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	<eadheader audience="internal">
		<eadid countrycode="US" mainagencycode="TxU-TH" encodinganalog="852$a"
			>urn:taro:utexas.cah.02648</eadid>
		<filedesc>
			<titlestmt>
				<titleproper>A Guide to the Maury Maverick Jr., Papers, [ca.
					1835-2000]</titleproper>
			</titlestmt>
		</filedesc>
		<profiledesc>
			<creation>Original EAD encoding by Evan Usler according to TARO 2 EAD 2002 Editing
				Instructions. <date>April 2011</date></creation>
			<langusage>Finding aid written in <language>English.</language></langusage>
		</profiledesc>
		<revisiondesc>
			<change>
				<date>April 2012</date>
				<item>Updated bio and scope notes along with index terms by Mark Firmin 2012</item>
			</change>
		</revisiondesc>
	</eadheader>
	<archdesc type="inventory" level="collection">
		<did>
			<head>Descriptive Summary</head>
			<origination label="Creator:">
				<persname encodinganalog="100">Maverick, Maury, 1921-2003</persname>
			</origination>
			<unittitle encodinganalog="245" label="Title:">Maury Maverick Jr., Papers</unittitle>
			<unitdate type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245" label="Dates:">[ca.
				1835-2000]</unitdate>
			<langmaterial label="Language:">Materials are written in <language langcode="eng"
					>English.</language></langmaterial>
			<unitid label="Accession No.:">83-288; 83-317; 83-390; 84-61; 84-84; 85-220; 86-10;
				86-97; 87-113; 89-282; 93-212; 95-142; 93-176; 95-223; 95-264; 96-320; 96-351;
				97-264; 2000-008; 2003-169; 2006-271; 2011-086</unitid>
			<unitid label="OCLC No.:">21398758</unitid>
			<physdesc label="Extent:" encodinganalog="300$a">ca. 42 ft.</physdesc>
			<repository label="Repository:" encodinganalog="852$a">
				<extref href="http://www.cah.utexas.edu" show="new" actuate="onrequest">
					<corpname><subarea>Dolph Briscoe Center for American History, </subarea>The
						University of Texas at Austin</corpname></extref></repository>
			<abstract label="Abstract:" encodinganalog="520$a">Composing campaign materials,
				correspondence, news clippings, notes, subject files, briefs, court decisions,
				motions, reports photographs, and scrapbooks the Maury Maverick, Jr., Papers, [ca.
				1835-2003], document the life of politician, attorney, columnist, and civil rights
				activist Maury Maverick, Jr.</abstract>
		</did>
		<bioghist encodinganalog="545">
			<head>Biographical Note</head>
			<p>Maury Maverick, Jr. (1921-2003) was a San Antonio attorney, columnist, activist, and
				former Texas legislator. The son of New Deal Congressman and San Antonio mayor Maury
				Maverick, Sr., Maverick attended the Texas Military Institute (1935-1938) and the
				University of Texas, earning his B.A. in 1942. During the Second World War, he
				served with the Marine Corps in the South Pacific. In 1949, he completed his law
				degree at St. Mary’s University in San Antonio.</p>
			<p>A three-term member of the Texas House of Representatives (1950-1956), Maverick
				championed labor and civil rights. He opposed anti-Communist legislation and was a
				member of the so-called, <emph render="doublequote">Gashouse Gang</emph>,a caucus of
				thirty-five legislators that sought to impose a gathering tax on natural gas in
				Texas. In 1961, he came in fifth out of seventy-one candidates vying to fill the
				U.S. Senate seat vacated by Lyndon B. Johnson. Maverick served three terms as a
				State Democratic Committeeman, and he attended the 1968 National Democratic
				Convention as chief legal counsel for the group of Democrats challenging presumptive
				nominee Hubert Humphrey.</p>
			<p>As an attorney, Maverick specialized in civil rights cases, often working pro bono
				for the American Civil Liberties Union. On a number of occasions, Maverick argued
				before the U.S. Supreme Court, including the landmark case <emph render="italic"
					>Stanford v. Texas</emph> (1965), which affirmed that individual states are
				required to adhere to the right against illegal search and seizures as protected by
				the Fourth and Fourteenth Amendments. Maverick gained further notoriety for his
				defense of conscientious objectors during the Vietnam War. </p>
			<p>In 1979, Maverick left the legal profession and began writing a weekly political
				column for the <emph render="italic">San Antonio Express-News</emph>. Maverick
				married artist Julia Orynski in 1966. </p>
			<p>Source:</p>
			<p>Uhler, David. <emph render="doublequote">Death Silences Maverick’s Proud Liberal
					Voice at 82</emph>.<emph render="italic">San Antonio Express-News</emph>.
				January 28, 2003. </p>
		</bioghist>
		<scopecontent encodinganalog="520">
			<head>Scope and Contents</head>
			<p>Arranged into eight series composing campaign materials, correspondence, news
				clippings, notes, subject files, briefs, court decisions, motions, reports,
				photographs, and scrapbooks the Maury Maverick, Jr., Papers, [ca. 1835-2003],
				document the life of politician, attorney, columnist, and civil rights activist
				Maury Maverick, Jr. The U.S. Senate Campaign series, 1960-1961 details Maverick’s
				unsuccessful bid for Lyndon Johnson’s vacated U.S. Senate seat. Correspondence,
				campaign materials, newspaper clippings, and scrapbooks are filed either by county
				or assorted categories created by Maverick and his staff. </p>
			<p>Primarily consisting of correspondence Personal series, 1858, 1921-1987, chronicles
				Maverick’s relationships with his family, friends, political leaders, legal and
				judicial colleagues, and writers and journalists. Notable correspondents include
				T.R. Fehrenbach, Eleanor Roosevelt, Lyndon Johnson, George McGovern, Walter Prescott
				Webb, and Ralph Yarborough. Some correspondence belongs to Maury Maverick Sr.,
				addressing his time as a U.S. Congressman. Also in the Personal series are notes,
				photographs, and scrapbooks.</p>
			<p>Maverick’s columns from the <emph altrender="italic">San Antonio Express-News</emph>
				and correspondence with readers compose Newspaper Columns, 1979-1981. Legislative,
				1950-1956, traces Maverick’s three-terms as a State Representative from San Antonio.
				Arranged alphabetically by subject headings and subdivided by correspondent, files
				consist of correspondence, newspaper clippings, reports, and notes.</p>
			<p>Comprising correspondence, briefs, motions, pleadings, research notes, court
				decisions, press releases, and printed material the Legal series, 1953-1983,
				document his years as a civil rights attorney in San Antonio. Among the cases of
				note are <emph render="italic">Harvey v. Morgan</emph>(1954), <emph render="italic"
					>U.S. v. Flower</emph> (1971), and the landmark U.S Supreme Court case <emph
					render="italic">Stanford v. Texas</emph> (1965). The bulk of the series pertains
				to conscientious objectors that Maverick represented during the Vietnam War. Many of
				the case files include background commentary written by Maverick in 1985. </p>
			<p>Scrapbooks, 1954, 1961, illustrate Maverick’s the 1954 special legislative session in
				Texas and his U.S. Senate campaign. Photographs, 1921-1983, primarily depict members
				of the Maverick family. Additional Material contains printed material,
				correspondence, subject files, campaign material, photographs, notes, and
				scrapbooks. These files retain their original arrangement and labeling, and reflect
				Maverick’s political, legal, and personal interests.</p>
		</scopecontent>
		<arrangement>
			<head>Arrangement</head>
			<p>The papers are arraged into eight series:</p>
			<p><list>
					<item>I. U.S. Senate Campaign</item>
					<item>II. Personal Files</item>
					<item>III. Newspaper Columns</item>
					<item>IV. Legislative</item>
					<item>V. Legal</item>
					<item>VI. Photographs</item>
					<item>VII. Scrapbooks</item>
					<item>VIII. Additional Material</item>
				</list></p>
		</arrangement>
		<accessrestrict encodinganalog="506">
			<head>Access Restrictions</head>
			<p>A portion of these papers is restricted.</p>
		</accessrestrict>
		<userestrict encodinganalog="540">
			<head>Use Restrictions</head>
			<p>A portion of these papers is stored remotely. Advance notice required for retrieval.
				Contact repository for retrieval.</p>
		</userestrict>
		<controlaccess>
			<head>Index Terms</head>
			<controlaccess>
				<head>Subjects (Persons)</head>
				<persname encodinganalog="600">Maverick, Maury, 1921-2003 -- Archives.</persname>
				<persname encodinganalog="600">Fehrenbach, T.R.</persname>
				<persname encodinganalog="600">Johnson, Lyndon Baines, 1908-1973</persname>
				<persname encodinganalog="600">Maverick, Maury, 1895-1954.</persname>
				<persname encodinganalog="600">McGovern, George S. (George Stanley),
					1922-</persname>
				<persname encodinganalog="600">Roosevelt, Eleanor, 1884-1962.</persname>
				<persname encodinganalog="600">Stanford, John William, Jr. -- Trials, litigation,
					etc. </persname>
			</controlaccess>
			<controlaccess>
				<head>Subjects (Organizations)</head>
				<corpname encodinganalog="610">Democratic Party (Tex.)</corpname>
				<corpname encodinganalog="610">American Civil Liberties Union.</corpname>
				<corpname encodinganalog="610">San Antonio express-news.</corpname>
				<corpname encodinganalog="610">United States. Supreme Court--History--20th
					century.</corpname>
			</controlaccess>
			<controlaccess>
				<head>Subjects</head>
				<subject encodinganalog="650">Civil rights -- Texas.</subject>
				<subject encodinganalog="650">Politicians--Texas.</subject>
				<subject encodinganalog="650">Vietnam War, 1961-1975--Conscientious
					objectors--United States.</subject>
			</controlaccess>
			<controlaccess>
				<head>Places</head>
				<geogname encodinganalog="651" source="lcnaf">San Antonio (Tex.)</geogname>
				<geogname encodinganalog="651" source="lcnaf">Texas--History--Sources.</geogname>
				<geogname encodinganalog="651" source="lcnaf">Texas--Politics and
					government--1951-</geogname>
			</controlaccess>
		</controlaccess>
		<prefercite encodinganalog="524">
			<head>Preferred Citation</head>
			<p>Maury Maverick Jr., Papers, [ca. 1835-2000], Dolph Briscoe Center for American
				History, University of Texas at Austin.</p>
		</prefercite>
		<separatedmaterial>
			<head>Separated Material</head>
			<p>Some material has been separated to the Briscoe Center's Library Unit.</p>
		</separatedmaterial>
		<relatedmaterial>
			<head>Related Material</head>
			<p>See also <extref show="new" actuate="onrequest"
					href="http://www.lib.utexas.edu/taro/utcah/00504/cah-00504.html">Maverick (Maury
					Sr.) Papers</extref></p>
			<p>See also <extref show="new" actuate="onrequest"
					href="http://www.lib.utexas.edu/taro/utcah/00400/cah-00400.html">Maverick Family
					Papers</extref></p>
		</relatedmaterial>
		<processinfo>
			<head>Processing Information</head>
			<p>This collection was processed by Robert McDonald, 1984.</p>
			<p>Subsequent revisions were made by Lynn Bell, RObert McDonald, Sandra Gamel, and Ann
				Massmar, 1990; Evan Usler, April 2011; and Mark Firmin, April 2012</p>
		</processinfo>
		<dsc type="in-depth">
			<head>Detailed Description of the Papers</head>
			<c01 level="series" id="ser1">
				<did>
					<unittitle>For inventory, contact the Briscoe Center.</unittitle>
				</did>
			</c01>
		</dsc>
	</archdesc>
</ead>
