Texas Archival Resources Online

TABLE OF CONTENTS


Descriptive Summary

Biographical Sketch

Scope and Contents

Restrictions

Index Terms

Related Material

Administrative Information

Additional Sources

Description of Series

Legal Material, 1880-1937

Business Records, 1939-1952 and undated

Correspondence, Ranch Headquarters, 1914-1952 and undated

Correspondence, New York Headquarters, 1939-1964 and undated

Correspondence Received, 1889-1902 and undated

Correspondence, Miscellaneous, File D-Z, 1896-1899

Correspondence, 1886-1907

Correspondence in Book Format, 1885-1905 and undated

Literary Production, 1887-1915 and undated

Legal Documents, 1889-1949

Financial Material, 1884-1941 and undated

Southwest Collection/Special Collections Library, Texas Tech University

Espuela Land and Cattle Company:

An Inventory of Its Records, 1880-1979 and undated, at the Southwest Collection/Special Collections Library



Descriptive Summary

CreatorEspuela Land and Cattle Company, Ltd.
Title:Espuela Land and Cattle Company, Ltd. Records,
Dates:1880-1979 and undated
Abstract:The records of the Espuela Land and Cattle Company, Ltd., a British syndicate that founded the Spur Ranch in the early 1880s.
Collection #S 310.1
Quantity:9 boxes and 36 ledgers (16.0 linear feet)
LanguageEnglish.
Repository:Southwest Collection/Special Collections Library, Texas Tech University

Biographical Sketch

The Espuela Land and Cattle Company, Ltd., a British syndicate, founded the Spur Ranch in the early 1880s. The ranch was located in Dickens, Kent, Crosby, and Garza counties of West Texas and encompassed approximately 439,000 acres

The materials were donated by the Swenson Land and Cattle Company, owner of the Spur Ranch, and Clifford B. Jones, a former president of Texas Technological College and the son of Charles A. Jones, who was a manager for the Spur Ranch.

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Scope and Contents

Included are correspondence, legal documents, financial records and work diaries. The collection bulks with financial records relating to the operation of the Spur Ranch. The correspondence includes several letters from leading ranchers, while the work diaries detail the daily routine of ranching.

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Restrictions

Access Restrictions

Open for research

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Index Terms

The subject headings used by the Southwest Collection/Special Collections Library are derived from the Library of Congress and/or locally developed.
Subjects (Persons)
Britton, Alfred Markham
Campbell, A. T.
Horsbrugh, Fred
Johnstone, Henry
Lomax, Spottswood W.
Swenson family
Subjects (Organizations)
Espuela Land and Cattle Company, Ltd.
Places
Crosby County (Tex.)
Dickens County (Tex.)
Freeport (Tex.)
Garza County (Tex.)
Kent County (Tex.)
Long S Ranch (Tex.)
Spur (Tex.)
Spur Ranch (Tex.)
SMS Ranch (Tex.)
Subjects
Cattle trade--Economic aspects--Texas, West
Cattle trade--Texas
Land titles--Registration and transfer--Texas
Land settlement--Texas--History
Ranch life--Texas
Ranch houses--Texas, West
Ranching--Economic aspects--Texas, West
Ranching--Texas, West
Ranches--Texas--History
Real estate development--Texas--History

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Related Material

For related materials located in the Southwest Collection/Special Collections Library, see the following collections:

  • Pitchfork Land and Cattle Company, Records, 1837-1976
  • Spur Ranch photograph collection, 1890-1915
  • Jones, Charles Adam, Papers [microfilm], 1933-1934
  • Clifford Bartlett Jones oral history interview [sound recording], 1968.
  • Frank Reeves oral history interview [sound recording], 1969
  • J. L. Davis oral history interview [sound recording], 1970.
  • William G. and A.M.G. "Swede" Swenson oral history interview [sound recording], 1969.

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Administrative Information

Preferred Citation

Espuela Land and Cattle Company Records, 1880-1979 and undated, Southwest Collection/Special Collections Library, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, Texas

Acquisition

Gifts, 1958-1971 and undated

Processed by

Abel Ramirez, August 2000

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Additional Sources

The Handbook of Texas has published a more in-depth online biography of Espuela (Spur) Cattle Company at http://www.tsha.utexas.edu/handbook/online/search.html

Holden, William Curry. "The Spur Ranch: a Study of the Inclosed Ranch Phase of the Cattle Industry in Texas. "Boston: The Christopher publishing house, 1934.

Holden, William Curry. "The Espuela Land and Cattle Company; a Study of a Foreign-Owned Ranch in Texas. "Austin: Texas State Historical Association, 1970.

Rylander, Dorothy. "The Economic Phase of the Ranching Industry on the Spur Ranch, 1885-1906. "Thesis (M.A.)--Texas Technological College, 1931.

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Collection Inventory

 

Legal Material, 1880-1937

boxfolder
11Deeds of Trust, Notary Publics, 1892-1928

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Business Records, 1939-1952 and undated

boxfolder
12Statement of Interests, undated
3Collection Reports, 1939-1945
4Collection Reports, 1945-1952
5Remittance Letters, 1942-1949
6Remittance Letters, 1949-1951
7Remittance Letters, 1939-1942
Land and Lots, 1935-1958 and undated
boxfolder
18Suits and Claims, 1935-1939 and undated
9Record of Instruments, 1939-1946
10Spur Lots, etc., 1938-1958 and undated
11Inquiries for Land, 1939-1941 and undated
Taxes, 1938-1941 and undated
boxfolder
112Kent County, Texas, 1939-1940 and undated
13Garza, (empty)
14Crosby, (empty)
15Dickens, (empty)
161939 Tax Renditions, 1939
171938 Taxes Paid, 1939
181941 Taxes, 1941 and undated
191940 Taxes, 1941 and undated
20Notes: Lease Notes, 1936-1940 and undated
Collection Reports, 1935-1942 and undated
boxfolder
121Notices, 1935-1941 and undated
22Foreclosure Suits, 1942
23Lot Notes-Town Site Co., 1940-1941
24Land Notes, 1939-1941
25Crop Mortgage Notes, 1940
26Grass and Farm Leases: Grass Leases, 1943-1944
27Grass and Farm Leases: S.M.S. Ranch, 1938-1941
28Grass and Farm Leases: List of Leases, 1937-1941
29Insurance: Compensation, 1941
30Insurance: Fire, 1937-1942
31Land and Feed Data: Acreage, Owned and Sold, 1940-1941 and undated
32Land and Feed Data: Feed Statements, 1918-1919 and undated
33Land and Feed Data: Letter Received, 1919
34Bookkeeping Accounts, 1939-1940 and undated
35Bookkeeping Accounts, 1940-1941 and undated
Suits and Extensions, A-J, 1940-1945 and undated
boxfolder
136Baze, T. F. (J. Z. Smith Notes), 1941-1944 and undated
37Cravy, T. H., 1942 and undated
38Faulkner, George, 1942
39Fry, A. A., 1940-1945 and undated
40Hindman, L. A., 1942
Suits and Extensions, K-Z, 1934-1942
boxfolder
141Karr, A. M., 1942
42King, B. H., 1942
43Kennedy, Maggie E., 1942
44Loe, D. I., 1941-1942
45Mizell, Mrs. Bell, 1934
46Taylor, F.O., 1939-1942
Sales and Prices, 1924-1966
boxfolder
21Land Sales, 1940-1966
2Spur Town Lot Sales, 1941-1959
3Correspondence, 1963-1966 and undated
4Correspondence: Cravy, T. H. (Dick), Post, Texas, RE-Land Trade, Sec., 4750, Blk. 8, Garza County, Texas, 1947 and undated
5Correspondence: Fractional Acreage, 1945-1947
6Land Prices, 1937-1940
7Lot Prices, 1939-1946
8Spur Ranch Reversions and Sales, 1923-1925

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Correspondence, Ranch Headquarters, 1914-1952 and undated

boxfolder
29Correspondence, Ranch Headquarters, Land Leases, Land Sales and Notes, A-G, 1941-1949
10Correspondence, Ranch Headquarters, Land Leases, Land Sales and Notes, H-J, 1941-1952
11Correspondence, Ranch Headquarters, Land Leases, Land Sales and Notes, K-R, 1914-1949
12Correspondence, Ranch Headquarters, Land Leases, Land Sales and Notes, S-Z, 1914-1952

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Correspondence, New York Headquarters, 1939-1964 and undated

boxfolder
213Correspondence, New York Headquarters, Land Leases, Land Sales and Notes, 1939-1946
14Correspondence, New York Headquarters, Land Leases, Land Sales and Notes, 1946-1951

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Correspondence Received, 1889-1902 and undated

boxfolder
215Files, A-D, 1889-1902 and undated
16Files, E-G, 1889-1902 and undated
boxfolder
31Files, H-I, 1889-1902 and undated
2Files, J-K, 1889-1902 and undated
3Files, N-R, 1889-1902 and undated
4File, S, 1889-1902 and undated
5Files, T-V, 1889-1902 and undated

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boxfolder
36Correspondence, Miscellaneous, File D-Z, 1896-1899

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Correspondence, 1886-1907

boxfolder
41London and Ranch Headquarters; Transference of London Management and General Ranch Affairs, 1886-1907 and undated
2London and Ranch Headquarters; Transference of London Management and General Ranch Affairs, 1886-1907 and undated
3London and Ranch Headquarters; Transference of London Management and General Ranch Affairs, 1886-1907 and undated
4Spur Land Leases vs. S. M. Swenson, 1914-1915 and undated
5Correspondence, 1967-1979 and undated

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Correspondence in Book Format, 1885-1905 and undated

boxfolder
46Correspondence, Book #1, 1900-1908
7Correspondence, Book #2, 1906-1907
8Correspondence, Book #3, 1907-1908
9Correspondence, Book #4, 1908
10Letters Sent, Ranch Headquarters, Bookkeeper's Reports to London Office, 1886-1895
11Letters Sent, Ranch Headquarters, General, 1887-1888
boxfolder
51Letters Sent, Ranch Headquarters, Manager's General Letters, 1889-1891
2Letters Sent, Ranch Headquarters, General, 1888-1889
3Letters Sent, Ranch Headquarters, Manager's Reports to London Office (General 1886), 1887-1890
4Letters Sent, Ranch Headquarters, Manager's Reports to London Office, 1899-1903
5Letters Sent, Ranch Headquarters, Manager's Reports to London Office, 1896-1899
6Letters Sent, Ranch Headquarters, General, 1885-1886
7Letters Sent, Ranch Headquarters, Manager's General Letters, 1897-1900
8Letters Sent, Ranch Headquarters, Manager's General Letters, 1894-1897
9Letters Sent, Ranch Headquarters, Manager's General Letters, 1903-1905 and undated

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Literary Production, 1887-1915 and undated

boxfolder
61Diary, Ranch Headquarters, Jan. 3, 1888 (?) - April 30, 1895 and undated
2Diary, Ranch Headquarters, Jan. 13 - Dec. 31, 1900 and undated
3Diary of Work on Range, May 30, 1908 - Jan. 30, 1909 and undated
4Diary, Ranch Headquarters (E. W. Lomax), Jan. 1, 1887 - Feb. 11, 1887 and undated
5Diary, Ranch Headquarters (Fred Horsbrough), Jan. 1 - Dec. 17-1887(?)
6Diary, Ranch Headquarters, Jan. 1 - Dec. 31, 1901 and undated
7"Report on the Economic Geology of the Spur Ranch", 1915

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Legal Documents, 1889-1949

boxfolder
68Lease Agreements, 1889-1908
9Miscellaneous, 1889-1908
10Miscellaneous (Bank Officer List, Photo, Receipts, Letters, Survey), 1921-1949

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Financial Material, 1884-1941 and undated

boxfolder
611Public Record Office, photocopies, 1884-1895
12Public Record Office, photocopies, 1890-1908
13Check Stubs, 1885-1909
boxfolder
71Check Stubs and Books, 1885-1909
2Ledger, Miscellaneous, 1890-1896
3Ledger, General, 1886-1892
4Store Journal: Daily Sales, Aug. 17, 1898 - Dec. 24, 1902
5Store Journal: Daily Sales, Jan. 1, 1903 - May 6, 1905
6Store Journal: Daily Sales, May 8, 1905 - Feb. 1, 1906
boxledger
8Ledger 1Journal, Ranch Headquarters, 1899-1904
Ledger 2Store Journal, Company Records, 1892-1899
Ledger 3Branding Register, 1884-1909
Ledger 4Stock Register and Ranch Record Book, 1885-1895
Ledger 5Account Book, Ranch Headquarters, Misc., 1885-1896
Ledger 6Supply Account Book, 1885-1892
Ledger 7Supply Account Book, 1892-1896
Ledger 8Store Journal, Daily Sales, 1899-1900
Ledger 9Feed Account Book, 1891-1895
Ledger 10Store Inventory of Stock, 1897-1899
Ledger 11Store Inventory of Stock, 1900-1901
Ledger 12Store Inventory of Stock, 1902-1903
boxledger
9Journal 1Receipts and Journal, 1913-1921
Journal 2Receipts and Journal, 1920-1923
Journal 3Receipts and Journal, 1924-1926
Ledger 4Ledger, General, 1912-1922
Ledger 5Ledger, General, 1923-1926
Ledger 6Store Ledger, 1888-1890
ledger
Ledger 1Cash Book, Ranch Headquarters, 1888-1892
ledger
Ledger 2Cash Book, Ranch Headquarters, 1902-1905
ledger
Ledger 3Cash Book, Ranch Headquarters, 1892-1897
ledger
Ledger 4Cash Book, Ranch Headquarters, 1897-1902
ledger
Ledger 5Journal, Ranch Headquarters, 1885-1888
ledger
Ledger 6Store Cash Book (Misc. Cash Entries), 1902-1907
ledger
Ledger 7General Accounts, Ranch Headquarters, 1899-1906
ledger
Ledger 8General Accounts, Ranch Headquarters, 1888-1898
ledger
Ledger 9Journal, Ranch Headquarters, 1895-1904
ledger
Ledger 10Store Ledger, 1904-1907
ledger
Ledger 11Store Ledger, 1896-1899
ledger
Ledger 12Store Ledger, 1899-1900
ledger
Ledger 13Payroll, 1885-1887
ledger
Ledger 14Payroll, 1888-1898
ledger
Ledger 15Payroll, 1898-1909
ledger
Ledger 16Store Ledger, 1900-1902
ledger
Ledger 17Store Ledger, 1902-1903
ledger
Ledger 18Store Ledger, 1890-1896
ledger
Ledger 19Ranch Headquarters Ledger, 1885-1888
ledger
Ledger 20Store Purchase Journal, 1898-1906
ledger
Ledger 21Supply Account Book, 1907-1908
ledger
Ledger 22Ranch Headquarters Journal, 1888-1894
ledger
Ledger 23Notary Public, Record of Acknowledgement, William Dawson, 1899-1902
ledger
Ledger 24Cash Book, Ranch Headquarters, 1885-1888
ledger
Ledger 25Trial Balance Book, 1901-1907
ledger
Ledger 26Miscellaneous Ledger, 1884-1891 and undated
ledger
Ledger 27Journal, Blank unused Book, undated
ledger
Ledger 28Land Sales No. 1, 1908-1913
ledger
Ledger 29Land Sales No. 2, 1913-1916
ledger
Ledger 30Land Sales No. 3, 1916-1919
ledger
Ledger 31Land Sales No. 4, 1919-1941
ledger
Ledger 32Land Sales, Texas and Sundry Business, 1923-1934

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