<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
<!DOCTYPE ead PUBLIC "+//ISBN 1-931666-00-8//DTD ead.dtd (Encoded Archival Description (EAD) Version 2002)//EN" "ead.dtd">
<ead relatedencoding="marc21">
	<eadheader audience="internal">
		<eadid countrycode="US" mainagencycode="TxU-TH" encodinganalog="852$a"
			>urn:taro:utexas.cah.02313</eadid>
		<filedesc>
			<titlestmt>
				<titleproper>A Guide to the Morse (Samuel F. B.) Letters, 1839,1860.</titleproper>
			</titlestmt>
		</filedesc>
		<profiledesc>
			<creation>Original EAD encoding by Evan Usler according to TARO 2 EAD 2002 Editing
				Instructions. <date>February 2011</date></creation>
			<langusage>Finding aid written in <language>English.</language></langusage>

		</profiledesc>
	</eadheader>
	<archdesc type="inventory" level="collection">
		<did>
			<head>Descriptive Summary</head>
			<origination label="Creator:">
				<persname encodinganalog="100">Morse, Samuel Finley Breese, 1791-1872.</persname>
				<persname encodinganalog="100">Hunt, Memucan, 1807-1856.</persname>
			</origination>
			<unittitle encodinganalog="245" label="Title:">Samuel F. B. Letters</unittitle>
			<unitdate type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245" label="Dates:">1839, 1860.</unitdate>
			<langmaterial label="Language:">Materials are written in <language langcode="eng"
					>English.</language></langmaterial>
			<unitid label="Accession No.:">65-171</unitid>
			<physdesc label="Extent:" encodinganalog="300$a">2 items</physdesc>

			<repository label="Repository:" encodinganalog="852$a">
				<extref href="http://www.cah.utexas.edu" show="new" actuate="onrequest">
					<corpname><subarea> Dolph Briscoe Center for American History, </subarea>The
						University of Texas at Austin</corpname></extref></repository>
			<abstract label="Abstract:" encodinganalog="520$a">The Samuel F. B. Morse Letters, 1839,
				1860, include an 1839 letter offering the Republic of Texas sponsorship of Morse’s
				wire telegraph and an 1860 letter withdrawing the previous offer.</abstract>
		</did>
		<bioghist encodinganalog="545">
			<head>Biographical Note</head>
			<p>Born in Charleston, Massachusetts, inventor and painter Samuel Finley Breese Morse
				(1791-1872), graduated from Yale College in 1810. Morse attended the Royal Academy
				of Arts in London, England and began a successful career in painting in Europe and
				the United States. In 1832, Morse developed the concept of the single-wire telegraph
				and Morse code. In 1938, Morse proposed his patent to the U.S. Government and the
				Republic of Texas, but failed to gain sponsorship. Morse succeeded in securing
				funding from the U.S. Government after a successful demonstration in 1842.</p>

			<p>Born in Vance County, North Carolina, Memucan Hunt (1807-1856) was a planter and
				businessman in Mississippi before joining the Texan Army during the Texas
				Revolution. In 1837, Hunt became the first Minister of Texas to the United States. A
				year later, President Mirabeau B. Lamar appointed Hunt as Texas Secretary of the
				Navy.</p>

			<p>Source: Neu, C. T. “Hunt, Memucan,” Handbook of Texas Online. Accessed on February
				17, 2011. <extref href="http://www.tshaonline.org/handbook/online/articles/fhu31"
					show="new" actuate="onrequest"
					>http://www.tshaonline.org/handbook/online/articles/fhu31.</extref></p>

		</bioghist>
		<scopecontent encodinganalog="520">
			<head>Scope and Contents</head>
			<p>The first of two, Samuel F. B. Morse Letters, 1839, 1860, written in 1839 by Memucan
				Hunt to Mirabeau B. Lamar, recounts an earlier letter from Morse to Hunt, offering
				the Republic of Texas sponsorship of Morse’s wire telegraph. In the second letter
				(1860) to Sam Houston, then governor of the state of Texas, Morse withdraws his 1839
				offer as Texas was now part of the United States. </p>
		</scopecontent>
		<accessrestrict encodinganalog="506">
			<head>Access Restrictions</head>
			<p>This collection is open for research use.</p>
		</accessrestrict>
		<controlaccess>
			<head>Index Terms</head>
			<controlaccess>
				<head>Subjects (Persons)</head>
				<persname encodinganalog="600">Morse, Samuel Finley Breese, 1791-1872 --
					Archives</persname>
				<persname encodinganalog="600">Houston, Sam, 1793-1863.</persname>
				<persname encodinganalog="600">Hunt, Memucan, 1807-1856 -- Archives</persname>
				<persname encodinganalog="600">Lamar, Mirabeau Buonaparte, 1798-1859.</persname>

			</controlaccess>
			<controlaccess>
				<head>Subjects</head>
				<subject encodinganalog="650">Morse code.</subject>
				<subject encodinganalog="650">Telegraph.</subject>

			</controlaccess>
			<controlaccess>
				<head>Places</head>
				<geogname encodinganalog="651" source="lcnaf">Texas -- History -- 19th
					century.</geogname>
				<geogname encodinganalog="651" source="lcnaf">Texas -- Politics and government --
					1836-1846.</geogname>
			</controlaccess>
		</controlaccess>
		<prefercite encodinganalog="524">
			<head>Preferred Citation</head>
			<p>Samuel F. B. Morse Letters, 1839, 1860, Dolph Briscoe Center for American History,
				University of Texas at Austin.</p>
		</prefercite>

		<dsc type="in-depth">
			<head>Detailed Description of the Papers</head>
			<c01 level="series" id="ser1">
				<did>
					<unittitle>Inventory</unittitle>
				</did>
				<c02>
					<did>
						<container type="box">2L141</container>
						<unittitle>Transcript of letter from Memucan Hunt to M.B. Lamar,
								<unitdate>1839 </unitdate></unittitle>
					</did>
				</c02>
				<c02>
					<did>
						<unittitle>Copy of letter from Samuel Morse to Sam Houston,
								<unitdate>1860</unitdate></unittitle>
					</did>
				</c02>
			</c01>
		</dsc>
	</archdesc>
</ead>
