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<ead relatedencoding="marc21">
	<eadheader audience="internal">
		<eadid countrycode="US" mainagencycode="TxU-TH" encodinganalog="852$a"
			>urn:taro:utexas.cah.02346</eadid>
		<filedesc>
			<titlestmt>
				<titleproper>A Guide to the Reierson (Johan Reinert) Family Papers,
					1819-1891</titleproper>
			</titlestmt>
		</filedesc>
		<profiledesc>
			<creation>Original EAD encoding by Evan Usler according to TARO 2 EAD 2002 Editing
				Instructions. <date>January 2012</date></creation>
			<langusage>Finding aid written in <language>English.</language></langusage>
		</profiledesc>
	</eadheader>
	<archdesc type="inventory" level="collection">
		<did>
			<head>Descriptive Summary</head>

			<origination label="Creator:">
				<persname encodinganalog="100">Reierson, Johan Reinert, 1810-1864 </persname>
			</origination>
			
			<unittitle encodinganalog="245" label="Title:"
				>Reierson (Johan Reinert) Family Papers</unittitle>
			<!-- Don't forget the collection dates. -->
			<unitdate type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245" label="Dates:"
				>1819-1891</unitdate>

			<langmaterial label="Language:">Materials are written in <language langcode="eng"
					>English.</language></langmaterial>

			<unitid label="Accession No.:">1973</unitid>
			<unitid label="OCLC No.:"><?xm-replace_text {unitid}?></unitid>
			<physdesc label="Extent:" encodinganalog="300$a"
				>4 in.</physdesc>
			<repository label="Repository:" encodinganalog="852$a">
				<extref href="http://www.cah.utexas.edu" show="new" actuate="onrequest">
					<corpname><subarea>Dolph Briscoe Center for American History, </subarea>
						University of Texas at Austin</corpname></extref></repository>

			<abstract label="Abstract:" encodinganalog="520$a">Correspondence, business and legal
				papers comprise the Johan Reinert Reierson Family Papers, 1819-1891, primarily
				documenting Reierson’s business and legal activities prior to his settlement in
				Texas in 1850.</abstract>
		</did>
		<bioghist encodinganalog="545">

			<head>Biographical Note</head>
			<p>Colonist and writer Johan Reinert Reierson (1810-1864) was born to to Ole and Kirsten
				Gjerulfsdatter Reiersen in Vetsre Moland, Norway. After briefly attending the
				University of Oslo, he pursued a literary career in Denmark and Germany. In the
				1930s, Reierson found work as a Norwegian translator and editor for numerous
				magazines and books. In 1843, Reierson traveled to the United States to compile
				information for a handbook on the nation. After traveling to New Orleans, Reierson
				came to Austin, Texas, where he met President Sam Houston, who invited him to bring
				Norwegian settlers to the republic and promised aid in the establishment of a
				colony. A year later, Reierson he wrote and published <emph render="italic"
					>Pathfinder for Norwegian Emigrants to the United North American States and
					Texas</emph>, the most comprehensive book at that time about America published
				in Norway. With his family, including his wife Henrietta Waldt and brothers
				Christian and George, a son Oscar, and a small group of Norwegians, Reierson
				established the first Norwegian colony in Texas in 1848 on 1,476 acres of land
				purchased in Henderson County. Several years later, Reierson established a second
				colony in Van Zandt County, named Four Mile Prairie, later Prairieville.</p>

			<p>Source: Hart, Brian. “Reiersen, Johan Reinert.” <emph render="italic">Handbook of
					Texas Online</emph>.Accessed February 22, 2011. <extref
					href="http://www.tshaonline.org/handbook/online/articles/fre25" show="new"
					actuate="onrequest"
					>http://www.tshaonline.org/handbook/online/articles/fre25</extref></p>
		</bioghist>
		<scopecontent encodinganalog="520">
			<head>Scope and Contents</head>
			<p>Correspondence, business and legal papers comprise the Johan Reinert Reierson Family
				Papers, 1819-1891, primarily documenting Reierson’s business and legal activities
				prior to his settlement in Texas in 1850. Materials dated before 1850, such as 1830s
				letters to his wife Henrietta, newspaper clippings, poetry, and his business and
				legal documents are in Norwegian. Written in English are letters to his son, Oscar
				Reierson in Virginia, noting the conditions of the Reierson family in Texas and the
				troubles caused due to the Civil War. Additionally, the collection includes
				confederate currency and an 1867 Virginia Loan and Trust Company shared certificate.
			</p>
		</scopecontent>


		<accessrestrict encodinganalog="506">

			<head>Access Restrictions</head>
			<p>This collection is open for research use.</p>

		</accessrestrict>

		<controlaccess>

			<head>Index Terms</head>
			<controlaccess>
				<head>Subjects (Persons)</head>
				<persname encodinganalog="600">Reierson, Johan Reinert, 1810-1864 --
					Archives</persname>
				<famname encodinganalog="600">Reierson family -- Archives</famname>
				<persname encodinganalog="600">Waldt, Henrietta Christine, d. 1851 </persname>
				<persname encodinganalog="600">Reierson, Oscar</persname>
			</controlaccess>

			<controlaccess>
				<head>Subjects</head>
				<subject encodinganalog="650">Norwegians -- Texas -- History -- 19th century. </subject>
				<subject encodinganalog="650">Immigration &amp; Society -- Texas -- History -- 19th
					century. </subject>
			</controlaccess>
			<controlaccess>
				<head>Places</head>
				<geogname encodinganalog="651" source="lcnaf">Texas -- History -- 19th
					century.</geogname>
				<geogname encodinganalog="651" source="lcnaf">United States -- History -- Civil War,
					1861-1865.</geogname>
				<geogname encodinganalog="651" source="lcnaf">United States -- History -- Civil War,
					1861-1865 -- Social aspects.</geogname>
				<geogname encodinganalog="651" source="lcnaf">United States -- History -- Civil War,
					1861-1865 -- Participation, Norwegian American. </geogname>
			</controlaccess>
		</controlaccess>
		<prefercite encodinganalog="524">

			<head>Preferred Citation</head>
			<p>Reierson (Johan Reinert) Family Papers, 1819-1891, Dolph Briscoe Center for American
				History, University of Texas at Austin.</p>
		</prefercite>

		<dsc type="in-depth">
			<head>Detailed Description of the Papers</head>

			<c01 level="series" id="ser1">
				<did>
					<unittitle>Inventory</unittitle>
				</did>
				<c02>
					<did>
						<container type="box">3P150</container>
						<unittitle>Family outline, correspondence,
							<unitdate>1829-1891</unitdate></unittitle>
					</did>
				</c02>
				<c02>
					<did>

						<unittitle> Business and legal papers, <unitdate>1819,
							1834-1850</unitdate></unittitle>
					</did>
				</c02>
				<c02>
					<did>

						<unittitle> Share certificate, <unitdate>1867</unitdate></unittitle>
					</did>
				</c02>
				<c02>
					<did>

						<unittitle> Confederate script, clippings, poems</unittitle>
					</did>
				</c02>
				<c02>
					<did>
						<container type="box">3S19</container>
						<unittitle>Unidentified photographs,
							<unitdate>undated</unitdate></unittitle>
					</did>
				</c02>
			</c01>
		</dsc>
	</archdesc>
</ead>
