A Guide to the John Von Neumann Collection,
1913-1992
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| Creator | Von Neumann, John,
1903-1957 |
| Title | John Von Neumann
Collection |
| Dates: | 1913-1925, 1942-1956, 1989-1992 |
| Abstract | The John von Neumann
Collection consists of photographs and photographic reproductions, creative
works (article, book and speech), genealogy materials, and audio material
(cassette tape). |
| Accession No. | 2003-096 |
| Extent | 5 inches |
| Language | English. |
| Repository | Archives of American Mathematics, Center for
American History,The University of Texas at
Austin |
John (Johann) Louis von Neumann (1903-1957) was born in Budapest and
showed early signs of being a child prodigy. He entered the University of
Budapest in 1921, but also attended the University of Berlin and the Swiss
Federal Institute of Technology before obtaining a degree in chemical
engineering in 1925. He earned his Doctorate in Mathematics from the University
of Budapest in 1927. After graduation, he worked at the University of Berlin
before becoming a visiting professor to Princeton from 1930-1953. Concurrent
with his time at Princeton was the development of the Institute of Advanced
Studies (IAS), of which he was an active participant working with the creation
of an IAS computer. He became a U.S. citizen in the 1930s. His interests and
fields of study included early computers and computing, hydrodynamics,
ballistics, meteorology, statistics, quantum theory, and game theory (which he
founded). His knowledge and expertise in these areas allowed him to assist the
U. S. government during WWII, including working with the Los Alamos National
Laboratory (the Manhattan Project), and he continued with this work even after
the war. During the 1950s, Von Neumann was employed as a consultant with IBM:
his only patent was filed for them in 1954.
The John von Neumann Collection consists of photographs and photographic
reproductions, creative works (article, book and speech), genealogy materials,
and audio material (cassette tape). These materials were donated to the Center
for American History by von Neumann's brother and consist of mostly family or
genealogy materials, dedications, and ceremonial addresses. In addition, four
IAS reprints from the 1940s were transferred to this collection from the Robert
E. Greenwood Papers.
Forms part of the Archives of American Mathematics
Access Restrictions
Portions of this collection are stored remotely. Please contact
reference staff for retrieval from off-site storage.
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| Subjects |
| | Von Neumann, John,
1903-1957 |
| | Vonneuman, Nicholas A.,
1911- |
| | International Business
Machines Corporation |
| | Genealogy |
John Von Neumann Collection, 1913-1992, Archives of American
Mathematics, Center for American History, The University of Texas at Austin
John von Neumann's borther, Nicholas A. Vonneuman, developed the
checklist to this collection.
Detailed Description of the Collection
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At CDL (offsite):
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| Box |
| AAM-MNR/3 | | | Father's "margittai" nobility document by Franz Joseph,
[full color duplication], with English abstract, and coat of arms, [full color
duplication], 1913 |
| | | Von Neumann's only patent, assigned to IBM, 1954 |
| | | Family trees, compiled by Nicholas A.
Vonneuman, 1989 |
| | | Nicholas A. Vonneuman's address to MIT, "The Philosophical
Legacy of John Von Neumann," September 21, 1992 |
| | | John von Neumann as seen by his
brother, by Nicholas A. Vonneumann, 1991 |
| | | "Can we survive technology?," by John von Neumann,
Fortune, June 1955 |
| | | April 13, 1955 Hungarian Free Radio interview transcript
[in Hungarian, see cassette below], by Nicholas A. Vonneuman, October 22, 1989 |
| | | "Allies intervention in Eastern Europe Part II: Socialism
in Two Countries, 1918/1919," by Leslie C. Tihany, [relevant for purpose of
evaluating 1920s political environment in Hungary], 1987 |
| | | Publications [separated from the Robert E. Greenwood
Papers]: |
| | | | Bargmann, V., D. Montgomery, and J. von Neumann,
Solution of Linear Systems of High
Order,
1946 |
| | | | Burks, Arthur W., Herman H. Goldstine, and John von
Neumann,
Preliminary Discussion of the Logical
Design of an Electronic Computing Instrument, Part 1, Volume 1,
Princeton, New Jersey: Institute for Advanced Study
1946 |
| | | | Goldstine, Herman H., and John von Neumann,
Planning and Coding of Problems for an
Electronic Computing Instrument, Part 2, Volume 1, 2, and 3, Princeton,
New Jersey: Institute for Advanced Study
1947 |
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At SRH (onsite):
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| Box |
| 4RM25c | | | Cassette tape including the NORC-IBM dedication address
(21 minutes, December 2, 1954), and the Hungarian Free Radio Interview (13
minutes, April 13, 1955) |
| Box |
| 4RM51 | | | White House "Freedom Medal" ceremony, 1956 |
| | | Institute of Advanced Studies dedication ceremony,
1952 |
| | | Stained glass window from Budapest that contains [von
Neumann] family symbols, with John von Neumann represented by the rooster,
glass and image undated |
| | | Portrait of von Neumann, 1925 |
| | | Von Neumann and his cousin Lili, 1915 |
| | | Von Neumann's mother (Margaret) and brother (Nicholas A.),
[ca. 1952] |
| | | Nicholas in U. S. Army, [ca. 1942-1945] |
| | | Maternal grandfather, paternal grandfather, paternal aunt,
father's (Neumann Miksa, 1873-1928) tombstone in Budapest Jewish Cemetery,
undated |
| | | Portrait of Neumann Miksa by Cezar Kunwald, Aquarell,
[ca. 1925] |
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