TABLE OF CONTENTS
Overview
Agency History
Scope and Contents of the Records
Organization of the Records
Restrictions
Index Terms
Related Material
Administrative Information
Description of Series
Meeting minutes and agenda,
1949-1957,
1961-2003,
Meeting supporting documentation,
1994-1996,
Organization charts,
1998-1999,
Administrative correspondence, executive director,
1995-2000,
Administrative correspondence, deputy executive director,
1992-1996,
Attorney General opinions,
1933,
1959-1963, 1967, 1974 (bulk 1963),
Administrative policy files,
1977,
1981-1993,
Correspondence and administrative files of the Texas Youth
Council,
1958-1973,
Speeches,
1994,
1996-2000,
Press releases,
1961-1962,
1966, 1972-1991, 1997-2001,
Policy and procedure handbooks and manuals,
1953-1985,
Reports and studies,
1963-1989,
Youth Commission outreach and informational publications,
1953, [ca.
1966]-1985,
State Youth Development Council early history scrapbooks,
1949-1955
(bulk
1949-1951),
Youth Commission facilities and programs history and
information notebooks,
1886-1892,
1902, 1932, [ca. 1932], 1941-1990, undated,
Juvenile court reports,
1948,
1950, 1952, 1955, 1958, 1964, and 1967-1975,
Ombudsman files,
[ca.
1951], [ca. 1972-ca. 1977],
Gatesville Task Force and contingency planning records,
1978,
Gatesville field survey notebooks,
1934,
In-house reviews of student rules and consequences,
1983-1984,
Photographs,
[ca.
1960-ca. 1978],
Executive Director's records as ex-officio member of the
Texas Commission on Services to Children and Youth,
1972-1974,
Association of Juvenile Compact Administrators,
1955-1996,
Interstate Compact on Juveniles files,
[ca.
1965], 1967,
Theses,
1958,
1978,
Texas Juvenile Corrections Master Plan Advisory Council
minutes,
1974,
Financial and assorted records,
1909-1944,
1949, undated (bulk
1911-1927),
Morales case files,
1949-1990,
undated(bulk
1969-1999),
|
Texas Youth Commission:
An Inventory of Records at the Texas State Archives,
1886-1892, 1902,
1909-2003, undated (bulk 1949-2000)
| | |
|
|
| Creator: | Texas Youth Commission. |
| Title: | Records |
| Dates: | 1886-1892, 1902, 1909-2003, undated |
| Dates: | (bulk
1949-2000) |
| Abstract: | These records include
minutes and meeting files, correspondence, memoranda, Attorney General
opinions, policy and procedure manuals, press releases, speeches, reports and
studies, litigation case files, outreach and informational publications,
planning records, scrapbooks, field survey notebooks, financial records,
livestock records, juvenile court reports, and photographs. Dates covered are
1886-1892, 1902, 1909-2003, undated (bulk 1949-2000). Most of the materials
concern the activities of the Texas Youth Commission (TYC) and its predecessor
agencies, the Texas State Youth Development Council and Texas Youth Council.
Records are also present for two associated organizations, the Association of
Juvenile Compact Administrators and the Interstate Compact on Juveniles.
Additionally, there are a few meeting and administrative files from the
Executive Director of the Youth Commission in his role as an ex-officio member
of the Texas Commission on Services to Children and Youth. |
| Quantity: | 19.72 cubic
ft. |
| Language | English. |
| Repository: | Texas State Archives |
Juvenile corrections efforts by the state began in 1887 with the
passage of legislation for a House of Correction and Reformatory (later became
the State Juvenile Training School) (House Bill 21, 20th Legislature, Regular
Session). This correctional facility for boys began operation in 1889 in
Gatesville. In 1913, the 33rd Legislature authorized the creation of the Girl's
Training School (House Bill 570, Regular Session), a correctional facility for
girls in Gainesville. It began operation in 1916. In 1945, the legislature
approved the establishment of the State Training School for Delinquent and
Dependent Colored Girls (Senate Bill 46, 49th Legislature, Regular Session).
Located in Brady, it began operation in 1947. Between 1887 and 1920, separate
boards of directors managed each of these schools and reported directly to the
Governor. The Texas State Board of Control, created by the 36th Legislature in
1919 (Senate Bill 147, Regular Session) took over management of the three
schools from 1920 to 1949.
Additional 1887 legislation established facilities to care for
dependent and neglected children. The State Orphan's Asylum (later known as the
Corsicana State Home), began operation in 1889 in Corsicana (Senate Bill 261,
20th Legislature, Regular Session, 1887). Further legislation in 1887 created
another home (House Bill 445, 20th Legislature, Regular Session), located in
Austin, known as the Deaf, Dumb and Blind Asylum for Colored Youth (later named
the Texas Blind, Deaf and Orphan School). A third home was established in 1919
and located in Waco (House Bill 112, 36th Legislature, Regular Session), the
State Home for Dependent and Neglected Children (later known as the Waco State
Home). The state homes, as with the schools for delinquent children, were
managed by the Board of Control beginning in 1920. Management of the Waco State
Home passed to the Department of Public Welfare in 1939 (Senate Bill 36, 46th
Legislature, Regular Session). Management of the Corsicana State Home, the
Texas Blind, Deaf and Orphan Home, and the Waco State Home was transferred to
the newly created Texas Board for State Hospitals and Special Schools in 1949
(House Bill 1, 51st Legislature, Regular Session).
In 1947, the 50th Legislature created the State Training Code
Commission (Senate Concurrent Resolution 34, Regular Session), composed of
seven members appointed by the Governor, to study the state schools for
delinquent children and examine the problem of juvenile delinquency. It was to
determine changes that would improve the administration of the schools and
enable them to more nearly accomplish their broad social objectives. The
Commission's report to the 51st Legislature resulted in the creation of the
Texas State Youth Development Council.
The State Youth Development Council was created in 1949 (House Bill
705, 51st Legislature, Regular Session). It was composed of six
"influential" citizens appointed by the
Governor with the consent of the Senate, and eight ex-officio members -
Chairman, Board of Control; Executive Director, Department of Public Welfare;
Commissioner of Education; Executive Director, Board for State Hospitals and
Special Schools; State Health Officer; Director, Department of Public Safety;
Executive Secretary, State Parks Board; and Chairman, Texas Employment
Commission. The Governor appointed the chair. The purpose of the Council was to
coordinate state efforts to help communities develop and strengthen all child
services. It was also directed to administer the state's correctional
facilities for delinquent children by providing a program of constructive
training aimed at the rehabilitation and successful reestablishment of these
children into society. The Council took over control of the correctional
schools then managed by the State Board of Control - the Gatesville State
School for Boys, Gainesville State School for Girls, and the Brady State School
for Delinquent Colored Girls.
The State Youth Development Council became the Texas Youth Council in
1957 (Senate Bill 303, 55th Legislature, Regular Session). It was composed of
three members appointed by the governor with consent of the Senate, to six year
overlapping terms, and the members elected the chair. The members were to be
citizens recognized in their communities for their interest in youth. The size
of the commission increased to six in 1975 (Senate Bill 278, 64th Legislature,
Regular Session), with the same qualifications applying to the new members. The
Youth Council had the same duties as the State Youth Development Council with
the additional mandate to provide parole supervision for certain delinquent
children until their discharge. The Legislature also directed the Youth Council
to operate institutions for dependent and neglected children (Corsicana State
Home, Waco State Home, and the Texas Blind, Deaf and Orphan School). During the
1970s the Youth Council initiated a county juvenile probation subsidy program
that was transferred to the newly created Texas Juvenile Probation Commission
in 1981 (House Bill 1904, 67th Legislature, Regular Session).
In 1971, a class action lawsuit, Morales v. Turman, was brought
against the agency, its officers, and staff by children confined in the
juvenile corrections facilities. In response to the lawsuit, changes were
initiated in the way juvenile correction facilities were operated.
The name of the agency was changed to the Texas Youth Commission in
1983 (Senate Bill 422, 68th Legislature, Regular Session). The Youth Commission
operates under the Texas Human Resource Code, Title 3, Chapter 61, as the
state's juvenile correction agency. Under Title 3 of the Texas Family Code, the
Commission provides for the care, custody, rehabilitation, and reestablishment
into society of those youth convicted of delinquent conduct. The Commission
operates secure residential, institutional, and community-based programs for
delinquent youth, and supervises the youth once they return to the community.
It also contracts with private sector providers to operate residential and
non-residential services. The agency protects the identities of youth admitted
to their facilities by keeping personal information confidential (such as names
and home addresses) and not allowing photographs of the children to be taken
(without permission of the child) as required by the Texas Family Code, Section
58.005. Care for dependent and neglected children is no longer a function of
the Youth Commission. Effective 1992, responsibility for these children is
handled by the Department of Protective and Regulatory Services (DPRS). The
department was created in 1991 (House Bill 7, 72nd Legislature, First Called
Session) and began operation in 1992.
In 1995, the 74th Legislature passed an omnibus juvenile justice
reform package, House Bill 327, that changed the way juvenile justice was
administered in Texas. The bill expanded the offenses for which a youth could
receive a determinate sentence (sentence with a fixed term) to include most
violent offenses, such as murder, rape, and aggravated assault. It also enabled
supervision of youth to continue into the adult criminal justice system;
lowered the age that a juvenile could be tried as an adult from 15 to 14; and
directed that both the most violent juvenile defenders, and mentally retarded
delinquent youth be sent to the Youth Commission. In light of this new
legislation, the Youth Commission provides greater structure, strictly enforced
discipline, and increased accountability of the delinquent youth in their
programs.
Youth committed for minor offenses are the responsibility of local
governments. The Youth Commission receives the most serious offenders with
longer sentences. These comprise two categories: committed juveniles and
sentenced offenders. Committed juveniles are sent to the Commission by juvenile
courts after adjudication, allowing the Youth Commission to determine the
length of stay and the type of services provided (e.g., Capitol Offender
Program or Chemical Dependency Program). The second category, sentenced
offenders, are given a specific sentence through determinate sentencing status
and cannot be released prior to their sentence termination.
The agency directly operates fourteen correctional institutions (one
more was scheduled to open in 1999) and nine community-based residential
programs; and contracts with private sector providers for a variety of
residential programs. Through these institutions and facilities the agency
provides accredited secondary education, vocational training, and several
specialized programs, concerning sex offenders, capital offenders who have
committed murder, chemical dependency, resocialization, independent living
preparation, mentally retarded youth, and seriously emotionally disturbed
youth. The commission also operates a parole system for supervision of youth
released from residential programs.
The Texas Youth Commission also administers the Interstate Compact on
Juveniles (ICJ) for the state of Texas. The Compact provides for the
cooperative supervision of juvenile probationers and parolees who move from
state to state. It also provides for the return of non-delinquent runaway
youth, parole and probation absconders, and escapees to their home state. The
administrators of each state compact are members of the Association of Juvenile
Compact Administrators (AJCA). The AJCA holds annual meetings and sponsors
mid-winter workshops on relevant juvenile issues.
According to an internal agency history (and repeated by the Handbook
of Texas) the roots of the Youth Commission extend back to 1859 when the Eighth
Legislature authorized separate corrections facilities for children (the age of
criminal responsibility was nine at this time, it was raised to seventeen in
1918). No funding was provided and such facilities were not established until
1887. We were unable to locate the 1859 legislation referred to in these
sources.
The commission is headed by an executive director, has about 4900 FTE
staff (as of 2001), and manages about 7000 juvenile offenders. It operates
under V.T.C.A , Human Resources Code, Title 3, Chapter 61; and the Texas Family
Code, Title 3.
Return to the Table of Contents
These records include minutes and meeting files, correspondence,
memoranda, Attorney General opinions, policy and procedure manuals, press
releases, speeches, reports and studies, litigation case files, outreach and
informational publications, planning records, scrapbooks, field survey
notebooks, financial records, livestock records, juvenile court reports, and
photographs. Dates covered are 1886-1892, 1902, 1909-2003, undated (bulk
1949-2000). Most of the materials concern the activities of the Texas Youth
Commission (TYC) and its predecessor agencies, the Texas State Youth
Development Council and Texas Youth Council. Records are also present for two
associated organizations, the Association of Juvenile Compact Administrators
and the Interstate Compact on Juveniles. Additionally, there are a few meeting
and administrative files from the Executive Director of the Youth Commission in
his role as an ex-officio member of the Texas Commission on Services to
Children and Youth. Topics covered in these records include the creation of the
State Youth Development Council, history of TYC youth facilities, operation of
and programs at youth facilities, opening and closing of facilities,
construction, research studies, legislation affecting the agency, juvenile
court actions, some issues involving runaway juveniles, early livestock
management, and the Morales litigation case that changed the way juvenile
facilities were operated in Texas. Correspondents include agency staff,
officials in other state agencies, legislators, local officials, out-of-state
agencies, parents of students, and others.
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| | |
Organization of the Records
|
| These records are organized into 28 series: |
| |
| | Meeting minutes and agenda, 1949-1957, 1961-2003, 4.5 cubic
ft. |
| | Meeting supporting documentation, 1994-1996, 1.24 cubic ft.
|
| | Organization charts, 1998-1999, fractional cubic ft. |
| | Administrative correspondence, executive director, 1995-2000,
1.66 cubic ft. |
| | Administrative correspondence, deputy executive director,
1992-1996, 1.94 cubic ft. |
| | Attorney general opinions, 1933, 1959-1963, 1967, 1974 (bulk
1963), fractional |
| | Administrative policy files, 1977, 1981-1993, 0.24 cubic
ft. |
| | Correspondence and administrative files of the Texas Youth
Council, 1958-1973, 0.7 cubic ft. |
| | Speeches, 1994, 1996-2000, fractional |
| | Press releases, 1961-1962, 1966, 1972-1991, 1997-2001, 0.2 cubic
ft. |
| | Policy and procedure handbooks and manuals, 1953-1985, 1.24 cubic
ft. |
| | Reports and studies, 1963-1989, 0.8 cubic ft. |
| | Youth Commission outreach and informational publications, 1953,
[ca.] 1966-1985, 0.2 cubic ft. |
| | State Youth Development Council early history scrapbooks,
1949-1955 (bulk 1949-1951), 0.48 cubic ft. |
| | Youth Commission facilities and programs history and information
notebooks, 1886-1892, 1902, 1932, [ca.] 1932, 1941-1990, undated, 1.94 cubic
ft. |
| | Juvenile court reports, 1948, 1950, 1952, 1955, 1958, 1964, and
1967-1975, 0.47 cubic ft. |
| | Ombudsman files, [ca. 1951], [ca. 1972-ca. 1977], 0.3 cubic
ft. |
| | Gatesville Task Force and contingency planning records, 1978, 0.1
cubic ft. |
| | In-house reviews of student rules and consequences, 1983-1984,
fractional |
| | Gatesville field survey notebooks, 1934, 0.1 cubic ft. |
| | Photographs, [ca. 1960-ca. 1978], 2 cubic ft. |
| | Executive Director's records as ex-officio member of the Texas
Commission on Services to Children and Youth, 1972-1974, 0.3 cubic ft. |
| | Association of Juvenile Compact Administrators, 1955-1996, 1
cubic ft. |
| | Interstate Compact on Juveniles files, [ca. 1965], 1967,
fractional |
| | Theses, 1958, 1978, 0.14 cubic ft. |
| | Texas Juvenile Corrections Master Plan Advisory Council minutes,
1974, fractional |
| | Financial and assorted records, 1909-1944, 1949, undated (bulk
1911-1927), 0.47 cubic ft. |
| | Morales case files, 1949-1990, undated (bulk 1969-1999), 37.6
cubic ft. |
Return to the Table of Contents
Restrictions on Access
Because of the possibility that portions of these records fall under
Public Information Act exceptions including, but not limited to, names, home
addresses and other identifying information of juvenile offenders in the
agency's juvenile delinquent system and of dependent and neglected children in
any facilities operated by the Texas Youth Commission (V.T.C.A., Texas Family
Code, Section 58.005); photographs where individual children in Youth
Commission facilities can be identified unless the child granted permission to
allow the photograph to be taken (V.T.C.A., Texas Family Code, Section 58.005);
psychological or psychiatric reports and evaluations (V.T.C.A., Health and
Safety Code, Mental Health records, 611.002); and medical records (V.T.C.A.,
Occupations Code, 159.002 (Medical Practice Act)); an archivist must review
these records before they can be accessed for research. The records may be
requested for research under the provisions of the Public Information Act
(V.T.C.A., Government Code, Chapter 552). The researcher may request an
interview with an archivist or submit a request by mail, fax, or email
including enough description and detail about the information requested to
enable the archivist to accurately identify and locate the information
requested. If our review reveals information that may be excepted by the Public
Information Act, we are obligated to seek an open records decision from the
Attorney General on whether the records can be released. The Public Information
Act allows the Archives ten working days after receiving a request to make this
determination. The Attorney General has 45 working days to render a decision.
Alternately, the Archives can inform you of the nature of the potentially
excepted information and if you agree, that information can be redacted or
removed and you can access the remainder of the records.
Restrictions on Use
Most records created by Texas state agencies are not copyrighted and
may be freely used in any way. State records also include materials received
by, not created by, state agencies. Copyright remains with the creator. The
researcher is responsible for complying with U.S. Copyright Law (Title 17
U.S.C.).
Technical Requirements
None.
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| | |
|
|
| The terms listed here were used to catalog the
records. The terms can be used to find similar or related records. |
| Corporate Names: |
| | Texas.
Commission on Services to Children and Youth. |
| | Texas. State
Youth Development Council. |
| | Texas Youth
Council. |
| | Association of Juvenile
Compact Administrators (U. S.) |
| Subjects: |
| | Juvenile
corrections-Texas. |
| | Juvenile justice,
Administration of-Texas. |
| | Juvenile detention
homes-Texas. |
| | Juvenile
courts-Texas. |
| | Juvenile
delinquency-Texas. |
| | Juvenile
delinquents-Rehabilitation-Texas. |
| Document Types: |
| | Minutes--Texas--Juvenile
corrections--1949-1957, 1961-2003. |
| | Agendas --Texas--Juvenile
corrections--1961-2003. |
| | Correspondence--Texas--Juvenile
corrections--1958-2003. |
| | Memorandums--Texas--Juvenile corrections--ca.
1970-2003. |
| | Manuals--Texas--Juvenile
corrections--1953-1985. |
| | Press
releases--Texas-Juvenile corrections--1961-1962, 1966, 1972-1991,
1997-2001. |
| | Speeches--Texas-Juvenile
corrections--1994, 1996-2000. |
| | Reports--Texas-Juvenile
corrections--1963-1989. |
| | Publications--Texas-Juvenile corrections-1886-1892, 1902,
1932, [ca. 1932], 1934, 1941-1989, undated. |
| | Plans
(reports)--Texas-Juvenile corrections--1978. |
| | Scrapbooks--Texas-Juvenile
corrections--1886-1892, 1902, 1932, [ca. 1932], 1934, 1941-1990,
undated. |
| | Photographs-Texas-Juvenile
corrections--[ca. 1960]-1978. |
| Functions: |
| | Administration of juvenile
corrections. |
Return to the Table of Contents
| | |
|
The following materials are offered as possible
sources of further information on the agencies and subjects covered by the
records. The listing is not exhaustive.
|
| Texas State Archives |
| | Some governors' records concern the
juvenile corrections system, state orphan homes, and related matters. Check the
folder inventories for subject terms such as juveniles, orphans, and related
terms, along with the names of specific institutions and names of the state
agencies involved with the management of juvenile delinquent youth and
orphans. |
| | Texas Youth Commission, Morales case files, 1949-1990,
undated (bulk 1969-1989), 37.6 cubic ft. [RESTRICTED] |
| | Texas State Board of Control, Records, 1854, 1885-1890,
1909-1979, undated (bulk 1935-1953), 103.47 cubic ft. [RESTRICTED] |
| | Texas Board for State Hospitals and Special
Schools, Minutes, 1951-1955, 1 cubic ft. |
| | Texas Commission on Services to Children and
Youth, Minutes, 1973-1974, 1978, fractional |
| | Texas Juvenile Probation Commission,
Executive correspondence and meeting files, 1986-1996, 5 cubic ft. |
| | Texas Juvenile Probation Commission,
Minutes, 1986-1994, 0.71 cubic ft. |
| | Blueprints and drawings, [ca. 1902]-1967,
several cubic ft. |
| | Legislature, House of Representatives,
Committee to Investigate Certain Training Schools [Gainesville and Gatesville],
Records, 1937, fractional [RESTRICTED] |
| | Legislature, House of Representatives,
Committee on Juvenile Crime and Delinquency, Minutes and witness affirmations,
1967-1971, fractional [RESTRICTED] |
| | Legislature, House of Representatives,
Committee on Youth, Minutes and witness affirmations, 1969-1971, fractional
[RESTRICTED] |
| | Legislature, Senate, Committee on Youth
Affairs, Records, 1969, 2 cubic ft. [RESTRICTED] |
| | Legislature, Senate, Select Committee on the
Juvenile Justice System, Records, 1988-1989, 2.4 cubic ft
[RESTRICTED] |
| | Legislature, Senate, Youth Affairs
Committee, Records, 1969, about 2 cubic ft. [RESTRICTED] (Investigation of
alleged brutality.) |
| Texas Youth Commission |
| | There are numerous related series at the
Youth Commission including student records, appeals, hearings, probation and
parole cases, etc. Any of the records involving juvenile delinquents are
confidential [dates and size unknown]. |
| Texas Department of Protective and
Regulatory Services |
| | This agency holds case files of dependent
and neglected youth. These files are confidential [dates and size
unknown]. |
| Newton-Gresham Library, Sam Houston
State University |
| | George Beto papers, [size and dates
unknown]. (A copy of the index to these papers can be found in the Archives and
Information Services Division of the Library and Archives
Commission.) |
| Publications |
| | All publications can be found in the Texana
Collection of the Archives and Information Services Division. |
| | Legislature,
State Investigative
Committee, 1902 [catalog number - 351.98/T31] [includes an
investigation of the State Orphan home in Corsicana (Corsicana Children's
Home)] (The Texas State Library and Archives Commission does not hold records
of the committee, just the publication.) |
| | House of Correction and Reformatory;
Biennial/annual reports, 1887-1889 [catalog number - 353.8/T] |
| | Texas State Juvenile Training School,
Biennial reports, 1908-1920 [catalog number - 364/T31j] |
| | Texas State Training School, Biennial
reports, 1935-1937 [catalog number - 364/T31j] |
| | Texas Girls Training School, Biennial report,
1917-1918, [catalog number - 364/T31G] |
| | State Orphan Home, Corsicana, Biennial/annual
reports, 1889-1916 [catalog number - 362.44/T] |
| | Texas Blind, Deaf and Orphan School, Biennial
reports, 1899-1902 [catalog number - 362.7/T] |
| | Texas State Department of Public Welfare:
Texas Juvenile Court Research Reports, volumes II-VII, 1948,1950 [catalog
number - 362.7/T3te] |
| | Texas State Training Code Commission. A Youth
Development Program for the State of Texas, 1949 [catalog number - 362.7/T3y]
(This is a report to Governor Beauford Jester and the 51st Legislature that
resulted in the creation of the State Youth Development Council.) |
Return to the Table of Contents
(Identify the item and cite the series), Records, Texas Youth
Commission. Archives and Information Services Division, Texas State Library and
Archives Commission.
Accession numbers: 1979/192, 1998/213, 1999/018, 1999/086, 1999/087,
1999/114, 1999/115, 1999/164, 1999/171, 2000/047, 2000/104, 2001/055, 2001/101,
2001/104, 2002/059, 2002/100, 2002/106, 2003/030, 2003/042, 2003/132, 2003/143,
2005/050.
These records were transferred to the Archives and Information
Services Division of the Texas State Library and Archives Commission by the
Texas Youth Council on May 24, 1979; and by the Texas Youth Commission on July
8, and September 29, 1998; January 11, March 5, May 28, June 21, and October
11, 1999; February 7 and November 3, 2000; February 13 and November 1, 2001;
February 1 and 21, and October 17, 2002; March 14 and April 10, 2003; and
October 27, 2004; and by the Texas Legislative Reference Library on October 17,
2002.
Laura K. Saegert, May 2000, February 2002, October 2004
Minutes, agenda, press releases, and administrative correspondence are
transferred to the Archives yearly.
Return to the Table of Contents
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| |
Meeting minutes and agenda,
1949-1957,
1961-2003, 4.5 cubic ft.
|
| These are the minutes, agenda and attachments to the minutes from
meetings of the Texas State Youth Development Council (TSYDC), the Texas Youth
Council (TYC), and the Texas Youth Commission (TYC). Dates covered are
1949-1957, 1961-2003. Minutes from May 1957 to October 1961 are not present
either here or at the Youth Commission. Beginning in the mid 1970s, the minutes
also contain a number of attachments, including transcripts, correspondence,
memos, reports, charts, sub-committee meeting agenda, resolutions, contracts,
internal audit reports, legislative reports, Morales court settlement
agreements, TYC responses to Morales Consultant Committee reports, summaries of
investigation reports, research proposals, deeds, plats of land, budget
materials, planning documents, etc. Meeting agenda are filed with the minutes
beginning in 1974. Minutes from TYC committee meetings are present beginning in
mid-1996. |
| Some early issues covered in the meetings were the creation of the
State Youth Development Council (1949); the move of the Brady State School for
Colored Girls (1949-1950); how to handle feeble-minded children at the youth
facilities, especially black youth (1949-1950); and surveying youth detention
facilities in counties (1950). Other topics discussed include the establishment
and maintenance of youth facilities, improvements at and construction of
facilities, inspections of facilities, the budget, new programs or program
changes, classification of juvenile delinquents, establishment of community
services programs, parole supervision of juveniles, legislation, rules and
regulations, policy and procedural changes, research proposals, approval of
contracts, internships, master plans and long-range planning goals, closing of
facilities, investigation results, and lawsuits against the agency or
facilities, such Morales v. Turman. The Morales case was a class action lawsuit
filed in 1971 against the agency, its officers, and staff by children confined
in the juvenile corrections facilities. Changes initiated in response to the
lawsuit led to significant improvements in the way juvenile correction
facilities were operated. |
| Supporting documents sent to commission members for review prior
to the meetings can be found in the series Meeting
supporting documentation. |
| For meeting files and board actions of the agency that
administered youth facilities during the period 1920-1949, see the records of
the State Board of Control, housed at the Archives and Information Services
Division. For the minutes of the agency that managed the state homes between
1949 and 1957, see the records of the Texas Board for State Hospitals and
Special Schools. |
| Meeting agenda for the most recent Youth Commission board and
committee meetings is regularly posted on the agency's web site, at
http://www.tyc.state.tx.us/index.html.
Minutes are posted back to 1999. |
| Arrangement |
| These records are arranged in chronological order. |
| Related Material |
| The following materials are offered as
possible sources of further information on the agencies and subjects covered by
the records. The listing is not exhaustive. |
| | Texas State Archives |
| | |
| | Texas State Board of Control, Records, 1854, 1885-1890,
1909-1979, undated (bulk 1935-1953), 103.47 cubic ft. [RESTRICTED] (see the
series Minutes and meeting files and the series
Actions of the Board) |
| | Texas Board for State Hospitals and
Special Schools, Minutes, 1951-1955, 1 cubic ft. |
| Preferred Citation |
| (Identify the item), Meeting minutes and agenda, Records, Texas
Youth Commission. Archives and Information Services Division, Texas State
Library and Archives Commission. |
| Accession Information |
| Accession numbers: 1979/192, 1998/213, 1999/115, 2000/047,
2001/055, 2002/059, 2003/042 |
| These records were transferred to the Archives and Information
Services Division of the Texas State Library and Archives Commission by the
Texas Youth Council on May 24, 1979; and by the Texas Youth Commission on
September 29, 1998; March 5 and October 11, 1999; November 3, 2000; November 1,
2001; and October 21, 2002. |
| Restrictions on Access |
| Because of the possibility that portions of these records fall
under Public Information Act exceptions including, but not limited to, names,
home addresses and other identifying information of juvenile offenders in the
agency's juvenile delinquent system and of dependent and neglected children in
any facilities operated by the Texas Youth Commission (V.T.C.A., Texas Family
Code, Section 58.005); an archivist must review these records before they can
be accessed for research. The records may be requested for research under the
provisions of the Public Information Act (V.T.C.A., Government Code, Chapter
552). The researcher may request an interview with an archivist or submit a
request by mail, fax, or email including enough description and detail about
the information requested to enable the archivist to accurately identify and
locate the information requested. If our review reveals information that may be
excepted by the Public Information Act, we are obligated to seek an open
records decision from the Attorney General on whether the records can be
released. The Public Information Act allows the Archives ten working days after
receiving a request to make this determination. The Attorney General has 45
working days to render a decision. Alternately, the Archives can inform you of
the nature of the potentially excepted information and if you agree, that
information can be redacted or removed and you can access the remainder of the
records. |
| Processed by |
| Laura K. Saegert, May 2000, February 2002, October 2004 |
| Box |
| 1999/115-1 | | | State Youth Development Council, minutes:
|
| | | | 1949 |
| | | | 1950 |
| | | | 1951 |
| | | | 1952 |
| | | | 1953 |
| | | | 1954 |
| | | | 1955 |
| | | | 1956 |
| | | Texas Youth Council, minutes:
|
| | | | 1957 |
| | | | 1961 |
| | | | 1962 |
| | | | 1963 |
| | | | January-May
1964 |
| | | | June-November
1964 |
| | | | January-June
1965 |
| | | | August-November
1965 |
| Box |
| 1998/213-1 | | | Texas Youth Council, minutes [bound volumes]: |
| | | | 1966-1967 |
| | | | 1968-1972 |
| | | | 1973-1974 |
| Box |
| 1998/213-2 | | | | 1975-1977 |
| | | | 1978-1979 |
| | | Texas Youth Council, minutes,
August 1979 [missing from bound volume] |
| Box |
| 1998/213-3 | | | Texas Youth Council , minutes,
1980-1982 [bound volume] |
| | | Texas Youth Council/Commission, minutes,
January-November, 1983
[bound volume] |
| Box |
| 1998/213-4 | | | Texas Youth Commission, minutes: |
| | | | May 1983 |
| | | | June-July
1983 |
| | | | September
1983 |
| | | | November
1983 |
| | | | January 1984
[2 folders] |
| | | | March-April
1984 |
| | | | May 1984 [2 folders] |
| | | | June 1984 |
| | | | July 1984 [2 folders] |
| | | | August-September
1984 |
| | | | November
1984 |
| Box |
| 1998/213-5 | | | | January 1985
[2 folders] |
| | | | February
1985 |
| | | | May 1985 |
| | | | July 1985 [2 folders] |
| | | | September
1985 |
| | | | November
1985 |
| | | | February-March 1986
[2 folders] |
| | | | May 1986 [2 folders] |
| | | | July 1986 |
| | | | September
1986 |
| Box |
| 1998/213-6 | | | | November
1986 |
| | | | January 1987 |
| | | | March 1987 |
| | | | May 1987 |
| | | | July 1987 |
| | | | September
1987 |
| | | | November
1987 |
| | | | January 1988 |
| | | | April 1988 |
| | | | May 1988 |
| | | | July 1988 |
| | | | September
1988 |
| | | | November
1988 |
| | | | March 1989 |
| | | | May 1989 |
| | | | July 1989 |
| | | | September
1989 |
| | | | November
1989 |
| | | | January 1990 |
| | | | March 1990 |
| | | | May 1990 |
| | | | July 1990 |
| | | | September
1990 |
| | | | November
1990 |
| | | | March 1991 |
| | | | July 1991 |
| | | | September
1991 |
| | | | November
1991 |
| | | | January 1992 |
| | | | March 1992 |
| | | | May 1992 |
| | | | July 1992 |
| Box |
| 1998/213-7 | | | | September
1992 |
| | | | November
1992 |
| | | | January 1993 |
| | | | March 1993 |
| | | | June 1993 |
| | | | July 1993 |
| | | | September-October
1993 |
| | | | November
1993 |
| | | | January 1994 |
| | | | February
1994 |
| | | | May 1994 |
| | | | July 1994 |
| | | | August-September
1994 |
| | | | October 1994 |
| | | | December
1994 |
| | | | February 1995
|
| | | | March 1995 |
| | | | May 1995 |
| | | | July 1995 |
| | | | August 1995 |
| | | | October 1995 |
| | | | November
1995 |
| | | | January 1996 |
| | | | March 1996 |
| | | Texas Youth Commission, minutes,
April 1996 |
| | | Texas Youth Commission, minutes,
May 1996 |
| | | Texas Youth Commission committees, minutes,
July 1996 |
| | | Texas Youth Commission, minutes,
August 1996 |
| | | Texas Youth Commission committees, minutes,
September 1996 |
| | | Texas Youth Commission, minutes,
November 1996 |
| | | Texas Youth Commission committees, minutes,
January 1997 |
| | | Texas Youth Commission committees, minutes,
March 1997 |
| | | Texas Youth Commission, minutes,
March 1997 |
| | | Texas Youth Commission, minutes,
April 1997 |
| | | Texas Youth Commission committees, minutes,
May 1997 |
| | | Texas Youth Commission, minutes,
May 1997 |
| Box |
| 1998/213-8 | | | Texas Youth Commission committees, minutes,
July-August
1997 |
| | | Texas Youth Commission, minutes,
July-August
1997 |
| | | Texas Youth Commission committees, minutes,
September 1997 |
| | | Texas Youth Commission, minutes,
September 1997 |
| | | Texas Youth Commission, board and committee minutes:
|
| | | | November
1997 |
| | | | January 1998 |
| | | | May 1998 |
| | | | July 1998 |
| | | | August-September
1998 |
| | | | November
1998 |
| | | | March 1999 |
| | | | May 1999 |
| | | | July 1999 |
| Box |
| 2000/047-1 | | | | September
1999 |
| | | | November
1999 |
| | | | January 2000 |
| | | | March 2000 |
| | | | May 2000 |
| | | | July 2000 |
| Box |
| 2001/055-1 | | | | September
2000 |
| | | | December
2000 |
| | | | March 2001 |
| | | | May 2001 |
| Box |
| 2002/059-1 | | | | July 2001 [2 folders] |
| | | | August 2001 |
| | | | September
2001 |
| | | | November
2001 |
| | | | January
2002 |
| Box |
| 2002/059-2 | | | | March
2002 |
| | | | May
2002 |
| | | | July
2002 |
| Box |
| 2003/042 | | | | September
2002 |
| | | | December
2002 |
| | | | March
2003 |
Return to the Table of Contents
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| |
Meeting supporting documentation,
1994-1996,
1.24 cubic ft.
|
| Meeting supporting documentation consists of minutes and agenda of
the Texas Youth Commission and some of its committees, guest registration
cards, memoranda, correspondence, remarks of the executive director, drafts of
policy and procedural changes, summaries and highlights of legislation,
construction estimates, floor plans, contracts, status reports from facilities,
budget data, statistics, reports on employee grievances, alleged mistreatment
reports, and other reports and materials presented to commission members prior
to meetings for their review. Dates covered are 1994-1996. Meetings covered are
those held in 1995-1996, some materials present date back to 1994. |
| Topics discussed at meetings include the establishment and
maintenance of youth facilities, improvements at and construction of
facilities, inspections, the budget, changes in policies or procedures, new
programs or program changes, development of the agency's strategic plan,
legislation, rules and regulations, research proposals, approval of contracts,
internships, alleged mistreatment reports, self-evaluation of the alternative
education system used by the agency, and work of the joint Texas Youth
Commission/Texas Juvenile Probation Commission (TYC/TJPC) subcommittee. This
subcommittee was investigating the feasibility of these two agencies sharing
some administrative duties, such as training, research, and management
information services. |
| Arrangement |
| These records are arranged chronologically. |
| Preferred Citation |
| (Identify the item) Meeting supporting documentation, Records,
Texas Youth Commission. Archives and Information Services Division, Texas State
Library and Archives Commission. |
| Accession Information |
| Accession number: 1999/171 |
| These records were transferred to the Archives and Information
Services Division of the Texas State Library and Archives Commission by the
Texas Youth Commission on June 21, 1999. |
| Restrictions on Access |
| Because of the possibility that portions of these records fall
under Public Information Act exceptions including, but not limited to, names,
home addresses and other identifying information of juvenile offenders in the
agency's juvenile delinquent system and of dependent and neglected children in
any facilities operated by the Texas Youth Commission (V.T.C.A., Texas Family
Code, Section 58.005); an archivist must review these records before they can
be accessed for research. The records may be requested for research under the
provisions of the Public Information Act (V.T.C.A., Government Code, Chapter
552). The researcher may request an interview with an archivist or submit a
request by mail, fax, or email including enough description and detail about
the information requested to enable the archivist to accurately identify and
locate the information requested. If our review reveals information that may be
excepted by the Public Information Act, we are obligated to seek an open
records decision from the Attorney General on whether the records can be
released. The Public Information Act allows the Archives ten working days after
receiving a request to make this determination. The Attorney General has 45
working days to render a decision. Alternately, the Archives can inform you of
the nature of the potentially excepted information and if you agree, that
information can be redacted or removed and you can access the remainder of the
records. |
| The alleged mistreatment reports contain information pertaining
to specific youth and are confidential under V.T.C.A., Texas Family Code,
Section 58.005. These reports have been removed from the files. |
| Processed by |
| Laura K. Saegert, May 2000 |
| Box |
| 1999/171-1 | | | Meeting supporting documentation: |
| | | | February 9,
1995 |
| | | | March 16,
1995 |
| | | | May 18, 1995 |
| | | | July 20,
1995 |
| | | | August 31,
1995 |
| | | | October 5,
1995 |
| | | | November 16,
1995 |
| | | | January 18,
1996 |
| | | | March 7,
1996 |
| | | | April 11,
1996 |
| | | | May 16, 1996 |
| | | | August 1,
1996 |
| | | | September 19,
1996 |
| | | | November 21,
1996 |
| Box |
| 1999/171-2 | | | Alleged mistreatment reports (confidential):
|
| | | | September-December 1994
|
| | | | January-February
1995 |
| | | | January-April
1995 |
| | | | May-August
1995 |
| | | | September-October
1995 |
| | | | November-December
1995 |
| | | | March-April
1996 |
| | | | May-June
1996 |
Return to the Table of Contents
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| |
Organization charts,
1998-1999,
fractional cubic ft.
|
| This series consists of organization charts of the Texas Youth
Commission, dating 1998-1999. The charts were formerly published in the
agency's biennial budget requests, from 1969/70 - 1992/93. Copies of the
organization charts have been published in the agency's strategic plans, dating
1992, 1994, 1996, and 1998. The latest chart is also mounted on the agency's
intranet web server, and will likely be added to their internet web page in the
future: We hold loose copies of the organization charts for 1998-1999. Copies
of the biennial reports and the strategic plans of the agency are located in
the Texas Documents Collection of the Library and Archives Commission. |
| Organization charts graphically illustrate the administrative
structure of the different functional units within an agency. |
| Arrangement |
| These records are arranged chronologically. |
| Preferred Citation |
| (Identify the item), Organization charts, Records, Texas Youth
Commission. Archives and Information Services Division, Texas State Library and
Archives Commission. |
| Accession Information |
| Accession numbers: 1999/114 and 1999/164 |
| These records were transferred to the Archives and Information
Services Division of the Texas State Library and Archives Commission by by the
Texas Youth Commission on March 5 and May 28, 1999. |
| Processed by |
| Laura K. Saegert, May 2000 |
| Box |
| 1999/171-1 | | | Organization charts,
1998-1999 |
Return to the Table of Contents
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| |
Administrative correspondence, executive director,
1995-2000,
1.66 cubic ft.
|
| This series contains outgoing correspondence and memoranda of the
executive director of the Texas Youth Commission, Steve Robinson, dating
1995-2000. Topics covered include policy changes, proposed rules, legislation,
agency programs, budget, and problems at facilities. Also present are responses
to inquiries about programs, funding, specific situations at schools, etc.,
from legislators, governor's staff, other officials, and parents of youth at
the schools. Correspondents include agency staff, officials in other state
agencies, legislators, local officials, out-of-state agencies, parents of
students, and others. |
| There are three other correspondence series described in this
finding aid. Correspondence of two deputy executive directors can be found in
the series Administrative correspondence, deputy
executive director. Memoranda concerning administrative policy issues
are in the series Administrative policy files.
Some correspondence of the Texas Youth Council can be found in the series
Correspondence and administrative files of the Texas
Youth Council. |
| Correspondence concerning the operation of the state schools and
orphanages formerly under the State Board of Control can be found the records
of the Texas State Board of Control, housed in the Archives and Information
Services Division. |
| Arrangement |
| For fiscal years (FY) 1996-1999 the correspondence is foldered
chronologically by quarter of the fiscal year, then arranged in reverse
chronological order within the folders. Beginning with FY 2000, the files are
arranged in reverse chronological order. |
| Preferred Citation |
| (Identify the item), Administrative correspondence, executive
director, Records, Texas Youth Commission. Archives and Information Services
Division, Texas State Library and Archives Commission. |
| Accession Information |
| Accession numbers: 2000/104, 2001/101, 2002/100, 2003/132 |
| These records were transferred to the Archives and Information
Services Division of the Texas State Library and Archives Commission by the
Texas Youth Commission on February 7, 2000; February 13, 2001; February 1,
2002; and March 14, 2003. |
| Restrictions on Access |
| Because of the possibility that portions of these records fall
under Public Information Act exceptions including, but not limited to, names,
home addresses and other identifying information of juvenile offenders in the
agency's juvenile delinquent system and of dependent and neglected children in
any facilities operated by the Texas Youth Commission (V.T.C.A., Texas Family
Code, Section 58.005); an archivist must review these records before they can
be accessed for research. The records may be requested for research under the
provisions of the Public Information Act (V.T.C.A., Government Code, Chapter
552). The researcher may request an interview with an archivist or submit a
request by mail, fax, or email including enough description and detail about
the information requested to enable the archivist to accurately identify and
locate the information requested. If our review reveals information that may be
excepted by the Public Information Act, we are obligated to seek an open
records decision from the Attorney General on whether the records can be
released. The Public Information Act allows the Archives ten working days after
receiving a request to make this determination. The Attorney General has 45
working days to render a decision. Alternately, the Archives can inform you of
the nature of the potentially excepted information and if you agree, that
information can be redacted or removed and you can access the remainder of the
records. |
| Processed by |
| Laura K. Saegert, May 2000, February 2002, October 2004 |
| | | Fiscal Year 1996 (1995-1996) |
| Box |
| 2000/104-1 | | | | First quarter, FY
96 |
| | | | Second quarter, FY
96 |
| | | | Third quarter, FY 96
|
| | | | Fourth quarter, FY
96 |
| | | Fiscal Year 1997 (1996-1997) |
| Box |
| 2000/104-1 | | | | First quarter, FY
97 |
| Box |
| 2001/101-1 | | | | Second quarter, FY
97 [3 folders] |
| | | | Third quarter, FY
97 [3 folders] |
| | | | Fourth quarter, FY
97 [2 folders] |
| | | Fiscal Year 1998 (1997-1998) |
| Box |
| 2001/101-1 | | | | First quarter, FY
98 [3 folders] |
| | | | Second quarter, FY
98 [3 folders] |
| Box |
| 2001/101-2 | | | | Third quarter, FY
98 [3 folders] |
| | | | Fourth quarter, FY
98 [3 folders] |
| | | Fiscal Year 1999 (1998-1999) |
| Box |
| 2002/100-1 | | | | First quarter, FY
99 [2 folders] |
| | | | Second quarter, FY
99 [2 folders] |
| | | | Third quarter, FY
99 [3 folders] |
| | | | Fourth quarter, FY
99 [3 folders] |
| | | Fiscal Year 2000 (1999-2000) |
| Box |
| 2003/132 | | | | July-August
2000 |
| | | | June
2000 |
| | | | May
2000 |
| | | | April-May
2000 |
| | | | March-April
2000 |
| | | | March
2000 [3 folders] |
| | | | February
2000 |
| | | | January-February
2000 |
| | | | November-December
1999 |
| | | | October-November
1999 |
| | | | October
1999 |
| | | | September-October
1999 |
| | | | September
1999 |
Return to the Table of Contents
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| |
Administrative correspondence, deputy executive director,
1992-1996,
1.94 cubic ft.
|
| This series contains outgoing correspondence and memoranda of the
deputy executive director of the Texas Youth Commission, Jay Lindgren,
including minutes of several internal agency groups and interagency committees,
dating 1992-1995; and outgoing correspondence and memoranda of deputy executive
director Sandra Burnam, 1995-1996. Dates of the series are 1992-1996. Topics
covered include youth programs and issues, such as allowing some youth to go
hunting while excluding others, substance abuse, sex offender registration,
direct care issues, and juvenile probation; policy changes; proposed rules;
legislation; alleged mistreatment of youth; status of release hearings;
approval of extensions of stay for specific youth; escapes; technical
assistance proposals; employee grievances; conferences and meetings attended by
staff; and other issues concerning the management of the agency. Also present
are letters of appreciation, condolence letters, and letters of recommendation
for applicants. Correspondents include agency staff, officials in other state
agencies, legislators, local officials, out-of-state agencies, parents of
students, and others. |
| Internal groups whose actions are noted in these files include the
TYC Direct Care Team and the TYC Juvenile Justice Group. Interagency committees
discussed in these files are the TYC/Travis County Design Team, a group formed
to pursue new and better processes for dealing with delinquent youth in the
Travis County area; and the Texas Youth Commission/Texas Juvenile Probation
Commission (TYC/TJPC) subcommittee, a group formed to investigate the
feasibility of these two agencies sharing some administrative duties, such as
training, research, and management information services. The materials
concerning the internal groups and interagency committees are only present in
Jay Lindgren's correspondence. |
| There are three other correspondence series described in this
finding aid. Correspondence of the executive director can be found in the
series Administrative correspondence, executive
director. Memoranda concerning administrative policy issues are in the
series Administrative policy files. Some
correspondence of the Texas Youth Council can be found in the series
Correspondence and administrative files of the Texas
Youth Council. |
| Correspondence concerning the operation of the state schools and
orphanages formerly under the State Board of Control can be found the records
of the Texas State Board of Control, housed in the Archives and Information
Services Division. |
| Arrangement |
| The correspondence is arranged in two groups: Jay Lindgren
correspondence, 1992-1995; Sandra Burnam correspondence, 1995-1996. Within each
group the files are in chronological order by quarter, the materials within the
folders in reverse chronological order. |
| Preferred Citation |
| (Identify the item), Administrative correspondence, deputy
executive director, Records, Texas Youth Commission Archives and Information
Services Division, Texas State Library and Archives Commission. |
| Accession Information |
| Accession numbers: 1999/164, 2000/104 |
| These records were transferred to the Archives and Information
Services Division of the Texas State Library and Archives Commission by the
Texas Youth Commission on May 28, 1999 and February 7, 2000. |
| Restrictions on Access |
| Because of the possibility that portions of these records fall
under Public Information Act exceptions including, but not limited to, names,
home addresses and other identifying information of juvenile offenders in the
agency's juvenile delinquent system and of dependent and neglected children in
any facilities operated by the Texas Youth Commission (V.T.C.A., Texas Family
Code, Section 58.005); an archivist must review these records before they can
be accessed for research. The records may be requested for research under the
provisions of the Public Information Act (V.T.C.A., Government Code, Chapter
552). The researcher may request an interview with an archivist or submit a
request by mail, fax, or email including enough description and detail about
the information requested to enable the archivist to accurately identify and
locate the information requested. If our review reveals information that may be
excepted by the Public Information Act, we are obligated to seek an open
records decision from the Attorney General on whether the records can be
released. The Public Information Act allows the Archives ten working days after
receiving a request to make this determination. The Attorney General has 45
working days to render a decision. Alternately, the Archives can inform you of
the nature of the potentially excepted information and if you agree, that
information can be redacted or removed and you can access the remainder of the
records. |
| Processed by |
| Laura K. Saegert, May 2000 |
| | | Jay Lindgren correspondence,
1992-1995 |
| | | | Fiscal year 1993 files,
1992-1993: |
| Box |
| 1999/164-1 | | | | | First quarter, FY
93 |
| | | | | Second quarter, FY
93 |
| | | | | Third quarter, FY
93 |
| | | | | Fourth quarter, FY
93 |
| | | | Fiscal year 1994 files,
1993-1994: |
| Box |
| 1999/164-1 | | | | | First quarter, FY
94 |
| | | | | Second quarter, FY
94 |
| | | | | Third quarter, FY
94 |
| | | | | Fourth quarter, FY
94 |
| | | | Fiscal year 1995 files,
1994-1995: |
| Box |
| 1999/164-1 | | | | | First quarter, FY
95 |
| Box |
| 1999/164-2 | | | | | Second quarter, FY
95 |
| | | | | Third quarter, FY
95 |
| | | | | Fourth quarter, FY
95 |
| | | Sandra Burnam correspondence,
1995-1996 |
| | | | Fiscal year 1996 files,
1995-1996: |
| Box |
| 2000/104-1 | | | | | First quarter, FY
96 |
| | | | | Second quarter, FY
96 |
| | | | | Third quarter, FY
96 |
| | | | | Fourth quarter, FY
96 |
| | | | Fiscal year 1997 files,
1996-1997: |
| Box |
| 2000/104-1 | | | | | First quarter, FY
97 |
Return to the Table of Contents
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| |
Attorney General opinions,
1933,
1959-1963, 1967, 1974 (bulk 1963),
fractional
|
| This series consists of correspondence of the Texas Youth Council
with the Texas Attorney General (AG) and Attorney General opinions regarding
requests by the Youth Council for AG opinions on a variety of issues, and
opinion request procedures. Dates covered are 1933, 1959-1963, 1967, and 1974,
the bulk dating 1963. There are also two requests, from 1933 and 1974, that do
not concern the Youth Council but were perhaps maintained for reference
purposes. Subjects of the opinion requests and opinions include whether the TYC
could charge for the support and maintenance of wards of the Waco and Corsicana
State Homes; whether the TYC could pay certain employees for rent in lieu of
providing housing and utilities if such facilities were non-existent at the
institution; whether the TYC could construct and operate another school for
delinquent boys at Gatesville, separate from the existing Gatesville State
School if funds were available; and whether the TYC could appoint a man as
superintendent of the girls state schools at Crockett and Gainesville if no
qualified woman could be found to fill the position. |
| There is an index to the opinion letters for 1963 in the files.
|
| Arrangement |
| The opinion request procedures are filled first, followed by the
opinion files in chronological order. |
| Preferred Citation |
| (Identify the item), Attorney General opinions, Records, Texas
Youth Commission. Archives and Information Services Division, Texas State
Library and Archives Commission. |
| Accession Information |
| Accession number: 2002/106 |
| These records were transferred to the Archives and Information
Services Division of the Texas State Library and Archives Commission by the
Texas Youth Commission on February 21, 2002. |
| Processed by |
| Laura K. Saegert, February 2002 |
| Box |
| 1999/086-1 | | | Opinion request procedures,
1963 |
| | | Opinions and correspondence: |
| | | | 1933 |
| | | | (includes index),
1959-1963 |
| | | | 1967, 1974 |
Return to the Table of Contents
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| |
Administrative policy files,
1977,
1981-1993, 0.24 cubic ft.
|
| This series consists of memoranda from the executive office and
other agency officials regarding new policies or changes in policies of the
Texas Youth Commission. Dates covered are 1977, 1981-1993. A cover sheet is
present for each year that lists the policy number, date issued, subject, and
originator of the memo. The policy memoranda give the policy number, date
issued, date effected, termination date (if applicable), who received it, who
sent it, subject, TYC manual rules affected, and the text of the policy.
Legislation causing policy changes is listed and summarized. A wide range of
policy changes is reflected in these files. Subjects directly relating to youth
include release of violent offenders, use of physical force, release of illegal
aliens, length of stay at facilities, student reclassification, apprehension of
students, death of students, authorizing use of chemical agents, personal
possessions of youth, etc. Other policies concern personnel issues and various
agency management changes. A few early memos concern incidents at TYC
facilities, directly related to policies in place at those institutions. |
| An early policy memo contained names of youth in detention
facilities involved in specific incidents; the names of the children were
redacted at some point in the past by the Texas Youth Commission (names, home
addresses and other identifying information of juvenile offenders in the
agency's juvenile delinquent system and of dependent and neglected children in
any facilities operated by the Texas Youth Commission (V.T.C.A., Texas Family
Code, Section 58.005). We do not have a copy of the unredacted memo. |
| There are three other correspondence series maintained at the
Archives and Information Services Division. Recent files are those found in the
series Administrative correspondence, executive
director and Administrative correspondence, deputy
executive director. Correspondence of the Texas Youth Council can be
found in the series Correspondence and administrative
files of the Texas Youth Council. Policy and procedural manuals of the
Youth Commission can be found in the series Policy and
procedure handbooks and manuals. |
| Correspondence and administrative policies concerning the
operation of the state schools and orphanages formerly under the Texas State
Board of Control can be found in the records of the State Board of Control,
housed in the Archives and Information Services Division. |
| Arrangement |
| These records are arranged arranged chronologically. |
| Related Material |
| The following materials are offered as
possible sources of further information on the agencies and subjects covered by
the records. The listing is not exhaustive. |
| | Texas State Archives |
| | |
| | Texas State Board of Control, Records, 1854, 1885-1890,
1909-1979, undated (bulk 1935-1953), 103.47 cubic ft. (see the series
Board members files and the series
Actions of the Board.) [RESTRICTED] |
| Preferred Citation |
| (Identify the item), Administrative policy files, Records, Texas
Youth Commission. Archives and Information Services Division, Texas State
Library and Archives Commission. |
| Accession Information |
| Accession number: 1999/164 |
| These records were transferred to the Archives and Information
Services Division of the Texas State Library and Archives Commission by the
Texas Youth Commission on May 28, 1999. |
| Processed by |
| Laura K. Saegert, May 2000 |
| | | Administrative policies: |
| Box |
| 1999/164-3 | | | | 1977 |
| | | | 1981 |
| | | | 1981-1982 |
| | | | 1982-1983 |
| | | | 1983-1984 |
| | | | 1984-1985 |
| | | | 1985-1986 |
| | | | 1986-1987 |
| | | | 1987-1988 |
| | | | 1988-1989 |
| | | | 1989-1990 |
| | | | 1990-1991 |
| | | | 1991-1992 |
| | | | 1992-1993 |
Return to the Table of Contents
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| |
Correspondence and administrative files of the Texas Youth
Council,
1958-1973,
0.7 cubic ft.
|
| This series contains correspondence and administrative files of
the Texas Youth Council, dating 1958-1973. Topics include changes to policies
and admittance standards, employment of students, conditions in the schools,
staff changes, social events at facilities, deaths at the schools, volunteer
programs, construction quality, education and/or research project proposals,
proposals for programs at schools and homes, screening of students at the state
schools, approving leaves of absence for children, and acknowledgments. Also
present are results of research projects, a speech by the executive director to
a group of students in 1971, lists giving statistical breakdowns of children in
the facilities, goals for homes and schools - including notes from planning
sessions and evaluation reports on objectives, correspondence with and
newsletters of the Waco Ex-Students' Association and the Corsicana Ex-Students'
Association, lists of ex-students from the orphan homes, monthly hospital
reports, and a special study done in 1963 on the Corsicana State Home.
Correspondents include TYC staff at the administrative offices and at several
of the youth facilities, state agencies, local officials, and the general
public. A couple of letters concern incidents at TYC juvenile correction
facilities. |
| Recent administrative correspondence of the agency held in the
Archives and Information Services Division can be found in the series
Administrative correspondence, executive director,
Administrative correspondence, deputy executive director and the series
Administrative policy files. |
| Older correspondence concerning the state orphanages and juvenile
schools can be found in the records of the Texas State Board of Control, housed
in the Archives and Information Services Division. |
| Arrangement |
| The records are arranged topically, with materials within the
folders in reverse chronological order. |
| Related Material |
| The following materials are offered as
possible sources of further information on the agencies and subjects covered by
the records. The listing is not exhaustive. |
| | Texas State Archives |
| | |
| | Texas State Board of Control, Records, 1854, 1885-1890,
1909-1979, undated (bulk 1935-1953), 103.47 cubic ft. (see the series
Board members files.) [RESTRICTED] |
| Preferred Citation |
| (Identify the item), Correspondence and administrative files of
the Texas Youth Council, Records, Texas Youth Commission. Archives and
Information Services Division, Texas State Library and Archives Commission. |
| Accession Information |
| Accession number: 1999/086 |
| These records were transferred to the Archives and Information
Services Division of the Texas State Library and Archives Commission by the
Texas Youth Commission on January 11, 1999. |
| Restrictions on Access |
| Because of the possibility that portions of these records fall
under Public Information Act exceptions including, but not limited to, names,
home addresses and other identifying information of juvenile offenders in the
agency's juvenile delinquent system and of dependent and neglected children in
any facilities operated by the Texas Youth Commission (V.T.C.A., Texas Family
Code, Section 58.005); psychological or psychiatric reports and evaluations
(V.T.C.A., Health and Safety Code, Mental Health records, 611.002); an
archivist must review these records before they can be accessed for research.
The records may be requested for research under the provisions of the Public
Information Act (V.T.C.A., Government Code, Chapter 552). The researcher may
request an interview with an archivist or submit a request by mail, fax, or
email including enough description and detail about the information requested
to enable the archivist to accurately identify and locate the information
requested. If our review reveals information that may be excepted by the Public
Information Act, we are obligated to seek an open records decision from the
Attorney General on whether the records can be released. The Public Information
Act allows the Archives ten working days after receiving a request to make this
determination. The Attorney General has 45 working days to render a decision.
Alternately, the Archives can inform you of the nature of the potentially
excepted information and if you agree, that information can be redacted or
removed and you can access the remainder of the records. |
| Processed by |
| Laura K. Saegert, May 2000 |
| Box |
| 1999/086-1 | | | Agriculture, Texas Department of,
1970 |
| | | Auditor, State,
1970-1973 |
| | | Film documentary fact sheet, NBC,
1970 |
| | | Remarks of Dr. James Turman to students at Sycamore
School,
September 9,
1971 |
| | | Research project by Dr. David Wells: Results of State
Hospital Treatment of Delinquents Transferred from State Training Schools,
1960 |
| | | Brownwood State Home and School for Girls: |
| | | | September 1972 - June
1973 |
| | | | September 1971 - August
1972 |
| | | | September 1970 - August
1971 |
| | | | November 1969 - August
1970 |
| | | Corsicana State Home: |
| | | | General correspondence:
|
| | | | | September 1972 - June
1973 |
| | | | | September 1971 -
August 1972 |
| | | | | September 1970 -
August 1971 |
| | | | | September 1969 - July
1970 |
| | | | Special Study,
Corsicana State Home, Texas Department of Public Welfare
1963 |
| | | Crockett State School for Girls: |
| | | | General correspondence: |
| | | | | September 1972 - July
1973 |
| | | | | September 1971 -
August 1972 |
| | | | | September 1970 -
August 1971 |
| | | | | September 1969 -
August 1970 |
| | | | Goals and objectives,
1973 |
| | | | Health reports,
1969-1970 |
| | | Giddings State Home and School for Boys: |
| | | | Classification of students,
ca. 1970 |
| | | | General correspondence,
1972-1973 |
| | | | General correspondence,
1969-1972 |
| | | | Long-range planning,
1973 |
| | | | Paintings donated to school,
1973 |
| | | | Request to locate TYC state school at Giddings,
1968 |
| | | Waco State Home: |
| | | | General correspondence: |
| Box |
| 1999/086-1 | | | | | November 1972 - June
1973 |
| | | | | September 1971 -
August 1972 |
| | | | | September 1970 - June
1971 |
| | | | | September 1969 - July
1970 |
| | | West Texas Children's Home: |
| | | | General correspondence: |
| | | | | September 1972 - June
1973 |
| | | | | September 1971 -
August 1972 |
| | | | | September 1970 - June
1971 |
| | | | | September 1969 -
August 1970 |
| | | | Goals for 1973, short range - long term,
1973 |
| | | | Staff meetings,
1971 |
| | | | Christmas gifts, 1971; letter to Dr. Turman,
1972 |
| Box |
| 1999/086-2 | | | Corsicana Ex-Students' Association,
1958-1973 |
| | | | [Contains possibly excepted information:
names and addresses of youth under the care of the TYC] |
| | | Waco Ex-Students' Association,
1965-1971 |
| | | | [Contains possibly excepted information:
names and addresses of youth under the care of the TYC] |
| | | West Texas Children's Home, group therapy report and
evaluations,
1973 |
| | | | [Contains possibly excepted information:
names and addresses of youth under the care of the TYC; psychiatric
reports] |
Return to the Table of Contents
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| |
Speeches,
1994,
1996-2000, fractional
|
| These records are speeches given by officials of the Texas Youth
Commission, dating 1994, 1996-2000. There are eight speeches - two by Judy
Briscoe, then the Director of Prevention; one by Deputy Executive Director
Dwight Harris, four by Executive Director Steve Robinson, and one with the
speaker not identified, though it is likely given by the executive director as
it was received with his speech. Ms. Briscoe's speeches concern preventing
abuse and neglect of children and breaking the cycle of violence in families
that leads to continuing patterns of abuse and/or neglect. Mr. Harris' speech
concerns the operation of the agency, consisting largely of charts, graphs, and
statistics. Mr. Robinsons' speeches concern juvenile crime and prevention and
an overview of the Youth Commission. The last speech gives an overview of the
agency. |
| Arrangement |
| These records are arranged alphabetically by speaker. |
| Preferred Citation |
| (Identify the item), Speeches, Records, Texas Youth Commission.
Archives and Information Services Division, Texas State Library and Archives
Commission. |
| Accession Information |
| Accession numbers: 1999/164, 1999/171, 2000/104, 2003/132 |
| These records were transferred to the Archives and Information
Services Division of the Texas State Library and Archives Commission by the
Texas Youth Commission on May 28 and June 21,1999; February 7, 2000; and March
14, 2003. |
| Processed by |
| Laura K. Saegert, May 2000, October 2004 |
| Box |
| 1999/164-3 | | | Speech, Director of Prevention, Judy Briscoe, [audience
unknown],
1996 |
| | | Speech, Director of Prevention, Judy Briscoe, [audience
unknown],
ca. 1997 |
| | | Speech, Deputy Executive Director Dwight Harris,
[audience unknown],
ca. 1997 |
| | | Speeches, Executive Director, Steve
Robinson: |
| Box |
| 1999/164-3 | | | | Remarks to the 7th Annual Local Government Seminar,
1994 |
| Box |
| 2003/132 | | | | Remarks to the Austin Northwest Rotary Club,
2000 |
| | |