</head>
			<p>Composed of typed manuscripts, notebooks, and correspondence, the Earl Vandale Papers, 1908-1956, document the lives and careers of Earl Vandale and his son, John James Vandale. Typed manuscripts are of John James Vandale’s dissertation on the history of Chaves County, New Mexico, while four notebooks chronicle Earl Vandale’s land dealings in Texas. The bulk of correspondence is from John James to his wife while in the Antarctic on Operation Deepfreeze I.</p>
		</scopecontent>
		<accessrestrict encodinganalog="506">
			<!-- Select the appropriate tag(s) and delete others. You may need to modify an existing 
				description or create a new one. The SAA Glossary defines access restrictions as such:
				"Access restrictions may be defined by a period of time or by a class of individual 
				allowed or denied access. They may be designed to protect national security (classification), 
				personal privacy, or to preserve materials." -->
			<head>Access Restrictions</head>
			<p>This collection is open for research use.</p>
		</accessrestrict>
		<controlaccess>
			<!--Delete section(s) as appropriate depending on the presence of index terms. Use LOC Authorities 
				style subjects. Add multiple fields as necessary. "Archives" should be added to the creator's 
				subject heading, separated by double dashes. Corpnames with a 610 are for organzations, while  
				corpnames with 611 encodinganalog are for meeting names. Subjects with 650 are for general topics, 
				while 630 are for titles of publications, including newspapers. -->
			<head>Index Terms</head>
			<controlaccess>
				<head>Subjects (Persons)</head>
				<persname encodinganalog="600">Vandale, Earl, 1882-1952 -- Archives</persname>
				<persname encodinganalog="600">Vandale, John James, 1915-2007 -- Archives</persname>
			</controlaccess>
			<controlaccess>
				<head>Subjects</head>
				<subject encodinganalog="650">Operation Deepfreeze</subject>
				<subject encodinganalog="650">Land tenure -- Texas</subject>
			</controlaccess>
			<controlaccess>
				<head>Places</head>
				<geogname encodinganalog="651" source="lcnaf"
					>Chaves County (N. M.) -- History -- 19th century</geogname>
			</controlaccess>
		</controlaccess>
		<prefercite encodinganalog="524">
			<!--Type the title just as you would say it and use type (e.g. Papers, Collection, Archive) 
				as appropriate. Follow with dates. Example: John Doe Papers, 1910-1920, 1954 (bulk 1912-1913) -->
			<head>Preferred Citation</head>
			<p>Earl Vandale Papers, 1955-1956, Dolph Briscoe Center for American History, The
				University of Texas at Austin.</p>
		</prefercite>
		<relatedmaterial>
			<!-- Delete field if unnecessary. -->
			<head>Related Material</head>
			<!-- Add extref tag for each related collection on TARO, name collections without extref tag if no TARO exists. 
			     The second p tag is for collections of same provenance (e.g. by the same creator) at other institutions. -->
			<p>See also <extref show="new" actuate="onrequest" href="http://www.lib.utexas.edu/taro/utcah/00051/cah-00051.html"
				>A Guide to the Earl Vandale Collection Index</extref></p>
		</relatedmaterial>
		<processinfo>
			<!--Delete processinfo if not known. Add additional revisions by adding a semi-colon and NAME, DATE. 
				Remove sentence about revisions if none were made. When date but not processor is known, use 
				"archives staff" in place of name..-->
			<head>Processing Information</head>
			<p>This collection was processed by Ryder Kouba, August 2011.</p>
		</processinfo>
		<dsc type="in-depth">
			<head>Detailed Description of the Papers</head>
			<!-- When there is no discernable organization, for the C01 unittitle tag type "Inventory" and 
				remove unitdate; everything will go in C02, C03, etc. tags. Otherwise add a C01 tag for each 
				series without a container tag. If inventory is too large to include, you may include an 
				abbreviated inventory (e.g. box level or series level) or type "Contact repository for inventory."
				in C01 unittitle tag.-->
			<c01 level="series" id="ser1">
				<did>
					<unittitle>Inventory</unittitle>
				</did>
				<c02>
					<did>
						<container type="box">3K427</container>
						<unittitle>Vandale - Chavez County typescript (2)</unittitle>
					</did>
				</c02>
				<c02>
					<did>
						<unittitle>Vandale - Chavez County tyepscript carbon copy (2)</unittitle>
					</did>
				</c02>
				<c02>
					<did>
						<unittitle>Notebooks (2)</unittitle>
					</did>
				</c02>
				<c02>
					<did>
						<container type="box">3N149</container>
						<unittitle>Notebooks (2)</unittitle>
					</did>
				</c02>
				<c02>
					<did>
						<unittitle>Correspondence list</unittitle>
					</did>
				</c02>
				<c02>
					<did>
						<unittitle>Correspondence, <unitdate>1908-1941</unitdate></unittitle>
					</did>
				</c02>
				<c02>
					<did>
						<unittitle>Correspondence, <unitdate>1948-1954</unitdate></unittitle>
					</did>
				</c02>
				<c02>
					<did>
						<unittitle>Correspondence, <unitdate>Feb.-Oct., 1955</unitdate></unittitle>
					</did>
				</c02>
				<c02>
					<did>
						<unittitle>Correspondence, <unitdate>Nov.-Dec., 1955</unitdate></unittitle>
					</did>
				</c02>
				<c02>
					<did>
						<unittitle>Correspondence, <unitdate>1956</unitdate></unittitle>
					</did>
				</c02>
				<c02>
					<did>
						<unittitle>Correspondence, <unitdate>1957-1958</unitdate></unittitle>
					</did>
				</c02>
				<c02>
					<did>
						<unittitle>Miscellaneous cards and notes</unittitle>
					</did>
				</c02>
			</c01>
		</dsc>
	</archdesc>
</ead>
