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      <eadid countrycode="us" mainagencycode="Tx" encodinganalog="852$a">urn:taro:tslac.50095</eadid>
      <filedesc>
         <titlestmt>
            <titleproper>Texas Governor's Committee and Consultants:</titleproper>
            <subtitle>An Inventory of the Report on the Charles J. Whitman
			 Catastrophe at the Texas State Archives, 
			 <date type="inclusive" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">September 8, 1966</date>
            </subtitle>
            <author>Finding aid by Nancy Enneking</author>
            <sponsor>This EAD finding aid was created in part with funds provided
			 by the Texas Telecommunications Infrastructure Fund Board for the Texas
			 Archival Resources Online project.</sponsor>
         </titlestmt>
         <publicationstmt>
            <publisher>Texas State Library and Archives Commission<extptr actuate="onload" href="defaultstar.gif" show="embed" linktype="simple"/>
            </publisher>
            <date era="ce" calendar="gregorian">September 2002</date>
         </publicationstmt>
      </filedesc>
      <profiledesc>
         <creation>Finding aid encoded by Nancy Enneking in EAD Version 1.0 as
		  part of the TARO project, 
		  <date era="ce" calendar="gregorian">September 2002.</date>
         </creation>
         <langusage>Finding aid written
		  in<language>English.</language>
         </langusage>
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         <change>
            <date>Tue Jul 22 15:39:00 CDT 2003</date>
            <item>urn:taro:tslac.50095 converted from EAD 1.0 to 2002 by v1to02.xsl (20030505).</item>
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   <archdesc level="item" type="inventory" audience="external"><?xm-replace_text (be sure level attribute is correct)?>
      <did id="a1">
         <head>Overview</head>
         <origination label="Creator:">
            <corpname encodinganalog="110">Texas. <subarea>Governor's Committee and
			 Consultants.</subarea>
            </corpname>
         </origination>
         <unittitle label="Title:" encodinganalog="245">Report on the Charles J.
		  Whitman catastrophe</unittitle>
         <unitdate label="Dates:" encodinganalog="245$f" type="inclusive" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1966
		  Sept. 8</unitdate>
         <abstract label="Abstract:" encodinganalog="520$a">The materials consist
		  of a single report by the Texas Governor's Committee and Consultants dated
		  September 8, 1966. The report documents the evidence used by a team of medical
		  experts to attempt to determine whether or not a medical explanation existed
		  for the mass murder committed by Charles Whitman at the Tower on the University
		  of Texas, Austin campus in 1966.</abstract>
         <physdesc label="Quantity:" encodinganalog="300$a">0.24 cubic
		  ft.</physdesc>
         <langmaterial label="Language">
            <language langcode="eng">English.</language>
         </langmaterial>
      </did>
      <accessrestrict id="a14" encodinganalog="506">
         <head>Restrictions on Access</head>
         <p>The report is stamped <emph render="doublequote">CONFIDENTIAL</emph> on
			 its cover and some sections within the report are marked <emph render="doublequote">CONFIDENTIAL</emph> as well. While the report contains a copy
			 of the autopsy of Whitman - a medical record - it is predominantly an analysis
			 by medical specialists, convened by the governor, of medical facts relating to
			 Whitman. Because the report is publicly available elsewhere and because the
			 information contained in the report has been widely circulated, the report is
			 open to the public in spite of the usual 100 year restriction on medical
			 records.</p>
      </accessrestrict>
      <userestrict id="a15" encodinganalog="540">
         <head>Restrictions on Use</head>
         <p>None.</p>
      </userestrict>
      <prefercite id="a18" encodinganalog="524">
         <head>Preferred Citation</head>
         <p>(Identify the item), Report on the Charles J. Whitman catastrophe,
			 Texas Governor's Committee and Consultants. Archives and Information Services
			 Division, Texas State Library and Archives Commission.</p>
      </prefercite>
      <bioghist id="a2" encodinganalog="545">
         <head>Agency History</head>
         <p>University of Texas (UT) college student Charles J. Whitman killed and
		  wounded 46 people by sniping from the top of the University of Texas Tower in
		  Austin, Texas on August 1, 1966. Following his death at the hands of the
		  police, it was discovered that he had also killed his mother and wife sometime
		  during the previous night. On August 4th, Texas Governor John Connally, through
		  the UT Chancellor and Board of Regents, requested that Dr. R. Lee Clark and his
		  staff at the University of Texas M.D. Anderson Hospital and Tumor Institute
		  (and other appropriate UT biomedical staff) compile and analyze the medical
		  information relating to Whitman. The governor also authorized Clark to obtain
		  medical consultation from any source that might aid in the development of final
		  analyses and conclusions. The goal of the process was a study that might aid in
		  anticipating or preventing similar events in the future.</p>
         <p>On August 8th, twelve staff members of M.D. Anderson held an
		  organizational meeting in Houston, Texas to distribute research
		  responsibilities. The group decided to hold a second meeting once the initial
		  research had been completed, at which point they would decide upon consultants.
		  In late August a variety of consultants were requested to come to Houston on
		  September 6 and 7 to study the evidence and to summarize the results with
		  Governor Connally on September 8. The specific objectives of the meeting were
		  to: 1) determine the events and circumstances that surrounded the actions of
		  Whitman on August 1; 2) explore the findings and make such additional
		  examinations as might be indicated by the available factual information; 3)
		  prepare the material for its maximal utilization in evaluating the problem for
		  society; and 4) make recommendations aimed at the detection and prevention of
		  circumstances that might lead to similar incidents. Ultimately, the committee
		  was unable to find a definitive organic explanation for Whitman's actions and,
		  lacking a recent psychiatric evaluation, found it impossible to make a formal
		  psychiatric diagnosis.</p>
      </bioghist>
      <scopecontent id="a3" encodinganalog="520">
         <head>Scope and Contents of the Records</head>
         <p>The material consists of a single report by the Texas Governor's
		  Committee and Consultants dated September 8, 1966. The report, entitled
		  <emph render="italic">The Charles J. Whitman Catastrophe</emph>, contains
		  recommendations, medical information, pathological reports, psychiatric
		  reports, a <emph render="italic">Texas Medicine</emph> article, correspondence,
		  minutes, and memoranda. The materials document the evidence used and results
		  reached by a team of medical experts in their attempt to determine whether or
		  not a medical explanation existed for the mass murder committed by Charles
		  Whitman at the Tower on the University of Texas, Austin campus in 1966.</p>
         <p>To prepare this inventory, the described materials were cursorily
		  reviewed to delineate series, to confirm the accuracy of contents lists, to
		  provide an estimate of dates covered, and to determine record types.</p>
      </scopecontent>
      <arrangement id="a5" encodinganalog="351$b">
         <head>Arrangement of the Records</head>
         <p>The plastic spiral binding has been removed from the volume and the
		  chapters have been foldered in numerical order.</p>
      </arrangement>
      <controlaccess id="a12">
         <head>Index Terms</head>
         <p>
            <emph render="italic">The terms listed here were used to catalog the
		  records. The terms can be used to find similar or related records.</emph>
         </p>
         <controlaccess>
            <head>Personal Names:</head>
            <persname source="lcnaf" encodinganalog="600">Connally, John Bowden,
			 1917-</persname>
            <persname>Whitman, Charles Joseph, 1941-1966</persname>
         </controlaccess>
         <controlaccess>
            <head>Corporate Names:</head>
            <corpname source="lcnaf" encodinganalog="710">University of Texas at
			 Austin.</corpname>
         </controlaccess>
         <controlaccess>
            <head>Subjects:</head>
            <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Mass murder
			 investigation--Texas.</subject>
            <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Mass
			 murder--Texas.</subject>
         </controlaccess>
         <controlaccess>
            <head>Document Types:</head>
            <genreform source="aat" encodinganalog="655">Report--Texas--Mass murder
			 investigation--1966.</genreform>
         </controlaccess>
         <controlaccess>
            <head>Functions:</head>
            <function source="aat" encodinganalog="657">Analyzing mass
			 murder.</function>
         </controlaccess>
      </controlaccess>
      <relatedmaterial id="a6">
         <head>Related Material</head>
         <p>
            <emph render="italic">The following materials are offered as
			 possible sources of further information on the agencies and subjects covered by
			 the records. The listing is not exhaustive. </emph>
         </p>
         <relatedmaterial>
            <p>
               <repository>
                  <emph render="bold">Lyndon Baines Johnson Presidential
				  Library</emph>
               </repository>
            </p>
            <archref linktype="simple">Papers of John B. Connally.</archref>
         </relatedmaterial>
         <relatedmaterial>
            <p>
               <repository>
                  <emph render="bold">The Austin History Center, Austin,
				  Texas</emph>
               </repository>
            </p>
            <note>
               <p>
                  <emph render="italic">The repository holds a wide variety of
				  related materials in its Archives and Manuscript Collection, Book Collection,
				  Clipping files, Musical Recording Collection, Oral History Interview
				  Collection, Periodical Collection, and in the Photograph and Video Collections.
				  Researchers should request information on the Charles Whitman mass murder case
				  materials.</emph>
               </p>
            </note>
         </relatedmaterial>
      </relatedmaterial>
      <processinfo id="a20" encodinganalog="583">
         <head>Processing Information</head>
         <p>Nancy Enneking, September 2002</p>
      </processinfo>
      <acqinfo id="a19" encodinganalog="541">
         <head>Accession Information</head>
         <p>Accession number: 2002/210</p>
         <p>These records were transferred to the Archives and Information
			 Services Division of the Texas State Library and Archives Commission by the
			 Lyndon Baines Johnson Presidential Library on August 20, 2002. The report was
			 originally part of the Papers of John B. Connally, Series 1[A], Box 22[a], held
			 by the Johnson Library.</p>
      </acqinfo>
      <dsc type="combined" id="a23">
         <head>Detailed Description of the Records</head>
         <c01 level="series" id="ser1">
            <did>
               <unittitle>Report on the Charles J. Whitman Catastrophe, 
				<unitdate type="inclusive" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1966 Sept. 8, </unitdate>
               </unittitle>
               <physdesc>0.24 cubic ft.</physdesc>
            </did>
            <c02>
               <did>
                  <container type="box">2002/210</container>
                  <unittitle>
                     <emph render="italic">The Charles J. Whitman
				  Catastrophe, </emph>
                     <unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian">September 8, 1966 </unitdate>
                  </unittitle>
                  <physdesc>[seven folders]</physdesc>
               </did>
            </c02>
         </c01>
      </dsc>
   </archdesc>
</ead>
