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<ead relatedencoding="marc21">
	<eadheader audience="internal">
		<eadid countrycode="US" mainagencycode="TxU-TH" encodinganalog="852$a"
			>urn:taro:utexas.cah.02121</eadid>
		<filedesc>
			<titlestmt>
				<titleproper>A Guide to the Albert C. Fitch Diary, 1861-1862, 1960</titleproper>
			</titlestmt>
		</filedesc>
		<profiledesc>
			<creation>Original EAD encoding by Bethany Anderson according to TARO 2
				EAD 2002 Editing Instructions.
				<date>December 2010</date></creation>
			<langusage>Finding aid written in <language>English.</language></langusage>
		</profiledesc>
	</eadheader>
	<archdesc type="inventory" level="collection">
		<did>
			<head>Descriptive Summary</head>
			<origination label="Creator:">
				<persname encodinganalog="100">Fitch, Albert C., 1829-1917</persname>
			</origination>
			<unittitle encodinganalog="245" label="Title:"
				>Fitch, Albert C., Diary</unittitle>
			<unitdate type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245" label="Dates:"
				>1861-1862, 1960</unitdate>
			<langmaterial label="Language:">Materials are written in <language langcode="eng"
					>English.</language></langmaterial>
			<unitid label="Accession No.:">73-51</unitid>
			<physdesc label="Extent:" encodinganalog="300$a"
				>1 vol.</physdesc>
			<repository label="Repository:" encodinganalog="852$a">
				<extref href="http://www.cah.utexas.edu" show="new" actuate="onrequest">
					<corpname><subarea>Dolph Briscoe Center for American History, </subarea>The
						University of Texas at Austin</corpname></extref></repository>
			<abstract label="Abstract:" encodinganalog="520$a"
				>The Albert C. Fitch Diary, 1861-1862, 1960, documents Fitch’s experiences as a soldier in Company E of the 13th Illinois Infantry Regiment during the Civil War. Spanning from May 5, 1861, to June 16, 1862, the diary describes marching throughout Illinois, Missouri, and the trans-Mississippi area.</abstract>
		</did>
		<bioghist encodinganalog="545">
			<head>Biographical Note</head>
			<p>A carpenter by profession, Albert Clark Fitch (1829-1917) was born in Ashville, New York on May 21, 1829. Fitch lived in Somonauk, Illinois , with his wife Ellen Amelia Beardsley (b. ca. 1831), whom he married in 1852. The couple had four children, none of whom survived into adulthood. During the Civil War, Fitch enlisted in Company E of the 13th Illinois Infantry regiment, under Captain Frederick W. Partridge. Fitch’s unit was known as the “Sandwich Rifles.” After he mustered out on June 15, 1864, Fitch and his wife moved to Hiawatha, Kansas. Shortly after Ellen’s death in 1884, he married Eliza Jane Mosely, with whom he had two children. Toward the end of this life, Fitch lived in Hugo, Colorado, where he died on March 25, 1917.</p>
		</bioghist>
		<scopecontent encodinganalog="520">
			<head>Scope and Contents</head>
			<p>The Albert C. Fitch Diary, 1861-1862, 1960, documents Fitch’s experiences as a soldier in Company E of the 13th Illinois Infantry Regiment during the Civil War. Spanning from May 5, 1861, to June 16, 1862, the diary describes marching throughout Illinois, Missouri, and the trans-Mississippi area. Additionally, Fitch discusses guarding Confederate prisoners and his encounter with General Nathaniel Lyons, among others. Also included is an annotated transcript of the diary by Thomas L. Charlton in 1960.</p>
		</scopecontent>
		<accessrestrict encodinganalog="506">
			<head>Access Restrictions</head>
			<p>This collection is open for research use.</p>
		</accessrestrict>
		<controlaccess>
			<head>Index Terms</head>
			<controlaccess>
				<head>Subjects (Persons)</head>
				<persname encodinganalog="600">Charlton, Thomas L.</persname>
				<persname encodinganalog="600">Fitch, Albert C., 1829-1917--Archives</persname>
				<persname encodinganalog="600">Lyon, Nathaniel, 1818-1861</persname>
			</controlaccess>
			<controlaccess>
				<head>Subjects (Organizations)</head>
				<corpname encodinganalog="610">United States. Army. Illinois Infantry, 13th (1861-1865)</corpname>
			</controlaccess>
			<controlaccess>
				<head>Places</head>
				<geogname encodinganalog="651" source="lcnaf"
					>Chicago (Ill.)--History--19th century</geogname>
				<geogname encodinganalog="651" source="lcnaf"
					>Rolla (Mo.)--History--19th century</geogname>
				<geogname encodinganalog="651" source="lcnaf"
					>St. Louis (Mo.)--History--19th century</geogname>
				<geogname encodinganalog="651" source="lcnaf"
					>Sandwich (Ill.)--History--19th century</geogname>
				<geogname encodinganalog="651" source="lcnaf"
					>Somonauk (Ill.)--History--19th century</geogname>
				<geogname encodinganalog="651" source="lcnaf"
					>Springfield (Mo.)--History--19th century</geogname>
				<geogname encodinganalog="651" source="lcnaf"
					>United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Military life--Union</geogname>
			</controlaccess>
		</controlaccess>
		<prefercite encodinganalog="524">
			<head>Preferred Citation</head>
			<p>Albert C. Fitch Diary, 1861-1862, 1960, Dolph Briscoe Center for American History, The
				University of Texas at Austin.</p>
		</prefercite>
		<processinfo>
			<head>Processing Information</head>
			<p>This collection was processed by M.J. Ellison, March 1976.</p>
			<p>Basic processing and cataloging of this collection was supported with funds from the National Historical Publications and Records Commission (NHPRC) for the Briscoe Center’s <emph render="doublequote">History Revealed: Bringing Collections to Light</emph> project, 2009-2011.</p>
		</processinfo>
		<dsc type="in-depth">
			<head>Detailed Description of the Papers</head>
			<c01 level="series" id="ser1">
				<did>
					<unittitle>Inventory</unittitle>
				</did>
				<c02>
					<did>
						<container type="box">2D146</container>
						<unittitle>Diary,  
							<unitdate>1861-1862</unitdate></unittitle>
					</did>
				</c02>
				<c02>
					<did>
						<container type="box">3F176</container>
						<unittitle>Annotated transcript of diary, 
						<unitdate>1960</unitdate></unittitle>
					</did>
				</c02>
			</c01>
		</dsc>
	</archdesc>
</ead>
