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<!DOCTYPE ead PUBLIC "+//ISBN 1-931666-00-8//DTD ead.dtd (Encoded Archival Description (EAD) Version 2002)//EN" "ead.dtd">
<ead relatedencoding="marc21"><eadheader audience="internal" langencoding="ISO639-2b"> 
	 <eadid countrycode="us" mainagencycode="TxH" encodinganalog="852$a">urn:taro:houpub.00129</eadid> 
        <filedesc>
            <titlestmt>
                <titleproper>Edwin A. Bonewitz Collection
                    <num>MSS.0025</num>
                </titleproper>
            </titlestmt>
            <publicationstmt>
                <publisher>Houston Metropolitan Research Center, Houston Public Library</publisher>
                <address>
                    <addressline>500 McKinney St.</addressline>
                    <addressline>Julia Ideson Building, 2nd Floor</addressline>
                    <addressline>Houston, TX, 77002</addressline>
                    <addressline>832-393-1662</addressline>
                </address>
            </publicationstmt>
        </filedesc>
        <profiledesc>
            <creation>This finding aid was produced using the Archivists' Toolkit
                <date>2012-07-10T14:15-0500</date>
            </creation>
            <langusage>Finding aid written in 
                <language>English.</language></langusage>
        </profiledesc>
    </eadheader>
    <archdesc level="collection">
        <did>
<head>Descriptive Summary</head>
            <origination label="Creator">
                <persname source="ingest">Bonewitz, Edwin A.</persname>
            </origination><unittitle>Edwin A. Bonewitz Collection</unittitle><unitdate normal="1830/1969" type="inclusive">1830's-1960's</unitdate><unitid>MSS.0025</unitid><physdesc>
                <extent>2.5 Linear feet, </extent>
                <extent>6 boxes</extent>
            </physdesc><langmaterial>
                <language langcode="eng">Materials are in English.</language>
            </langmaterial><repository>
            
                <corpname>Houston Metropolitan Research Center, Houston Public Library</corpname>
            
            </repository>
            
            
            
            
        </did>
        <processinfo id="ref16">
            <head>Processing Information</head>
            <p>Processed by Thomas H. Kreneck, 1977.</p>
        </processinfo>
        <acqinfo id="ref14">
            <head>Acquisition Information</head>
            <p>Donated by Fred Bonewitz, 1969.</p>
        </acqinfo>
        <prefercite id="ref12">
            <head>Preferred Citation</head>
            <p>Edwin A. Bonewitz Collection. Houston Metropolitan Research Center, Houston Public Library.</p>
        </prefercite>
        <userestrict id="ref10">
            <head>Use Restrictions</head>
            <p>Permission to publish or reproduce materials from the Edwin A. Bonewitz Collection must be obtained from the Houston Metropolitan Research Center or the appropriate copyright holder.</p>
        </userestrict>
        <accessrestrict id="ref8">
            <head>Access Restrictions</head>
            <p>None.</p>
        </accessrestrict>
        <arrangement id="ref6">
            <head>Arrangement</head>
            <p>The first two boxes are arranged alphabetically by subject with the manuscripts and letters concerning each topic filed together. Boxes 3 and 4 consist of correspondence arranged alphabetically by correspondent. The final box contains miscellaneous correspondence and notes taken by Bonewitz.</p>
        </arrangement>
        <scopecontent id="ref4">
            <head>Scope and Contents</head>
            <p>The Edwin A. Bonewitz Collection is a small holding of manuscripts, maps, drawings, correspondence, and notes of a lay historian relating to the history of Texas and especially Houston during the Republic and early statehood periods.</p>
            <p>Although Bonewitz researched most of his adult life, the collection consists of material he compiled after 1950; the rest was destroyed. After Ed's death in 1969, his brother Fred Bonewitz deposited these remaining papers with the Houston Public Library. The collection consists of two segments: the manuscripts and the correspondence.</p>
            <p>Bonewitz's seventeen original, unpublished manuscripts give one a great deal of insight into Houston, Texas, during the Republic Period and early statehood. This segment is the most useful part of the collection and should always be referred to first. The manuscripts describe Houston during the 1830's and 1840's, and explain much about its institutional life.</p>
            <p>His voluminous correspondence with other historians comprises the largest part of the collection, but it is repetitious and difficult to use. Nonetheless, much extra material can be gleaned from the correspondence so as to supplement the manuscripts.</p>
            <p>The collection also reveals the trials and tribulations of the non-professional historian, and the controversies which antiquarians in Texas dealt with in the 1950's and 1960's.</p>
        </scopecontent>
        <bioghist id="ref2">
            <head>Biographical Note</head>
            <p>Edwin Bonewitz was a lay historian interested in the history of Texas and especially Houston during the Republic and early statehood periods. Ed Bonewitz spent countless hours in the Harris County Court Records and in the Houston Public Library researching various topics with all the intensity of a perfectionist. Although he was an antiquarian concerned with esoteric subjects and completely caught up in detail, the results of his research are impressive.</p>
        </bioghist>
        <controlaccess>
<head>Index Terms</head>
            <persname source="ingest">Allen, Augustus C.</persname>
            <persname source="ingest">Allen, John K.</persname>
            <persname source="ingest">Austin, John</persname>
            <corpname source="ingest">Bayou, Brazos, and Colorado Railway Company</corpname>
            <persname source="ingest">Bonewitz, Edwin A.</persname>
            <corpname source="ingest">Brazoria Railway Company</corpname>
            <persname source="ingest">Dickinson, Susanna</persname>
            <persname source="ingest">Holley, Mary Austin, 1784-1846</persname>
            <persname source="ingest">Holman, James</persname>
            <corpname source="ingest">Houston Tap Railroad</corpname>
            <persname source="ingest">Houston, Sam, 1793-1863</persname>
            <persname source="ingest">Mann, Pamelia</persname>
            <persname source="ingest">Moore, Francis, 1808-1864</persname>
            <persname source="ingest">Parker, James W.</persname>
            <subject source="lcsh">Historical markers--Texas--Houston</subject>
            <geogname source="lcsh">Houston (Tex.)</geogname>
            <geogname source="lcsh">Houston Ship Channel (Tex.)</geogname>
            <subject source="lcsh">Mayors--Texas--Houston</subject>
            <subject source="lcsh">Public Schools--Texas--Houston</subject>
            <subject source="lcsh">Railroads--Texas--Houston</subject>
            <subject source="lcsh">San Jacinto, Battle of, Tex., 1836</subject>
            <subject source="lcsh">Steamboats--Texas--Houston</subject>
            <geogname source="lcsh">Texas--History--Republic, 1836-1846</geogname>
        </controlaccess>
        <dsc>
            <c01 id="ref17" level="series">
                <did>
                    <unittitle>Bonewitz Biographical Information and Houston History</unittitle>
                </did>
                <c02 id="ref18" level="file">
                    <did>
                        <container type="Box">1</container>
                        <container parent="cid22950" type="Folder">1</container>
                        <unittitle>Biographical materials, photo, and articles of Edwin A. Bonewitz</unittitle>
                    </did>
                </c02>
                <c02 id="ref19" level="file">
                    <did>
                        <container type="Box">1</container>
                        <container parent="cid22949" type="Folder">2</container>
                        <unittitle>Early Houston: Locations of Real Properties, 
                            <date normal="1830/1850" type="inclusive">1830's-1850: </date>"Long Row," Capitol, Downtown</unittitle>
                    </did>
                </c02>
                <c02 id="ref20" level="file">
                    <did>
                        <container type="Box">1</container>
                        <container parent="cid22948" type="Folder">3</container>
                        <unittitle>Early Houston: Locations of Real Properties, (Manuscript, "Houston-town in Mid-Year of 
                            <date normal="1839">1839")</date></unittitle>
                    </did>
                </c02>
                <c02 id="ref21" level="file">
                    <did>
                        <container type="Box">1</container>
                        <container parent="cid22947" type="Folder">4</container>
                        <unittitle>Early Houston: Bonewitz Correspondence and Manuscripts on Residences and Capitol Building</unittitle>
                    </did>
                </c02>
                <c02 id="ref22" level="file">
                    <did>
                        <container type="Box">1</container>
                        <container parent="cid22946" type="Folder">5</container>
                        <unittitle>Early Houston: Structures and Newspapers, 
                            <date normal="1830/1849" type="inclusive">1830's-1840's: </date>Hotels, Bridges, Theatres, and Houston 
                            <emph render="underline">Telegram</emph></unittitle>
                    </did>
                </c02>
                <c02 id="ref23" level="file">
                    <did>
                        <container type="Box">1</container>
                        <container parent="cid22945" type="Folder">6</container>
                        <unittitle>Founding of Houston: Allen Brothers, John Austin, William Austin</unittitle>
                    </did>
                </c02>
                <c02 id="ref24" level="file">
                    <did>
                        <container type="Box">1</container>
                        <container parent="cid22944" type="Folder">7</container>
                        <unittitle>Founding of Houston: "John Austin's Two Leagues of Land"</unittitle>
                    </did>
                </c02>
                <c02 id="ref25" level="file">
                    <did>
                        <container type="Box">1</container>
                        <container parent="cid22943" type="Folder">8</container>
                        <unittitle>Historical Markers in the Present Houston Area</unittitle>
                    </did>
                </c02>
                <c02 id="ref26" level="file">
                    <did>
                        <container type="Box">1</container>
                        <container parent="cid22942" type="Folder">9</container>
                        <unittitle>Houses and Schools in Early Houston, 
                            <date normal="1830/1859" type="inclusive">1830's-1850's: </date>Noble, Kellum, Cherry Houses</unittitle>
                    </did>
                </c02>
                <c02 id="ref27" level="file">
                    <did>
                        <container type="Box">1</container>
                        <container parent="cid22941" type="Folder">10</container>
                        <unittitle>Houses Churches, Parks, and Schools in Early Houston, 
                            <date normal="1830/1859" type="inclusive">1830's-1850's: </date>Noble, Kellum, Nichols Houses</unittitle>
                    </did>
                </c02>
                <c02 id="ref28" level="file">
                    <did>
                        <container type="Box">2</container>
                        <container parent="cid22940" type="Folder">1</container>
                        <unittitle>Incorporation of Houston: First Mayors, Early Houston City Seals</unittitle>
                    </did>
                </c02>
                <c02 id="ref29" level="file">
                    <did>
                        <container type="Box">2</container>
                        <container parent="cid22939" type="Folder">2</container>
                        <unittitle>Incorporation of Houston: Two Bonewitz Manuscripts</unittitle>
                    </did>
                </c02>
                <c02 id="ref30" level="file">
                    <did>
                        <container type="Box">2</container>
                        <container parent="cid22938" type="Folder">3</container>
                        <unittitle>Individuals in Early Houston, Women, 
                            <date normal="1830/1849" type="inclusive">1830's-1840's: </date>P. Mann and S. Dickenson</unittitle>
                    </did>
                </c02>
                <c02 id="ref31" level="file">
                    <did>
                        <container type="Box">2</container>
                        <container parent="cid22937" type="Folder">4</container>
                        <unittitle>Miscellaneous Information on Early Houston and Texas: Texas Declaration of Independence, Zuber Story of Alamo, Parker Massacre, Houston during the Civil War</unittitle>
                    </did>
                </c02>
                <c02 id="ref32" level="file">
                    <did>
                        <container type="Box">2</container>
                        <container parent="cid22936" type="Folder">5</container>
                        <unittitle>Railroads in Early Houston, 
                            <date normal="1850/1879" type="inclusive">1850's-1870's: </date></unittitle>
                    </did>
                </c02>
                <c02 id="ref33" level="file">
                    <did>
                        <container type="Box">2</container>
                        <container parent="cid22935" type="Folder">6</container>
                        <unittitle>San Jacinto Battle and Battleground</unittitle>
                    </did>
                </c02>
                <c02 id="ref34" level="file">
                    <did>
                        <container type="Box">2</container>
                        <container parent="cid22934" type="Folder">7</container>
                        <unittitle>Wa. B. Travis Diary, M. A. Holley Diary</unittitle>
                    </did>
                </c02>
                <c02 id="ref35" level="file">
                    <did>
                        <container type="Box">2</container>
                        <container parent="cid22933" type="Folder">8</container>
                        <unittitle>Water Transportation in Early Houston, 
                            <date normal="1830/1879" type="inclusive">1830's-1870's: </date>Port of Houston, Ship Channel, Constitution Bend, Steamboats, Buffalo Bayou</unittitle>
                    </did>
                </c02>
            </c01>
            <c01 id="ref36" level="series">
                <did>
                    <unittitle>Bonewitz Correspondence</unittitle>
                </did>
                <c02 id="ref37" level="file">
                    <did>
                        <container type="Box">3</container>
                        <container parent="cid22932" type="Folder">1</container>
                        <unittitle>J. P. Bryan, B. Carrol, F. Dixon, J. Frantz</unittitle>
                    </did>
                </c02>
                <c02 id="ref38" level="file">
                    <did>
                        <container type="Box">3</container>
                        <container parent="cid22931" type="Folder">2</container>
                        <unittitle>Llerena Friend</unittitle>
                    </did>
                </c02>
                <c02 id="ref39" level="file">
                    <did>
                        <container type="Box">3</container>
                        <container parent="cid22930" type="Folder">3</container>
                        <unittitle>Llerena Friend</unittitle>
                    </did>
                </c02>
                <c02 id="ref40" level="file">
                    <did>
                        <container type="Box">4</container>
                        <container parent="cid22929" type="Folder">1</container>
                        <unittitle>Journalists, Ed Kilman, G. Fuermann, F. Tolbert</unittitle>
                    </did>
                </c02>
                <c02 id="ref41" level="file">
                    <did>
                        <container type="Box">4</container>
                        <container parent="cid22928" type="Folder">2</container>
                        <unittitle>Librarians, Houston and Austin, Texas</unittitle>
                    </did>
                </c02>
                <c02 id="ref42" level="file">
                    <did>
                        <container type="Box">4</container>
                        <container parent="cid22927" type="Folder">3</container>
                        <unittitle>A. F. Muir</unittitle>
                    </did>
                </c02>
                <c02 id="ref43" level="file">
                    <did>
                        <container type="Box">4</container>
                        <container parent="cid22926" type="Folder">4</container>
                        <unittitle>R. H. Shuffler</unittitle>
                    </did>
                </c02>
                <c02 id="ref44" level="file">
                    <did>
                        <container type="Box">5</container>
                        <container parent="cid22925" type="Folder">1</container>
                        <unittitle>Miscellaneous</unittitle>
                    </did>
                </c02>
                <c02 id="ref45" level="file">
                    <did>
                        <container type="Box">5</container>
                        <container parent="cid22924" type="Folder">2</container>
                        <unittitle>Bonewitz's Notes: Miscellaneous</unittitle>
                    </did>
                </c02>
            </c01>
            <c01 id="ref46" level="series">
                <did>
                    <unittitle>Addendum</unittitle>
                </did>
                <c02 id="ref47" level="file">
                    <did>
                        <container type="Box">6</container>
                        <container parent="cid22923" type="Folder">1</container>
                        <unittitle>Correspondence with Houston Public Library,</unittitle>
                        <unitdate normal="1959/1962" type="inclusive">1959-1962</unitdate>
                    </did>
                </c02>
                <c02 id="ref48" level="file">
                    <did>
                        <container type="Box">6</container>
                        <container parent="cid22922" type="Folder">2</container>
                        <unittitle>Correspondence with Houston Public Library,</unittitle>
                        <unitdate normal="1963/1967" type="inclusive">1963-1967</unitdate>
                    </did>
                </c02>
                <c02 id="ref49" level="file">
                    <did>
                        <container type="Box">6</container>
                        <container parent="cid22921" type="Folder">3</container>
                        <unittitle>Correspondence with Port of Houston</unittitle>
                    </did>
                </c02>
                <c02 id="ref50" level="file">
                    <did>
                        <container type="Box">6</container>
                        <container parent="cid22920" type="Folder">4</container>
                        <unittitle>Correspondence with Port of Houston</unittitle>
                    </did>
                </c02>
                <c02 id="ref51" level="file">
                    <did>
                        <container type="Box">6</container>
                        <container parent="cid22919" type="Folder">5</container>
                        <unittitle>Miscellaneous notes</unittitle>
                    </did>
                </c02>
                <c02 id="ref52" level="file">
                    <did>
                        <container type="Box">6</container>
                        <container parent="cid22918" type="Folder">6</container>
                        <unittitle>Miscellaneous clippings</unittitle>
                    </did>
                </c02>
            </c01>
        </dsc>
    </archdesc>
</ead>
