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<ead relatedencoding="marc21"> 
<eadheader langencoding="ISO639-2" findaidstatus="edited-full-draft"
 audience="internal" id="a0"> 
  <eadid encodinganalog="852$a" countrycode="us"
	mainagencycode="TxHR">urn:taro:rice.wrc.00044</eadid> 
  <filedesc> 
	 <titlestmt> 
		<titleproper>Guide to Neumann Family Papers, 1850-1955, bulk
		  1856-1886</titleproper> 
		<author>Inventory updated by Sharon Link</author> 
	 </titlestmt> 
	 <publicationstmt> 
		<publisher>Woodson Research Center</publisher> 
		<address> 
		  <addressline>Houston, TX</addressline> 
		</address> 
		<date>August 2002</date> 
	 </publicationstmt> 
  </filedesc> 
  <profiledesc> 
	 <creation>Finding aid encoded by Robert Estep 
		<date>February 2003</date></creation> 
	 <langusage>Finding aid written in<language> English.</language></langusage>
	 
  </profiledesc> 
  <revisiondesc> 
	 <change> 
		<date>20030506</date> 
		<item>Edited with XMetaL 3 by Philip Montgomery according to instructions
		  in 
		  <title><emph>TARO 2 EAD 2002 Editing
			 Instructions</emph>.</title></item> 
	 </change> 
  </revisiondesc> 
</eadheader> 
<archdesc level="collection" type="inventory"> 
  <did id="a1"> 
	 <head> Descriptive Summary</head> 
	 <repository label="Repository:" encodinganalog="852$a"> 
		<corpname encodinganalog="852$a">Woodson Research Center,
		  </corpname><subarea>Fondren Library, Rice University, Houston,
		TX</subarea></repository> 
	 <origination label="Creator:"> 
		<persname source="lcnaf" encodinganalog="100">Neumann,
		  Emil.</persname></origination> 
	 <unittitle label="Title:" encodinganalog="245">Neumann Family
		Papers</unittitle> 
	 <unitdate type="inclusive" label="Dates:" encodinganalog="245$f">Span
		Dates: 1850-1955</unitdate> 
	 <unitdate>Bulk Dates: 1856-1886</unitdate> 
	 <physdesc label="Extent:" encodinganalog="300$a">40 letters</physdesc> 
	 <abstract label="Abstract" encodinganalog="520$a"> Chiefly letters to
		Louisa (Neumann) Bering, a resident of Houston, Tex., from her brothers and
		sisters, including letters from her brother, Emil Neumann, describing his
		service in the Confederate Army, stationed at Fort Eagle Grove (Fort Moore) and
		Galveston, Tex.; together with clippings and photos. Includes material relating
		to land in Texas, Bering family, and Little Rock, Ark., during the Civil
		War.</abstract> 
	 <unitid label="Identification:" encodinganalog="099" countrycode="us">MS
		241</unitid> <langmaterial label="Language:">Materials are in
	 <language langcode="eng">English</language>.</langmaterial> 
  </did> 
  <bioghist id="a2" encodinganalog="545"> 
	 <head> Biographical Note</head> 
	 <p>The collection consists of letters written mainly to Louisa Neumann
		(later Mrs. Charles H. Bering) in Houston, by her brothers and sisters. Of
		greatest interest are the 12 letters written by her brother Emil from 1862-64.
		Emil, a member of the Confederate Army, was stationed at Fort Eagle Grove,
		Pelican Battery, and Galveston. In a letter to Louisa written from Galveston on
		January 7, 1863, he described a battle in which he was in charge of cannon
		"near the brick warehouse" on The Strand. He witnessed the capture of the
		vessel "Harriet Lane" and the escape of her companion ships, the "Orosco" and
		the "Clifton." In a letter written four days later, he mentioned the five
		vessels then lying off the island, which "shot over one hundred shots into
		town." We do not know the names of these ships, but presumably they were Union
		vessels, as they were firing into Galveston which was then held by the
		Confederates.</p> 
  </bioghist> 
  <scopecontent id="a3" encodinganalog="520"> 
	 <head>Scope and Contents</head> 
	 <p>The collection consists of ca. 40 handwritten letters, photographs,
		documents and newspaper clippings covering the time period 1850-1955. Chiefly
		letters to Louisa (Neumann) Bering, a resident of Houston, Tex., from her
		brothers and sisters, including letters from her brother, Emil Neumann,
		describing his service in the Confederate Army, stationed at Fort Eagle Grove
		(Fort Moore) and Galveston, Tex.; together with clippings and photos. Includes
		material relating to land in Texas, Bering family, and Little Rock, Ark.,
		during the Civil War. The letters are in fair condition; some are faded and
		several are torn. They have been placed in mylar sleeves for protection.</p> 
  </scopecontent> 
  <arrangement id="a4" encodinganalog="351$a"> 
	 <head>Organization</head> 
	 <p>The collection is divided into 2 series:</p> 
	 <list type="simple"> 
		<item>Series I: Letters, 
		  <unitdate>1850-1890</unitdate></item> 
	 </list> 
	 <list> 
		<item>Series II: Clippings, deeds, and photographs, 
		  <unitdate>1872-1955</unitdate></item> 
	 </list> 
  </arrangement> 
  <userestrict id="a15" encodinganalog="540"> 
	 <head>Use Restrictions</head> 
	 <p>There are no restrictions but permission to publish from the Neumann
		Family Papers must be obtained from the Woodson Research Center, Fondren
		Library, Rice University.</p> 
  </userestrict> 
  <controlaccess id="a12"> 
	 <head> Index Terms</head> 
	 <controlaccess> 
		<head>Subjects (Persons)</head> 
		<persname source="lcsh" encodinganalog="600">Neumann,
		  Emil--Correspondence.</persname> 
		<persname encodinganalog="600" source="lcsh">Bering, Louisa
		  Neumann--Correspondence.</persname> 
		<persname encodinganalog="600" source="lcsh">Bering family.</persname> 
		<controlaccess> 
		  <head>Organizations</head> 
		  <corpname source="lcnaf" encodinganalog="610">Confederate States of
			 America. Army.</corpname> 
		</controlaccess> 
		<controlaccess> 
		  <head>Subjects</head> 
		  <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Real
			 property--Texas.</subject> 
		  <subject source="lcsh"
			encodinganalog="650">Fortification--Texas.</subject> 
		  <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Women--Texas--History--19th
			 century.</subject> 
		  <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Women--Texas--Social
			 conditions--19th century.</subject> 
		  <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Deeds--Texas.</subject> 
		  <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Military
			 architecture--Texas.</subject> 
		</controlaccess> 
		<controlaccess> 
		  <head>Places</head> 
		  <geogname source="lcnaf" encodinganalog="651">Fort Moore
			 (Tex.)</geogname> 
		  <geogname source="lcnaf" encodinganalog="651">Galveston
			 (Tex.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865.</geogname> 
		  <geogname encodinganalog="651" source="lcnaf">Houston
			 (Tex.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865.</geogname> 
		  <geogname encodinganalog="651" source="lcnaf">Texas--History--Civil
			 War, 1861-1865.</geogname> 
		  <geogname encodinganalog="651" source="lcnaf">Little Rock
			 (Ark.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865.</geogname> 
		  <geogname source="lcnaf" encodinganalog="651">Arkansas--History--Civil
			 War, 1861-1865.</geogname> 
		</controlaccess> 
	 </controlaccess> 
	 <controlaccess> 
		<head> Document Types</head> 
		<genreform source="aat" encodinganalog="655">Correspondence.</genreform> 
		<genreform source="aat" encodinganalog="655">Photographs.</genreform> 
		<genreform source="aat" encodinganalog="655">Clippings.</genreform> 
	 </controlaccess> 
  </controlaccess> 
  <prefercite id="a18" encodinganalog="524"> 
	 <head>Preferred Citation</head> 
	 <p>Neumann Family Papers, 1850-1955, MS 241, Woodson Research Center,
		Fondren Library, Rice University</p> 
  </prefercite> 
  <acqinfo id="a19" encodinganalog="541"> 
	 <head>Acquisitions Information</head> 
	 <p>The collection was a gift from Mr. Charles H. Thomsen, received October
		12, 1976.</p> 
  </acqinfo> 
  <dsc type="combined" id="a23"> 
	 <head>Detailed Descripton of the Collection</head> 
	 <p> The Neumann Family papers have been arranged in two series: Series I.
		Letters, 1850-1890, and Series II. Clippings, deeds, and photographs,
		1872-1955.</p> 
	 <c01 id="ser1" level="series"> 
		<did> 
		  <unittitle>Series I: Letters, </unittitle> 
		  <unitdate>1850-1890.</unitdate> 
		</did> 
		<c02> 
		  <did><container type="box">1</container><container type="folder">
				1</container> 
			 <unittitle>Paul Neumann to Members of His Family, 
				<unitdate>1856-1862</unitdate></unittitle> 
		  </did> 
		</c02> 
		<c02> 
		  <did><container type="box">1</container><container type="folder">
				2</container> 
			 <unittitle>To Sister Louisa from Anna King, 
				<unitdate>1884-1886</unitdate></unittitle> 
		  </did> 
		</c02> 
		<c02> 
		  <did><container type="box">1</container><container type="folder">
				3</container> 
			 <unittitle>To Louisa Neumann from Various People, 
				<unitdate>c. 1850-1884</unitdate></unittitle> 
		  </did> 
		</c02> 
		<c02> 
		  <did><container type="box">1</container><container type="folder">
				4</container> 
			 <unittitle>Emil Neumann to Family Members, 
				<unitdate>1857-1864</unitdate></unittitle> 
		  </did> 
		</c02> 
		<c02> 
		  <did><container type="box">1</container><container type="folder">
				5</container> 
			 <unittitle>Miscellaneous Letters, 
				<unitdate>1982, 1890, n.d.</unitdate></unittitle> 
		  </did> 
		</c02> 
	 </c01> 
	 <c01 level="series" id="ser2"> 
		<did> 
		  <unittitle>Series II: Clippings, deeds and photographs, </unittitle> 
		  <unitdate>1872-1955.</unitdate> 
		</did> 
		<c02> 
		  <did><container type="box">1</container><container type="folder">
				6</container> 
			 <unittitle>News Clippings, Deeds, Photographs, Other Material re: the
				Neumann and Bering Families, 
				<unitdate>1872-1955</unitdate></unittitle> 
		  </did> 
		</c02> 
	 </c01> 
  </dsc> 
</archdesc> </ead> 