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<ead relatedencoding="marc21">
	<eadheader audience="internal">
		<eadid countrycode="US" mainagencycode="TxU-TH" encodinganalog="852$a"
			>urn:taro:utexas.cah.01830</eadid>
		<filedesc>
			<titlestmt>
				<titleproper>A Guide to the Joseph Draper Sayers Papers, 1834-1911</titleproper>
			</titlestmt>
		</filedesc>
		<profiledesc>
			<creation>Original EAD encoding by Megan Mummey according to TARO 2 EAD 2002 Editing
				Instructions. <date>July 2010</date></creation>
			<langusage>Finding aid written in <language>English.</language></langusage>

		</profiledesc>
	</eadheader>
	<archdesc type="inventory" level="collection">
		<did>
			<head>Descriptive Summary</head>
			<origination label="Creator:">
				<persname encodinganalog="100">Sayers, Joseph Draper, 1841-1929</persname>
			</origination>
			<unittitle encodinganalog="245" label="Title:">Sayers, Joseph Draper Papers</unittitle>
			<unitdate type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245" label="Dates:">1834-1911</unitdate>
			<langmaterial label="Language:">Materials are written in <language langcode="eng"
					>English.</language></langmaterial>
			<unitid label="Accession No.:">1923</unitid>
			<physdesc label="Extent:" encodinganalog="300$a">1 ft., 5 in.</physdesc>

			<repository label="Repository:" encodinganalog="852$a">
				<extref href="http://www.cah.utexas.edu" show="new" actuate="onrequest">
					<corpname><subarea> Dolph Briscoe Center for American History, </subarea>The
						University of Texas at Austin</corpname></extref></repository>
			<abstract label="Abstract:" encodinganalog="520$a">Correspondence, essays, a biography,
				speeches, clippings, a purchase journal, checks, an inventory, endorsements, tables,
				promissory notes, bills, laws, invitations and photographs comprise the Joseph
				Draper Sayers Papers, 1834-1911, documenting Sayers’ political career and personal
				life.</abstract>

		</did>
		<bioghist encodinganalog="545">
			<head>Biographical Note</head>
			<p>Texas governor Joseph Draper Sayers (1841-1929) moved to Bastrop, Texas, from
				Mississippi with his father in 1851. Sayers attended the Bastrop Military Institute
				from 1852 until 1860 and joined the Confederate Army in 1861. He served in the Fifth
				Regiment, Mounted Volunteers until 1864 when he achieved the rank of major and
				joined the staff of Major General Thomas Green. He returned to Bastrop and practiced
				law for ten years with his partner, George W. Jones.</p>
			<p>Sayers served in the Texas Senate in 1873, chaired the Democratic state executive
				committee from 1875 to 1878, and served as lieutenant governor from 1879 to 1881.
				After his election to the United States House of Representatives in 1884, Sayers
				served on the committee for naval affairs and the committee for appropriations.
				Additionally, he helped secure long delayed back payment for the Texas Rangers. With
				the support of Edwin M. House, he won both the 1898 and 1900 Texas gubernatorial
				elections. During his terms as governor, Sayers weathered several major disasters,
				including Texas State Penitentiary fire, the Brazos Flood of 1899, and the Galveston
				Hurricane of 1900. </p>
			<p>Following his governorship and before his death in 1929, Sayers practiced law in San
				Antonio, became a regent for the University of Texas in 1916, chaired the state
				Industrial Accident Board from 1913 to 1915, and sat on both the board of legal
				examiners and the board of pardon advisors.</p>
			<p>Source:</p>
			<p>"Sayers, Joseph Draper," <emph render="italic">Handbook of Texas Online</emph>.
				Accessed March 26, 2012 <extref
					href="http://www.tshaonline.org/handbook/online/articles/SS/fsa41.html"
					show="new" actuate="onrequest"
					>http://www.tshaonline.org/handbook/online/articles/SS/fsa41.html.</extref></p>
		</bioghist>
		<scopecontent encodinganalog="520">
			<head>Scope and Contents</head>
			<p>Correspondence, essays, a biography, speeches, clippings, a purchase journal, checks,
				an inventory, endorsements, tables, promissory notes, bills, laws, invitations and
				photographs comprise the Joseph Draper Sayers Papers, 1834-1911, and relate to
				Sayers’ political career and personal life. His correspondence includes letters from
				and to his wife, letters during his term as a United States congressman, letters
				from Governor C. A. Culberson, political endorsements, and invitations.
				Additionally, the papers contain personal financial records; clippings, scrapbooks,
				and biographical sketches pertaining to Sayers; and photographs relating to Sayers’
				political career.</p>
		</scopecontent>
		<accessrestrict encodinganalog="506">
			<head>Access Restrictions</head>
			<p>This collection is open for research use.</p>
		</accessrestrict>
		<controlaccess>
			<head>Index Terms</head>
			<controlaccess>
				<head>Subjects (Persons)</head>
				<persname encodinganalog="600">Sayers, Joseph Draper, 1841-1929 --
					Archives.</persname>
				<persname encodinganalog="600">Culberson, Charles A. (Charles Allen),
					1855-1925.</persname>
				<persname encodinganalog="600">House, Edward Mandell, 1858-1938.</persname>
			</controlaccess>
			<controlaccess>
				<head>Subjects (Organizations)</head>
				<corpname encodinganalog="610">Texas. Legislature. Senate</corpname>
				<corpname encodinganalog="610">United States. Congress. House -- History -- 19th
					century.</corpname>
				<corpname encodinganalog="610">Texas. Governor (1898-1902 : Sayers)</corpname>
				<corpname encodinganalog="610">Democratic Party (Tex.) -- History -- 19th
					century.</corpname>
			</controlaccess>
			<controlaccess>
				<head>Subjects</head>
				<subject encodinganalog="650">Hurricanes--Texas--Galveston--1900.</subject>
				<subject encodinganalog="650">Lawyers -- Texas -- History -- 19th century.</subject>
				<subject encodinganalog="650">Lawyers -- Texas -- History -- 20th century.</subject>
				<subject encodinganalog="650">Politicians -- Texas -- History -- 19th
					century.</subject>
				<subject encodinganalog="650">Politicians -- Texas -- History -- 20th
					century.</subject>
				<subject encodinganalog="650">Governors -- Texas.</subject>
			</controlaccess>
			<controlaccess>
				<head>Places</head>
				<geogname encodinganalog="651" source="lcnaf">United States -- Politics and
					government -- 19th century.</geogname>
				<geogname encodinganalog="651" source="lcnaf">Texas -- Politics and government --
					19th century.</geogname>
				<geogname encodinganalog="651" source="lcnaf">Texas -- Politics and government --
					20th century.</geogname>
				<geogname encodinganalog="651" source="lcnaf">Bastrop (Tex.)</geogname>
				<geogname encodinganalog="651" source="lcnaf">Austin (Tex.)</geogname>
				<geogname encodinganalog="651" source="lcnaf">Galveston (Tex.)</geogname>
				<geogname encodinganalog="651" source="lcnaf">Washington (D.C.)</geogname>

			</controlaccess>
		</controlaccess>
		<prefercite encodinganalog="524">
			<head>Preferred Citation</head>
			<p>Joseph Draper Sayers Papers, 1834-1911, Dolph Briscoe Center for American History,
				The University of Texas at Austin.</p>
		</prefercite>
		<processinfo>
			<head>Processing Information</head>
			<p>Basic processing and cataloging of this collection was supported with funds from the
				National Historical Publications and Records Commission (NHPRC) for the Briscoe
				Center’s “History Revealed: Bringing Collections to Light project,” 2009-2011.</p>
		</processinfo>
		<dsc type="in-depth">
			<head>Detailed Description of the Papers</head>
			<c01 level="series" id="ser1">
				<did>
					<unittitle>Inventory</unittitle>
				</did>
				<c02>
					<did>
						<container type="box">2K171</container>
						<unittitle>Correspondence:</unittitle>
					</did>
					<c03>
						<did>
							<unittitle>Mr. and Mrs. Sayers</unittitle>
						</did>
					</c03>
					<c03>
						<did>
							<unittitle>Congressman Sayers</unittitle>
						</did>
					</c03>
					<c03>
						<did>
							<unittitle>Governor C. A. Culberson</unittitle>
						</did>
					</c03>
					<c03>
						<did>
							<unittitle>Invitations</unittitle>
						</did>
					</c03>
					<c03>
						<did>
							<unittitle>Endorsements, <unitdate>1903-1904</unitdate></unittitle>
						</did>
					</c03>
					<c03>
						<did>
							<unittitle>Masonic copy letters, <unitdate>1874</unitdate></unittitle>
						</did>
					</c03>
				</c02>
				<c02>
					<did>
						<unittitle>Financial papers:</unittitle>
					</did>
					<c03>
						<did>
							<unittitle>Land transactions, <unitdate>1834-1870</unitdate></unittitle>
						</did>
					</c03>
					<c03>
						<did>
							<unittitle>Checks, receipts, promissory notes</unittitle>
						</did>
					</c03>
				</c02>
				<c02>
					<did>
						<unittitle>Purchase journals:</unittitle>
					</did>
					<c03>
						<did>
							<unitdate>1867-1868</unitdate>
						</did>
					</c03>
					<c03>
						<did>
							<unitdate>1882-1885</unitdate>
						</did>
					</c03>
					<c03>
						<did>
							<unitdate>1887-1889</unitdate>
						</did>
					</c03>
					<c03>
						<did>
							<unitdate>1891-1895</unitdate>
						</did>
					</c03>
				</c02>
				<c02>
					<did>
						<container type="box">2K172</container>
						<unittitle>Clippings and scrapbooks:</unittitle>
					</did>
					<c03>
						<did>
							<unitdate>1888</unitdate>
						</did>
					</c03>
					<c03>
						<did>
							<unitdate>1893-1894</unitdate>
						</did>
					</c03>
					<c03>
						<did>
							<unitdate>1896</unitdate>
						</did>
					</c03>
					<c03>
						<did>
							<unitdate>1897-1898</unitdate>
						</did>
					</c03>
				</c02>
				<c02>
					<did>
						<unittitle>Biographical sketches:</unittitle>
					</did>
					<c03>
						<did>
							<unittitle>Sayers</unittitle>
						</did>
					</c03>
					<c03>
						<did>
							<unittitle>Tom Green </unittitle>
						</did>
					</c03>
					<c03>
						<did>
							<unittitle>A. S. Johnston</unittitle>
						</did>
					</c03>
				</c02>
				<c02>
					<did>
						<container type="box">2K173</container>
						<unittitle>Directories:</unittitle>
					</did>
					<c03>
						<did>
							<unittitle>Texas constituents, candidates for state offices,
									<unitdate>1898</unitdate></unittitle>
						</did>
					</c03>
					<c03>
						<did>
							<unittitle>Guest list at Mansion, <unitdate>1900</unitdate></unittitle>
						</did>
					</c03>
					<c03>
						<did>
							<unittitle>Printed material</unittitle>
						</did>
					</c03>
				</c02>
				<c02>
					<did>
						<container type="box">3T112</container>
						<unittitle>Photographs:</unittitle>
					</did>
					<c03>
						<did>
							<unittitle>Governor and Mrs. Sayers</unittitle>
						</did>
					</c03>
					<c03>
						<did>
							<unittitle>Sayers and others on Capitol steps</unittitle>
						</did>
					</c03>
					<c03>
						<did>
							<unittitle>Austin Dam <unitdate>[ca. 1898]</unitdate></unittitle>
						</did>
					</c03>
					<c03>
						<did>
							<unittitle>Alexander Watkins Terrel</unittitle>
						</did>
					</c03>
					<c03>
						<did>
							<unittitle>Turkish officials</unittitle>
						</did>
					</c03>
					<c03>
						<did>
							<unittitle>Postcard of St. John's Church, Richmond, Virginia</unittitle>
						</did>
					</c03>
				</c02>
			</c01>
		</dsc>
	</archdesc>
</ead>
