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	 <eadid countrycode="us" mainagencycode="Tx"
	  encodinganalog="852$a">urn:taro:tslac.20077</eadid> 
	 <filedesc> 
		<titlestmt> 
		  <titleproper/> 
			 <subtitle>An Inventory of a William Pettus Hobby, Jr. Scrapbook of at
				the Texas State Archives, 
				<date type="inclusive" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1989</date>
				</subtitle> 
			 <author>Finding aid by Laura K. Saegert</author> 
			 <sponsor>This EAD finding aid was created in part with funds provided
				by the Texas Telecommunications Infrastructure Fund Board for the Texas
				Archival Resources Online project.</sponsor> 
		</titlestmt> 
		<publicationstmt> 
		  <publisher>Texas State Library and Archives Commission
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			  linktype="simple"/> </publisher> 
		  <date era="ce" calendar="gregorian">October 2002.</date> 
		</publicationstmt> 
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	 <profiledesc> 
		<creation>Finding aid encoded by Laura K. Saegert in EAD Version 1.0 as
		  part of the TARO project, 
		  <date era="ce" calendar="gregorian">October 2002.</date> </creation> 
		<langusage>Finding aid written in<language>English.</language>
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		  <date>Tue Jul 22 15:34:29 CDT 2003</date> 
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  <archdesc level="series" type="inventory" audience="external"><?xm-replace_text (be sure level attribute is correct)?>
	 <did id="a1"> 
		<head>Overview</head> 
		<unittitle label="Title:" encodinganalog="245">William Pettus Hobby, Jr.
		  scrapbook</unittitle> 
		<unitdate label="Dates:" encodinganalog="245$f" type="inclusive" era="ce"
		 calendar="gregorian">1989</unitdate> 
		<abstract label="Abstract:" encodinganalog="520$a">This scrapbook
		  contains photographs and letters presented in 1989 to Lieutenant Governor
		  William Pettus Hobby, Jr., in honor of his service to the people of Texas.
		  Letters congratulate Hobby on his years as the Lieutenant Governor; some noting
		  specific achievements and others commenting generally. Hobby served as the
		  lieutenant governor from 1973-1991. At the time this scrapbook was compiled in
		  1989, his service totalled 17 years. The letters in the scrapbook are primarily
		  from then current and former state senators, state representatives, justices of
		  the Texas Supreme Court and the Texas Courts of Appeals, other state officials,
		  U.S. Congressmen, and university officials. Most of the letters are addressed
		  to Hobby, though a few are addressed to Senator John Montford, the senator who
		  requested the letters and photos for the May 5, 1989 session of the state
		  senate when Hobby was honored. Most of the letters are accompanied by
		  photographs of the author of the letter.</abstract> 
		<physdesc label="Quantity:" encodinganalog="300$a">0.52 cubic
		  ft.</physdesc> <langmaterial label="Language"> <language
		langcode="eng">English.</language> </langmaterial> 
	 </did> 
	 <accessrestrict id="a14" encodinganalog="506"> 
		<head>Restrictions on Access</head> 
		<p>Because of the possibility that portions of these records fall under
		  Public Information Act exceptions including, but not limited to, home addresses
		  of government employees and officials (V.T.C.A., Government Code, Section
		  552.117), an archivist must review these records before they can be accessed
		  for research. The records may be requested for research under the provisions of
		  the Public Information Act (V.T.C.A., Government Code, Chapter 552). The
		  researcher may request an interview with an archivist or submit a request by
		  mail, fax, or email including enough description and detail about the
		  information requested to enable the archivist to accurately identify and locate
		  the information requested. If our review reveals information that may be
		  excepted by the Public Information Act, we are obligated to seek an open
		  records decision from the Attorney General on whether the records can be
		  released. The Public Information Act allows the Archives ten working days after
		  receiving a request to make this determination. The Attorney General has 45
		  working days to render a decision. Alternately, the Archives can inform you of
		  the nature of the potentially excepted information and if you agree, that
		  information can be redacted or removed and you can access the remainder of the
		  records. </p> 
	 </accessrestrict> 
	 <userestrict id="a15" encodinganalog="540"> 
		<head>Restrictions on Use</head> 
		<p>None.</p> 
	 </userestrict> 
	 <prefercite id="a18" encodinganalog="524"> 
		<head>Preferred Citation</head> 
		<p>(Identify the item), William Pettus Hobby Jr. Scrapbook. Archives and
		  Information Services Division, Texas State Library and Archives Commission.</p>
		
	 </prefercite> 
	 <bioghist id="a2" encodinganalog="545"> 
		<head>Biographical Sketch</head> 
		<p>William (Bill) Pettus Hobby, Jr., served as Lieutenant Governor of
		  Texas for eighteen years, from 1973 to 1991, longer than any previous holder of
		  that office. Bill Hobby was born on January 19, 1932 in Houston, the son of
		  former Texas Governor William P. Hobby, Sr. and Oveta Culp Hobby, commanding
		  officer of the Women's Army Corps in World War II and later first Secretary of
		  Health, Education and Welfare. He graduated with a history degree from Rice
		  University in 1953 and then served three years (1954-1957) as an intelligence
		  officer in the Navy. Subsequently, he began his private career in publishing
		  and broadcasting on the staff of his father's newspaper, the 
		  <emph render="italic">Houston Post, </emph>assuming increasing managerial
		  responsibilities and becoming executive editor and president in 1965.</p> 
		<p>Bill Hobby began his public career in 1959, serving as parliamentarian
		  of the Texas Senate under the guidance of Lieutenant Governor Ben Ramsey. A few
		  years later President Lyndon B. Johnson appointed him to the Presidential Task
		  Force on Suburban Problems and to the National Citizens Advisory Committee on
		  Vocational Rehabilitation. In 1965, Governor John Connally appointed Hobby to a
		  term as a regent for the University of Houston. In 1969, Governor Preston Smith
		  appointed him to the Texas Air Control Board and to the chair of the Senate
		  Interim Committee on Welfare Reform, to conduct a review of the state's welfare
		  system.</p> 
		<p>In his first attempt for an elected office, Hobby sought the
		  Democratic nomination for Lieutenant Governor in Texas in 1972. He won the
		  primary election in a run-off and was elected to the office in the November
		  general election. After the Texas Constitution was changed to lengthen the term
		  of office from two to four years, Hobby won re-election in 1974, 1978, 1982 and
		  1986. The 1972 primary run-off turned out to be the stiffest challenge of
		  Hobby's political career. After 1972, Hobby never faced any serious opposition
		  in subsequent Democratic primaries and was able to easily defeat his Republican
		  challenger in the 1974 and 1978 elections. The Republican party gained strength
		  in Texas in the late 1970s and 1980s, but Hobby won reelection in 1982 and
		  1986. In 1987, Hobby announced he would not seek reelection or other public
		  office after his term expired in 1991.</p> 
		<p>As Lieutenant Governor, Hobby performed gubernatorial duties in the
		  Governor's absence, presided over the Texas Senate, and also served in the
		  following leadership positions of state government: chair of the Governor's
		  Energy Advisory Council (GEAC) (1973-1977), the Texas Energy Advisory Council
		  (TEAC) (1977-1979), the special advisory committee which recommended the Texas
		  Sunset Act (1970s), and the Joint Advisory Committee on Educational Services to
		  the Deaf (1976-1979); co-chair of the Texas Energy and Natural Resource
		  Advisory Council (TENRAC) (1979-1983); vice-chair of the Criminal Justice
		  Policy Council; ex officio member of the Texas Advisory Commission on
		  Intergovernmental Relations; and member of the Select Committee on Public
		  Education (1983-1984). He was also chair of the National Conference of
		  Lieutenant Governors (1974).</p> 
		<p>Over his years as Lieutenant Governor, Hobby gained a reputation as an
		  astute fiscal manager and parliamentary leader in the Texas Senate. Some of the
		  highlights of Hobby's years as Lieutenant Governor included reforms in the
		  appropriations process such as zero-based budgeting, which required agencies to
		  justify their budgets regardless of previous budget levels, and a requirement
		  that the fiscal impact of bills be determined and reported to the Legislature
		  in advance of passage. Also passed during his tenure were the indigent health
		  care plan, the Texas water plan, and the school finance bill of 1984 that
		  redistributed state funds among the state's school districts, required teacher
		  testing, and created the controversial <emph
		  render="doublequote">no-pass-no-play</emph> rule.</p> 
		<p>Hobby returned to Houston in 1991 to continue his journalistic and
		  business career. He is chairman of the board of H and C Communications, Inc.
		  which owns a radio station and six television stations. He is married to Diana
		  P. Stallings and they are the parents of four children.</p> 
	 </bioghist> 
	 <scopecontent id="a3" encodinganalog="520"> 
		<head>Scope and Contents of the Records</head> 
		<p>This scrapbook contains photographs and letters presented in 1989 to
		  Lieutenant Governor William Pettus Hobby, Jr., in honor of his service to the
		  people of Texas. Letters congratulate Hobby on his years as the Lieutenant
		  Governor; some noting specific achievements and others commenting generally.
		  Hobby served as the lieutenant governor from 1973-1991. At the time this
		  scrapbook was compiled in 1989, his service totalled 17 years. </p> 
		<p>The letters in the scrapbook are primarily from then current and
		  former state senators, state representatives, justices of the Texas Supreme
		  Court and the Texas Courts of Appeals, other state officials, U.S. Congressmen,
		  and university officials. Most of the letters are addressed to Hobby, though a
		  few are addressed to Senator John Montford, the senator who requested the
		  letters and photos for the May 5, 1989 session of the state senate when Hobby
		  was honored. Most of the letters are accompanied by photographs of the author
		  of the letter. While a few of the photos are views of the author with Hobby,
		  most images are portrait views of just the author. The majority of the images
		  are black and white 8 by 10 inch views, with a few 5 by 7 inch or smaller
		  pictures present. A few color images are also present.</p> 
		<p>To prepare this inventory, the described materials were cursorily
		  reviewed to delineate series, to confirm the accuracy of contents lists, to
		  provide an estimate of dates covered, and to determine record types.</p> 
	 </scopecontent> 
	 <arrangement id="a5" encodinganalog="351$b"> 
		<head>Arrangement of the Records</head> 
		<p>Entries in the scrapbook are arranged alphabetically by the last name
		  of the correspondent.</p> 
	 </arrangement> 
	 <controlaccess id="a12"> 
		<head>Index Terms</head> 
		<p> <emph render="italic">The terms listed here were used to catalog the
		  records. The terms can be used to find similar or related records.</emph> </p> 
		<controlaccess> 
		  <head>Personal Names:</head> 
		  <persname source="lcnaf" encodinganalog="600">Hobby, William P.
			 </persname> 
		</controlaccess> 
		<controlaccess> 
		  <head>Corporate Names:</head> 
		  <corpname source="lcnaf" encodinganalog="710">Texas. <subarea>Office of
			 the Lieutenant Governor.</subarea> </corpname> 
		</controlaccess> 
		<controlaccess> 
		  <head>Subjects:</head> 
		  <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Lieutenant
			 governors--Texas. </subject> 
		</controlaccess> 
		<controlaccess> 
		  <head>Places:</head> 
		  <geogname source="lcnaf" encodinganalog="651">Texas--Politics and
			 government--1951- </geogname> 
		</controlaccess> 
		<controlaccess> 
		  <head>Document Types:</head> 
		  <genreform source="aat" encodinganalog="655">
			 Photographs--Texas--Lieutenant governors--1989. </genreform> 
		  <genreform source="aat"
			encodinganalog="655">Scrapbook--Texas--Lieutenant governors--1989. </genreform>
		  
		  <genreform source="aat" encodinganalog="655">Letters
			 (correspondence)--Texas--Lieutenant governors--1989. </genreform> 
		</controlaccess> 
		<controlaccess> 
		  <head>Functions:</head> 
		  <function source="aat" encodinganalog="657">Representing
			 state.</function> 
		</controlaccess> 
	 </controlaccess> 
	 <relatedmaterial id="a6"> 
		<head>Related Material</head> 
		<p> <emph render="italic">The following materials are offered as possible
		  sources of further information on the agencies and subjects covered by the
		  records. The listing is not exhaustive. </emph> </p> 
		<relatedmaterial> 
		  <p> 
			 <repository> <emph render="bold">Texas State Archives</emph>
				</repository> </p> 
		  <archref linktype="simple">Texas. Office of the Lieutenant Governor,
			 Records of William Pettus Hobby, Jr., 1917, 1924, 1931, 1947, 1953-1990,
			 undated (bulk 1968-1990), 445.53 cubic ft. </archref> 
		</relatedmaterial> 
	 </relatedmaterial> 
	 <processinfo id="a20" encodinganalog="583"> 
		<head>Processing Information</head> 
		<p>Laura K. Saegert, October 2002</p> 
	 </processinfo> 
	 <acqinfo id="a19" encodinganalog="541"> 
		<head>Accession Information</head> 
		<p>Accession number: 2000/159</p> 
		<p>These records were transferred to the Archives and Information
		  Services Division of the Texas State Library and Archives Commission by William
		  Pettus Hobby, Jr. on June 5, 2000.</p> 
	 </acqinfo> 
	 <dsc type="combined" id="a23"> 
		<head>Detailed Description of the Records</head> 
		<c01 level="series" id="ser1"> 
		  <did> 
			 <unittitle>William Pettus Hobby, Jr. Scrapbook, 
				<unitdate type="inclusive" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1989,
				  </unitdate> </unittitle> 
			 <physdesc>0.52 cubic ft.</physdesc> 
		  </did> 
		  <c02> 
			 <did> 
				<container type="box">2000/159</container> 
				<unittitle>William Pettus Hobby, Jr. Scrapbook, 
				  <unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1989</unitdate>
				  </unittitle> 
			 </did> 
		  </c02> 
		</c01> 
	 </dsc> 
  </archdesc>
</ead>
