Southwest Collection/Special Collections Library, Texas Tech University

Benjamin H. Grierson:

An Inventory of His Papers, 1827-1941 and undated, at the Southwest Collection/Special Collections Library



Descriptive Summary

CreatorGrierson, Benjamin Henry, 1826-1911
Title:Benjamin Henry Grierson Papers,
Dates:1827-1941 and undated
Abstract:The papers of Benjamin Henry Grierson, a major general of volunteers who went on to be Superintendent of the General Mounted Recruiting Service in Saint Louis, Missouri from 1873-1874 and later commanded several forts in Texas.
Collection #S 385.1
Quantity:14 boxes (8.0 linear feet)
LanguageEnglish.
Repository:Southwest Collection/Special Collections Library, Texas Tech University

Biographical Sketch

Benjamin Henry Grierson was born on July 8, 1826 in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. He was the youngest son of Robert and Mary (Shepard) Grierson, who were born and married in Dublin, Ireland. Robert and Mary emigrated to the United States after the birth of their second child. Other children born to Robert and Mary were Louisa, who married Mr. Semple, and John C.

Benjamin attended the Yorktown, Ohio, Academy. In Youngstown, Ohio, he married Alice Kirk on September 24, 1854. Together, they had seven children: Charles Henry, who entered the army and attended West Point; John Kirk; Robert Kirk, who attended medical school and suffered from mental illness at various times; Edith Clare; Benjamin Henry Jr.; George Theodore; and Mary Louisa. After Alice's death in 1888, Benjamin married the widow Lillian Atwood King in 1897.

From 1849-1855, he taught music in Jacksonville, Illinois, and was a partner in a Meredosia store from 1855-1859. During the Civil War, Grierson became a major general of volunteers and was appointed Colonel of the 10th Regiment of Cavalry, U. S. Army, in July of 1866. From 1866-1867, he was stationed at Fort Leavenworth, Kansas. Afterwards, he commanded Fort Riley, Kansas (September 1867-April 1868), Fort Gibson, Camp Wichita, Fort Sill, and Indian Territory (1868-1873) before serving as Superintendent of the General Mounted Recruiting Service in Saint Louis, Missouri from 1873-1874. Grierson also commanded Fort Concho, Texas, and the District of the Pecos from 1875-1881; Fort Concho and sub posts from 1881-1882; the Department of Texas in 1883; Fort Davis, Texas, sub posts and country west of the Pecos River from 1883-1885; and Whipple Barracks, Prescott, Arizona Territory from 1885-1890. In 1890, General Grierson retired to his ranch in Jeff Davis County, Texas, and had a home at Fort Davis. He died on September 1, 1911.


Scope and Contents

The collection includes correspondence, financial material, genealogical material, legal material, literary productions, military materials, photographs, printed and scrapbook material. It bulks (1827-1941) with Benjamin Grierson's personal correspondence dealing with family matters, special occasions and hunting trips.

The materials are arranged into 5 major sections: Benjamin H. Grierson, 1827-1941; Charles H. Grierson (Benjamin Grierson's oldest son), 1889-1939; Mason M. Maxon (Captain, 10th Cavalry), 1869-1899; Robert G. Smithers (Adjutant, 10th Cavalry), 1862-1922; Henry C. Smithers (son of Robert Smithers), 1914-1922. The Microfilm includes Army Ordinance files, music books, genealogical history, Grierson's Army records, military correspondence, autobiography, two bound books, Lights and Shadows (1892), and a letter copy book by John Kirk, Texas Letters.


Restrictions

Access Restrictions

Open for research


Index Terms

The subject headings used by the Southwest Collection/Special Collections Library are derived from the Library of Congress and/or locally developed.
Subjects (Persons)
Greer family--Genealogy
Grierson, Benjamin Henry, 1826-1911
Subjects (Organizations)
United States. Army. Cavalry, 10th--History
United States. Army--Military life
United States. Army--Records and correspondence
Places
Fort Davis (Tex.)--History
Fort Davis (Tex.: Fort)
Fort Concho (Tex.)--History
Fort Sill (Okla.)--History
United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865
Subjects
Army life--Southwest, New
Frontier and pioneer life--Southwest, New
Frontier and pioneer life--Texas
Generals--Southwest, New
Generals--Southwest, New--Biography
Indians of North America--Wars--Texas
Indians of North America--Wars--Southwest, New
Indians of North America--Wars--1866-1895
Navajo Indians
Military bases--Southwest, New
Soldiers--Southwest, New
Spanish-American War, 1898
Yellow fever--Texas--History
Women--Suffrage--Texas

Administrative Information

Preferred Citation

Benjamin H. Grierson Papers, 1827-1941 and undated, Southwest Collection/Special Collections Library, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, Texas

Gift, 1976

Processed by

Abel Ramirez, August 2000


Additional Sources

Wagner, Lavern J., ed. "Band Music from the Benjamin H. Grierson Collection. "Madison, Wisconsin: A-R Editions, 1998.

"Brief sketch of General Grierson's Services, with a Few Extracts from Special Testimonials and Recommendations of General Officers and Other Officials. From Records filed in War Department, 1861-1884. "Washington, D.C., 1885.

Leckie, William H. "Unlikely Warriors: General Benjamin H. Grierson and His Family. "Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, 1984.

Temple, Frank M. "Colonel B. H. Grierson's Texas Commands. "Thesis (M.A.)--Texas Technological College, 1959.

Temple, Frank M. "Colonel Grierson in the Southwest. "United States: s. n., 1957.


Collection Inventory

 

Correspondence, 1827-1938 and undated

boxfolder
11Correspondence, 1827-1954
2Correspondence, 1855-1856
3Correspondence, 1857-1858
4Correspondence, 1859-1862
5Correspondence, 1863-1866
6Correspondence, 1867-1869
7Correspondence, 1870-1871
8Correspondence, 1872
9Correspondence, Jan.-Dec. 1873
10Correspondence, Jan.-June 1874
boxfolder
21Correspondence, July-Dec. 1874
2Correspondence, Jan.-June 1875
3Correspondence, July-Dec. 1875
4Correspondence, Jan.-June 1876
5Correspondence, July-Dec. 1876
6Correspondence, Jan.-June 1877
7Correspondence, July-Dec. 1877
8Correspondence, Jan.-June 1878
9Correspondence, July-Dec. 1878
boxfolder
31Correspondence, Jan.-June 1879
2Correspondence, July-Dec. 1879
3Correspondence, Jan.-June 1880
4Correspondence, July-Dec. 1880
5Correspondence, Jan.-June 1881
6Correspondence, July-Dec. 1881
7Correspondence, Jan.-June 1882
8Correspondence, July-Dec. 1882
boxfolder
41Correspondence, 1883
2Correspondence, Jan.-June 1884
3Correspondence, July-Dec. 1884
4Correspondence, Jan.-June 1885
5Correspondence, July-Dec. 1885
6Correspondence, Jan.-May 1886
7Correspondence, June-Sept. 1886
boxfolder
51Correspondence, Oct.-Dec. 1886
2Correspondence, Jan.-March 1887
3Correspondence, April-June 1887
4Correspondence, July-Sept. 1887
5Correspondence, Oct.-Dec. 1887
6Correspondence, Jan.-March 1888
7Correspondence, April-June 1888
8Correspondence, July-Dec. 1888
boxfolder
61Correspondence, Jan.-June 1889
2Correspondence, July-Dec. 1889
3Correspondence, 1890
4Correspondence, 1891-1892
5Correspondence, 1893-1894
6Correspondence, 1895
7Correspondence, 1896
8Correspondence, 1897-1905
9Correspondence, 1924-1938
10Correspondence, undated
11Correspondence, undated



 

Financial Material, 1850-1939 and undated

General, 1850-1939 and undated
boxfolder
71 1850-1872
2 1873-1875
3 1876-1878
4 1879-1882
5 1883-1887
6 1888-1911
7 1916-1938
8 1939
9 undated
10Tax Receipts on Land, 1856-1888



 
boxfolder
711Genealogical Records, 1879-1898 and undated



 

Legal Material, 1869-1927 and undated

boxfolder
712General, 1869-1941 and undated
13Patent Papers of BHG Jr., 1927



 
boxfolder
714Literary Productions, 1852-1878 and undated



 
boxfolder
715Maps, undated



 

Military Material, 1861-1890

boxfolder
716General, 1861-1890
boxfolder
81Financial, 1866-1875



 
boxfolder
82Photographs, 1892 and undated



 

Printed Material, 1882-1921

boxfolder
83General, 1882-1921
4Annual Reports, Department of Arizona, 1889-1890



 

Real Estate Material, 1849-1930 and undated

boxfolder
85Legal, 1849-1930
6General, 1891 and undated



 

Scrapbook Material, 1868-1937 and undated

boxfolder
87Miscellaneous, 1877-1937 and undated
8Personal, 1868-1911 and undated



 

Charles H. Grierson, 1889-1939 and undated




 

Correspondence, 1889-1939 and undated

General, 1890-1939 and undated
boxfolder
89 May-Dec. 1890
10 Jan. 1-Jan. 14, 1891
11 Jan 1891-Feb. 1893
12 1896-1898
boxfolder
91 April-June 1899
2 July 1899
3 Aug. 1899
4 Sept.-Oct. 1899
5 1900-1909
6 1911
7 1910
8Letter Press, 1911-1912
boxfolder
101 1912-1915
2 1923-1927
3 undated
4Damaged, undated
Letter Press Books, 1889-1911
boxfolder
105I, 1910-1911
6II, 1889



 
boxfolder
107Literary Productions, 1894 and undated



 
boxfolder
108Photographs, 1913



 
boxfolder
109Scrapbook Material, Envelopes, undated



 

Mason M. Maxon, 1869-1899 and undated




 

Correspondence, 1885-1899

boxfolder
1010 1885-1893
11 1899



 
boxfolder
1012Financial Material, 1884-1890



 
boxfolder
111Legal Material, 1889-1890



 

Military Material, 1869-1891

Correspondence, 1869-1891
boxfolder
112 1869-1879
3 1880-1886
4 1887-1891
5Financial Materials, 1884-1891
Orders, 1968-1891
boxfolder
116 1869-1878
7 1878-1879
8 1880-1884
9 1885-1887
10 1888-1891
11Reports, 1878-1885
12Miscellaneous, 1872-1886



 
boxfolder
1113Real Estate Material, 1882-1892



 
boxfolder
121Scrapbook Material, 1878



 

Robert G. Smithers, 1862-1922 and undated




 

Correspondence, 1881-1922 and undated

boxfolder
122Letters, 1911-1922
3Envelopes, 1881-1922 and undated



 
boxfolder
124Literary Productions, 1897



 

Military Materials, 1862-1924 and undated

boxfolder
125Correspondence, 1881-1916
6Orders, 1867-1917
7Service Records, 1878-1885 and undated
8Uniform Regulations, 1911-1914
9Miscellaneous, 1862-1924 and undated



 
boxfolder
1210Printed Material, 1907-1922



 
boxfolder
1211Scrapbook Material, 1887-1921 and undated



 

Henry C. Smithers, 1914-1922 and undated




 

Military Material, 1914-1922 and undated

boxfolder
1212Correspondence, 1921-1922
13Printed Material, 1914-1919
14Miscellaneous, 1921 and undated



 

Charles H. Grierson, undated




 

Correspondence, undated

boxfolder
131Damaged, undated
2Damaged, undated
3Damaged, undated
4Damaged, undated



 

Benjamin H. Grierson, 1880-1914 and undated

boxfolder
141Correspondence, Oversized, 1880-1888 and undated
2Genealogical Material, undated
3Literary Production, Poem, undated
4Printed Material, Newspapers, 1893-1914 and undated