﻿<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
<!DOCTYPE ead PUBLIC "+//ISBN 1-931666-00-8//DTD ead.dtd (Encoded Archival Description (EAD) Version 2002)//EN" "ead.dtd">
<ead relatedencoding="marc21"><eadheader audience="internal" langencoding="ISO639-2b"> 
	 <eadid countrycode="us" mainagencycode="TxH" encodinganalog="852$a">urn:taro:houpub.00170</eadid> 
        <filedesc>
            <titlestmt>
                <titleproper>Frank and Ventura Alonzo Collection
                    <num>MSS.0202</num>
                </titleproper>
            </titlestmt>
            <publicationstmt>
                <publisher>Houston Metropolitan Research Center, Houston Public Library</publisher>
                <address>
                    <addressline>500 McKinney St.</addressline>
                    <addressline>Julia Ideson Building, 2nd Floor</addressline>
                    <addressline>Houston, TX, 77002</addressline>
                    <addressline>832-393-1662</addressline>
                </address>
            </publicationstmt>
        </filedesc>
        <profiledesc>
            <creation>This finding aid was produced using the Archivists' Toolkit
                <date>2012-08-24T10:14-0500</date>
            </creation>
            <langusage>Finding aid written in 
                <language>English.</language></langusage>
        </profiledesc>
    </eadheader>
    <archdesc level="collection">
        <did>
<head>Descriptive Summary</head>
            <origination label="Creator">
                <persname source="ingest">Alonzo, Frank</persname>
            </origination><origination label="Creator">
                <persname source="ingest">Alonzo, Ventura</persname>
            </origination><unittitle>Frank and Ventura Alonzo Collection</unittitle><unitdate normal="1920/1979" type="inclusive">1920's-1970's</unitdate><unitid>MSS.0202</unitid><physdesc>
                <extent>2.0 Linear feet, </extent>
                <extent>1 box</extent>
            </physdesc><langmaterial>
                <language langcode="eng">Materials are in English.</language>
            </langmaterial><repository>
                <corpname>Houston Metropolitan Research Center, Houston Public Library</corpname>
            </repository>
        </did>
        <bioghist id="ref2">
            <head>Biographical Note</head>
            <p>Frank and Ventura Alonzo (husband and wife) were longtime residents of Houston and Magnolia Park, and were big band musicians from the 1930's until they retired in the late 1960's. Originally fron San Antonio, Texas, and Matamoros, Tamaulipas respectively, they met in Houston and married in 1931. Discovering a mutual love of music, they began their first band in the late 1930's and played for local gatherings in Magnolia Park. Frank played guitar and Ventura played the accordian. Their orchestra developed into "Alonzo y Sus Rancheros" during the 1940's with Frank as the leader and Ventura as lead vocalist. From the 1940's through the 1960's the band was popular in Houston as well as in many other areas of Texas where they travelled to perform. They specialized in música ranchera, a form of music from Texas roughly equivalent to a Mexican American country western sound. Over these three decades few Mexican American dance bands enjoyed the popularity and acclaim of "Alonzo y Sus Rancheros".</p>
        </bioghist>
        <scopecontent id="ref4">
            <head>Scope and Contents</head>
            <p>The collection is mainly composed of photographs with a folder of biographical data compiled by their granddaughter Linda Alonzo Saenz and Thomas H. Kreneck, and a handbill announcement and page from a Woodmen of the World publication. Some of the photos deal with their sons, Frank Jr. and Alonzo Alonzo, and various community activities in which the family participated. There is also an oral history with Frank and Ventura Alonzo in the oral history collection under number OH 344.1.</p>
        </scopecontent>
        <arrangement id="ref6">
            <head>Arrangement</head>
            <p>The visuals are roughly in chronological order by subjects. Each visual has its own identification sheet.</p>
        </arrangement>
        <accessrestrict id="ref8">
            <head>Access Restrictions</head>
            <p>None.</p>
        </accessrestrict>
        <userestrict id="ref10">
            <head>Use Restrictions</head>
            <p>Permission to publish or reproduce materials from the Frank and Ventura Alonzo Collection must be obtained from the Houston Metropolitan Research Center or the appropriate copyright holder.</p>
        </userestrict>
        <prefercite id="ref12">
            <head>Preferred Citation</head>
            <p>Frank and Ventura Alonzo Collection. Houston Metropolitan Research Center, Houston Public Library.</p>
        </prefercite>
        <acqinfo id="ref14">
            <head>Acquisition Information</head>
            <p>Donated by Frank and Ventura Alonzo.</p>
        </acqinfo>
        <processinfo id="ref16">
            <head>Processing Information</head>
            <p>Processed by Linda A. Saenz and Thomas H. Kreneck.</p>
        </processinfo>
        <controlaccess>
<head>Index Terms</head>
            <corpname source="ingest">Alonzo y Sus Rancheros (Musical group)</corpname>
            <persname source="ingest">Alonzo, Frank</persname>
            <persname source="ingest">Alonzo, Ventura</persname>
            <subject source="lcsh">Mexican American musicians--Texas--Houston</subject>
            <subject source="lcsh">Mexican Americans--Texas--Houston</subject>
            <subject source="lcsh">Musicans--Texas--Houston</subject>
        </controlaccess>
        <dsc>
            <c01 id="ref17" level="series">
                <did>
                    <unittitle>Biographical Information</unittitle>
                </did>
                <c02 id="ref18" level="file">
                    <did>
                        <container type="Box">1</container>
                        <container parent="cid24153" type="Folder">1</container>
                        <unittitle>Biographical and Family History re Frank and Ventura Alonzo,</unittitle>
                        <unitdate normal="1920/1979" type="inclusive">1920's-1970's</unitdate>
                    </did>
                </c02>
            </c01>
            <c01 id="ref19" level="series">
                <did>
                    <unittitle>Photographs</unittitle>
                </did>
                <c02 id="ref20" level="file">
                    <did>
                        <container type="Box">1</container>
                        <container parent="cid24147" type="Folder">2</container>
                        <unittitle>Photographs, MSS 202 1-5</unittitle>
                    </did>
                    <c03 id="ref21" level="item">
                        <did>
                            <container type="Photograph">MSS 202-1</container>
                            <unittitle>Alonzo's first band,</unittitle>
                            <unitdate normal="1930/1939" type="inclusive">1930's</unitdate>
                        </did>
                    </c03>
                    <c03 id="ref22" level="item">
                        <did>
                            <container type="Photograph">MSS 202-2</container>
                            <unittitle>Community dance, Union Fraternal,</unittitle>
                            <unitdate normal="1950/1959" type="inclusive">1950's</unitdate>
                        </did>
                    </c03>
                    <c03 id="ref23" level="item">
                        <did>
                            <container type="Photograph">MSS 202-3</container>
                            <unittitle>Woodmen of the World dance, Eagles Hall,</unittitle>
                            <unitdate normal="1936/1936">1936</unitdate>
                        </did>
                    </c03>
                    <c03 id="ref24" level="item">
                        <did>
                            <container type="Photograph">MSS 202-4</container>
                            <unittitle>Ventura Alonzo,</unittitle>
                            <unitdate normal="1940/1949" type="inclusive">1940's</unitdate>
                        </did>
                    </c03>
                    <c03 id="ref25" level="item">
                        <did>
                            <container type="Photograph">MSS 202-5</container>
                            <unittitle>Azteca Theatre,</unittitle>
                            <unitdate normal="1940/1949" type="inclusive">1940's</unitdate>
                        </did>
                    </c03>
                </c02>
                <c02 id="ref26" level="file">
                    <did>
                        <container type="Box">1</container>
                        <container parent="cid24141" type="Folder">3</container>
                        <unittitle>Photographs, MSS 202 6-10</unittitle>
                    </did>
                    <c03 id="ref27" level="item">
                        <did>
                            <container type="Photograph">MSS 202-6</container>
                            <unittitle>Frank Alonzo, Jr. at Salon Juarez,</unittitle>
                            <unitdate normal="1940/1949" type="inclusive">1940's</unitdate>
                        </did>
                    </c03>
                    <c03 id="ref28" level="item">
                        <did>
                            <container type="Photograph">MSS 202-7</container>
                            <unittitle>Ventura Alonzo and Alonzo H. Alonzo,</unittitle>
                            <unitdate normal="1940/1949" type="inclusive">1940's</unitdate>
                        </did>
                    </c03>
                    <c03 id="ref29" level="item">
                        <did>
                            <container type="Photograph">MSS 202-8</container>
                            <unittitle>Azteca Theatre,</unittitle>
                            <unitdate normal="1951/1951">1951</unitdate>
                        </did>
                    </c03>
                    <c03 id="ref30" level="item">
                        <did>
                            <container type="Photograph">MSS 202-9</container>
                            <unittitle>The Paladium, Benefit Dance,</unittitle>
                            <unitdate normal="1950/1959" type="inclusive">1950's</unitdate>
                        </did>
                    </c03>
                    <c03 id="ref31" level="item">
                        <did>
                            <container type="Photograph">MSS 202-10</container>
                            <unittitle>Lee Norton, KPRC,</unittitle>
                            <unitdate normal="1950/1959" type="inclusive">1950's</unitdate>
                        </did>
                    </c03>
                </c02>
                <c02 id="ref32" level="file">
                    <did>
                        <container type="Box">1</container>
                        <container parent="cid24135" type="Folder">4</container>
                        <unittitle>Photographs, MSS 202 11-15</unittitle>
                    </did>
                    <c03 id="ref33" level="item">
                        <did>
                            <container type="Photograph">MSS 202-11</container>
                            <unittitle>Alonzo as Cantinflas at KPRC,</unittitle>
                            <unitdate normal="1950/1959" type="inclusive">1950's</unitdate>
                        </did>
                    </c03>
                    <c03 id="ref34" level="item">
                        <did>
                            <container type="Photograph">MSS 202-12</container>
                            <unittitle>Alonzo as Cantinflas at KPRC,</unittitle>
                            <unitdate normal="1950/1959" type="inclusive">1950's</unitdate>
                        </did>
                    </c03>
                    <c03 id="ref35" level="item">
                        <did>
                            <container type="Photograph">MSS 202-13</container>
                            <unittitle>Union Fraternal Hall,</unittitle>
                            <unitdate normal="1940/1949" type="inclusive">1940's</unitdate>
                        </did>
                    </c03>
                    <c03 id="ref36" level="item">
                        <did>
                            <container type="Photograph">MSS 202-14</container>
                            <unittitle>American Legion Hall,</unittitle>
                            <unitdate normal="1940/1949" type="inclusive">1940's</unitdate>
                        </did>
                    </c03>
                    <c03 id="ref37" level="item">
                        <did>
                            <container type="Photograph">MSS 202-15</container>
                            <unittitle>Union Fraternal Hall,</unittitle>
                            <unitdate normal="1940/1949" type="inclusive">1940's</unitdate>
                        </did>
                    </c03>
                </c02>
                <c02 id="ref38" level="file">
                    <did>
                        <container type="Box">1</container>
                        <container parent="cid24129" type="Folder">5</container>
                        <unittitle>Photographs, MSS 202 16-20</unittitle>
                    </did>
                    <c03 id="ref39" level="item">
                        <did>
                            <container type="Photograph">MSS 202-16</container>
                            <unittitle>Blossom Heath,</unittitle>
                            <unitdate normal="1940/1949" type="inclusive">1940's</unitdate>
                        </did>
                    </c03>
                    <c03 id="ref40" level="item">
                        <did>
                            <container type="Photograph">MSS 202-17</container>
                            <unittitle>Blossom Heath,</unittitle>
                            <unitdate normal="1940/1949" type="inclusive">1940's</unitdate>
                        </did>
                    </c03>
                    <c03 id="ref41" level="item">
                        <did>
                            <container type="Photograph">MSS 202-18</container>
                            <unittitle>El Tropical Night Club,</unittitle>
                            <unitdate normal="1950/1959" type="inclusive">1950's</unitdate>
                        </did>
                    </c03>
                    <c03 id="ref42" level="item">
                        <did>
                            <container type="Photograph">MSS 202-19</container>
                            <unittitle>La Terraza,</unittitle>
                            <unitdate normal="1950/1959" type="inclusive">1950's</unitdate>
                        </did>
                    </c03>
                    <c03 id="ref43" level="item">
                        <did>
                            <container type="Photograph">MSS 202-20</container>
                            <unittitle>La Terraza,</unittitle>
                            <unitdate normal="1950/1959" type="inclusive">1950's</unitdate>
                        </did>
                    </c03>
                </c02>
                <c02 id="ref44" level="file">
                    <did>
                        <container type="Box">1</container>
                        <container parent="cid24123" type="Folder">6</container>
                        <unittitle>Photographs, MSS 202 21-25</unittitle>
                    </did>
                    <c03 id="ref45" level="item">
                        <did>
                            <container type="Photograph">MSS 202-21</container>
                            <unittitle>La Terraza,</unittitle>
                            <unitdate normal="1950/1959" type="inclusive">1950's</unitdate>
                        </did>
                    </c03>
                    <c03 id="ref46" level="item">
                        <did>
                            <container type="Photograph">MSS 202-22</container>
                            <unittitle>Children from an orphanage perform at La Terraza,</unittitle>
                            <unitdate normal="1950/1959" type="inclusive">1950's</unitdate>
                        </did>
                    </c03>
                    <c03 id="ref47" level="item">
                        <did>
                            <container type="Photograph">MSS 202-23</container>
                            <unittitle>La Terraza,</unittitle>
                            <unitdate normal="1950/1959" type="inclusive">1950's</unitdate>
                        </did>
                    </c03>
                    <c03 id="ref48" level="item">
                        <did>
                            <container type="Photograph">MSS 202-24</container>
                            <unittitle>La Terraza,</unittitle>
                            <unitdate normal="1950/1959" type="inclusive">1950's</unitdate>
                        </did>
                    </c03>
                    <c03 id="ref49" level="item">
                        <did>
                            <container type="Photograph">MSS 202-25</container>
                            <unittitle>Alonzo's band photographed at Cantu Studio,</unittitle>
                            <unitdate normal="1950/1959" type="inclusive">1950's</unitdate>
                        </did>
                    </c03>
                </c02>
                <c02 id="ref50" level="file">
                    <did>
                        <container type="Box">1</container>
                        <container parent="cid24117" type="Folder">7</container>
                        <unittitle>Photographs, MSS 202 26-30</unittitle>
                    </did>
                    <c03 id="ref51" level="item">
                        <did>
                            <container type="Photograph">MSS 202-26</container>
                            <unittitle>Blossom Heath,</unittitle>
                            <unitdate normal="1940/1949" type="inclusive">1940's</unitdate>
                        </did>
                    </c03>
                    <c03 id="ref52" level="item">
                        <did>
                            <container type="Photograph">MSS 202-27</container>
                            <unittitle>Photography Studio,</unittitle>
                            <unitdate normal="1950/1959" type="inclusive">1950's</unitdate>
                        </did>
                    </c03>
                    <c03 id="ref53" level="item">
                        <did>
                            <container type="Photograph">MSS 202-28</container>
                            <unittitle>Photography Studio,</unittitle>
                            <unitdate normal="1950/1959" type="inclusive">1950's</unitdate>
                        </did>
                    </c03>
                    <c03 id="ref54" level="item">
                        <did>
                            <container type="Photograph">MSS 202-29</container>
                            <unittitle>Photography Studio,</unittitle>
                            <unitdate normal="1950/1959" type="inclusive">1950's</unitdate>
                        </did>
                    </c03>
                    <c03 id="ref55" level="item">
                        <did>
                            <container type="Photograph">MSS 202-30</container>
                            <unittitle>Cantu Studio,</unittitle>
                            <unitdate normal="1950/1959" type="inclusive">1950's</unitdate>
                        </did>
                    </c03>
                </c02>
                <c02 id="ref56" level="file">
                    <did>
                        <container type="Box">1</container>
                        <container parent="cid24111" type="Folder">8</container>
                        <unittitle>Photographs, MSS 202 31, 33-36</unittitle>
                    </did>
                    <c03 id="ref57" level="item">
                        <did>
                            <container type="Photograph">MSS 202-31</container>
                            <unittitle>Cantu Studio,</unittitle>
                            <unitdate normal="1950/1959" type="inclusive">1950's</unitdate>
                        </did>
                    </c03>
                    <c03 id="ref58" level="item">
                        <did>
                            <container type="Photograph">MSS 202-33</container>
                            <unittitle>Frank and Ventura Alonzo with Gonzalo Moya of KLVL,</unittitle>
                            <unitdate normal="1960/1969" type="inclusive">1960's</unitdate>
                        </did>
                    </c03>
                    <c03 id="ref59" level="item">
                        <did>
                            <container type="Photograph">MSS 202-34</container>
                            <unittitle>Eduardo Aguilar</unittitle>
                        </did>
                    </c03>
                    <c03 id="ref60" level="item">
                        <did>
                            <container type="Photograph">MSS 202-35</container>
                            <unittitle>Alonzo H. Alonzo was a member of "The Big Band with Zapata",</unittitle>
                            <unitdate normal="1960/1969" type="inclusive">1960's</unitdate>
                        </did>
                    </c03>
                    <c03 id="ref61" level="item">
                        <did>
                            <container type="Photograph">MSS 202-36</container>
                            <unittitle>Alonzo H. Alonzo was a member of "Larry and Marilyn and the Brass Connection",</unittitle>
                            <unitdate normal="19670/1979" type="inclusive">1970's</unitdate>
                        </did>
                    </c03>
                </c02>
                <c02 id="ref62" level="file">
                    <did>
                        <container type="Box">1</container>
                        <container parent="cid24109" type="Folder">9</container>
                        <unittitle>Photograph MSS 202-32</unittitle>
                    </did>
                    <c03 id="ref63" level="item">
                        <did>
                            <container type="Photograph">MSS 202-32</container>
                            <unittitle>Photographed at Cantu Studio,</unittitle>
                            <unitdate normal="1950/1959" type="inclusive">1950's</unitdate>
                        </did>
                    </c03>
                </c02>
            </c01>
            <c01 id="ref64" level="series">
                <did>
                    <unittitle>Miscellaneous Materials</unittitle>
                </did>
                <c02 id="ref65" level="file">
                    <did>
                        <container type="Box">1</container>
                        <container parent="cid24104" type="Folder">10</container>
                        <unittitle>Handbills, Magazine, and Photos</unittitle>
                    </did>
                    <c03 id="ref66" level="item">
                        <did>
                            <container type="Photograph">MSS 202-37</container>
                            <unittitle>Handbill for performance in Three Rivers, Texas,</unittitle>
                            <unitdate normal="1950/1959" type="inclusive">1950's</unitdate>
                        </did>
                    </c03>
                    <c03 id="ref67" level="item">
                        <did>
                            <container type="Photograph">MSS 202-38</container>
                            <unittitle>Woodmen of the World Magazine</unittitle>
                            <unitdate normal="1951/1951">1951</unitdate>
                        </did>
                    </c03>
                    <c03 id="ref68" level="item">
                        <did>
                            <container type="Photograph">MSS 202-39</container>
                            <unittitle>Grocery Store of Isidoro Castenada, Alice, Texas,</unittitle>
                            <unitdate normal="1908/1908">1908</unitdate>
                        </did>
                    </c03>
                    <c03 id="ref69" level="item">
                        <did>
                            <unittitle>Jose Martinez, late 19th century, father of Ventura Alonzo</unittitle>
                            <container type="Photograph">MSS 202-40</container>
                        </did>
                    </c03>
                </c02>
            </c01>
        </dsc>
    </archdesc>
</ead>